中考强化系列之综合阅读训练五上

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1、中考强化系列之综合阅读训练(五)上 A A man in a very famous restaurant started to take off his jacket. On seeing this, the headwaiter rushed over to his table and said, “Im afraid I must ask you to keep your jacket on, sir, because it is not good manners to do it in such a nice restaurant. “Now, listen,” said the ma

2、n. “I will let you know that the Queen of England gave me the permission(许可) to take off my jacket here.” “The Queen of England?” said the waiter in great surprise. “Sure,” answered the man. “When I was in England last month, a friend of mine took me to see the Queen. It was very hot. I started taki

3、ng my coat off. The Queen looked over and said, You may do that in the United States, but you cant do it here! so I got the Queens permission, right?” Answer the questions below according to the passage. 1. Where did the story happen?_2. Did the man listen to the headwaiter?_3. Why did the man take

4、off his jacket?_4. What did the Queen really mean? _5. When did the man go to England? _ B Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, math and some other subjects. Others go to school to learn skills to make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet,

5、 no one can learn everything from school. Even a very good teacher cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, many things will be learned outside school by the students themselves. I

6、t is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to remember some formulas(公式). It is very easy to learn a formula in math, but it is difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists before us didnt get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them

7、the way. Edison didnt even finish primary school(小学), but he was so successful. He invented so many things for human beings. They were successful because they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experime

8、nts. They worked hard all their lives, and never wasted time. The most important thing is that they knew how to use their heads. True (T) or false (F).( )1. People go to school just to learn some skills.( )2. You only need to remember some formulas to work out a math problem.( )3. Many scientists we

9、re so successful because they had a good education at school.( )4. From the passage, we learn that a good student should know how to think and how to learn. C To master a language, one must be able to speak and understand the spoken language as well as to read and write. Lenin(列宁) and his wife Krups

10、kaya translated a long English book into Russian. But when they went to England in 1902, English people couldnt understand a word they said and they couldnt understand what was said to them. These days more and more foreigners are coming to China and more Chinese are going out to foreign countries t

11、o work or study, so the spoken language is becoming more and more important. Speaking, of course, cant go without listening. If you want to pronounce a word correctly, first you must hear it correctly. The sounds of the Chinese and English languages are not exactly the same. If you dont listen caref

12、ully, youll find it difficult or even impossible to understand the native speakers(说本族语的人). Well, what about writing? Like speaking, its to exchange(交流) ideas. People usually use shorter words and shorter sentences in their writing. The important thing is to make your ideas clear in your head and th

13、en to write them in clear lively language.Chinese students read far too slowly. If you read fast, you will understand better. If you read too slowly, by the time you have reached the end of a page you have forgotten what the beginning is about. When you meet with new words, dont look them up in the

14、dictionary. Guess the meaning from the context(上下文). You may not guess quite correctly the first time, but as new words come up again and again in different contexts, their meanings will become clearer and clearer. If you look up every word, youll never finish a book. Students learning a foreign lan

15、guage need a particular knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose language they are studying. They should study these subjects in the foreign language, not only in translation. In this way one can kill two birds with one stone: learn a foreign language and get s

16、ome knowledge of the foreign country at the same time.Choose the best answer according to the passage. ( )1. The writer put forward(提出) _ viewpoints(观点) to show us how to master a language in the passage. A. two B. three C. four D. five( )2. In his first viewpoint the writer told us _. A. how to spe

17、ak English B. how to read and write C. why spoken English is important D. why English people couldnt understand Lenin( )3. In his last viewpoint the writer advised us _. A. to kill two birds with one stone B. to learn two languages at a time C. to study all the subjects in a foreign language D. to g

18、et some knowledge of the foreign country whose language you are studying( )4. In the fourth paragraph the writer gave some advice on _. A. how to read faster B. how to guess the meaning from the context C. how to look up new words in the dictionary D. how to understand the general meaning of a passa

19、ge( )5. “To kill two birds with one stone” means “_”. A. to get some particular knowledge B. to get more than what one pays C. one stone hit two birds D. the birds are not able to see clearlyKey: A)1. It happened in a famous restaurant in America. 2. No, he didnt. 3. Because he thought the Queen of England let him do so in the United States. 4. She really wanted to tell that he couldnt take off his coat on such a formal occasion(正式场合) in England. 5. He went there last month. B) 1-4 FFFT C) 1-5 DCDAB2