（课标通用）安徽省2019年中考英语总复习 第四部分 八下 第12课时 Unit 5-6课件.ppt

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1、第12课时Unit 5Unit 6,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 5 1.alarm n.闹钟 2.storm n.暴风雨 3.light n.光;光线;光亮* 4.area n.地域;地区 5.wood n.木;木头* 6.window n.窗;窗户* 7.match n.火柴* 8.asleep adj.睡着* 9.rise v.段落 13.pupil n.学生,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,14.date n.日期;日子* 15.tower n.塔;塔楼 Unit 6 1

2、6.stone n.石头* 17.remind v.提醒;使想起* 18.object n.物体;物品 19.hide v.隐藏;隐蔽* 20.tail n.尾巴* 21.stick n.棍;条 22.fit v.适合;合身* 23.smile v.丝织物*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,27.cheat v.欺骗;蒙骗n.骗子* 28.husband n.丈夫 29.ground n.地;地面 30.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.beginst

3、art(同义词)开始 began(过去式) begun(过去分词) 2.suddenlysudden adj.突然;猛的 3.strangestranger n. 陌生人 4.windwindy adj.多风的 pletelycomplete adj.完整的 6.silencesilent adj.寂静的;沉默的 7.recentlyrecent adj.最近的 8.exciteexciting adj.令人兴奋的 excited adj.兴奋的 excitement n. 激动 9.westernwest n.西方 10.magicmagician n. 魔术师,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背

4、,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,11.leadleader n.领袖;领导 12.sillystupid(同义词)愚蠢的,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.go off (闹钟)发出响声 2.pick up 接电话 3.at that time 在那时 4.beat against 击打着 5.fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着 6.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 7.have a look 看一看 8.make ones way 前往;费力地前进 9.break apart 使分裂;使解体 10.take

5、 down 拆除;往下拽;记录 11.in silence 沉默;无声 12.have meaning to 对有意义 13.at first 首先 14.a little bit 有点儿;稍微,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,15.instead of 代替;反而 16.turn.into 把变成 17.once upon a time 从前 18.fall in love 爱上;喜欢上 19.at other times 有时 20.get married 结婚,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测

6、,话题,1.暴风雨的时候这个女孩正在做什么? What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?(见教材P33) 2.我很害怕以至于后来我几乎无法正常思考。 I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.(见教材P38) 3.愚公找到了一个解决他问题的好方法。 Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.(见教材P42) 4.这个故事是想告诉我们只要努力,凡事皆有可能。 But the story is trying

7、 to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.(见教材P42) 5.但是不把山移开,愚公还能做什么呢? But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?(见教材P42) 6.然而,这个故事对中国孩子们来说并不是陌生的。 However,this story is not new to Chinese children.(见教材P43),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,7.你们在森林里睡了多长时间呀! What a

8、 long time you slept in the forest!(见教材P46),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,过去进行时的构成和用法(见教材P36),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit 5 谈论过去的事情;讲故事Unit 6 讲故事,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。 1.I was cutting my hair when the strange(奇怪的) man passed the

9、door. 2.Bens mom was putting some candles and matches(火柴) on the table. 3.We were having fun in the playground(操场) when the school bell rang. 4.Robert and his friends were completely(完全) surprised to hear the news. 5.The news on TV reported(报道) that there was a rainstorm in the area. 6.There are no

10、new words in the three passages(章节). 7.These pupils(学生) all come from the USA.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,8.What was the date(日期) yesterday? It was November 19th. 9.Youre standing on my foot. Sorry,I didnt realize(意识到) it. 10.There are no differences between the two towers(塔). 11.Afte

11、r a 5-kilometer race,she suddenly felt weak(虚弱的) in the legs. 12.The Emperor gave the two brothers lots of gold(金子) to make clothes. 13.My sister made me look silly(愚蠢的) in front of all my friends. 14.These businessmen are very clever.Dont let them cheat(欺骗) you. 15.The moon is shining(照耀) through t

12、he window.I cant sleep. 16.The room is very bright(明亮的). 17.This sweater fits(适合) me.I like it.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,18.The dress is made of silk(丝绸). 19.Different people have different voices(声音). 20.I wasnt brave(勇敢的) enough to tell her what I thought of her.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点

13、句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示在空白处填入正确的单词。 Most teenagers feel sad or afraid when their parents fight.In fact,it is 21.normal(正常的) for parents to disagree and argue sometimes.They might disagree about important things like jobs and family 22.decisions(决定).They might even disagree about li

14、ttle things that dont seem important at alllike whats for dinner.However,these arguments are often 23.over(结束) quickly.Parents may say sorry and make up,and the family returns to normal. As a family 24.member(成员),you should find out what it really means when your parents fight.When your parents get

15、25.angry(生气)with each other,they might say things they dont really mean.If your parents are fighting,dont 26.worry(担心) too much about it.Try to find a good way to 27.solve(解决) it.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,If your parents fighting really bothers you,you might find it hard to sleep or

16、 get to school.If this happens,try to municate(沟通) with your parents.They may not even 29.realize(意识到) it until you tell them how their fighting has influenced you.You can also tell other relatives,a teacher or a 30.close(亲近的) friend. Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common

17、in every family.,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1against prep.倚;碰;撞(P35),词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳against的用法 1.作介词,意为“倚,碰,撞”,与动词beat,fight,argue等连用,表示位置。如: The teachers desk is against the wall. 老师的办公桌靠墙放着。 They were fighting against the enemy. 他们正在和敌人作战。 2.作介词,意为“反对”,反义词为for。如: Are you for or against the plan? 你是赞成还是反对这个计划呢?,词语冲关

18、,句型冲关,考点2beat v.敲打;打败(P35),词语冲关,句型冲关,4.Who won the tennis game yesterday? Jack.He beat all the others.,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳beat强调连续或反复地“打”,因此像心脏跳动、 打鼓、打拍子等具有连续性或反复性的动作,一般要用beat;hit指“打中”或“对准来打”,表示有意或无意地打或撞等,往往含有重重一击或用力敲打之意。如: My heart beats fast. 我的心跳得很快。 Who is beating the drum? 谁在击鼓? He hit her hard in the

19、 face. 他重重地打了她一耳光。 The stone hit him on the head. 石头击中了他的头部。,词语冲关,句型冲关,辨析beat与win,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3remind v.提醒;使想起(P42),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳remind的用法,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点4marry v.结婚(P44),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳marry的用法,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?(P33) 当暴风雨来的时候,你正在做什么?,My

20、 mother was reading Amy father was playing computer games. A.whileB.when C.unlessD.as long as,词语冲关,句型冲关,2.(2016安徽,41)I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They D games with their classmates then. A.playB.will play C.are playingD.were playing .根据句意,用when,while填空。 3.While Jim was r

21、epairing his bike,Lin Tao came to see him. 4.I was doing my homework when my mother came back home yesterday evening.,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳while与when:当的时候 while强调同时性或某时间段内一种情况发生时另一种情况出现,在while引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在;when说明从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时,也可以是先后发生;可与延续或非延续性动词连用。如: You cant do your homew

22、ork while youre watching TV. 你不能一边看电视一边做家庭作业。 When the teacher came in,we were talking. 当老师进来时,我们正在说话。 while和when的区别还在于:while引导的时间状语从句多用进行时态,而when引导的时间状语从句多用一般时态。,词语冲关,句型冲关,拓展while还可以表示对比或转折,意为“而,然而”。此时,while一般位于句中。如: Some people waste food while others dont have enough. 有些人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。 You like

23、sports,while I prefer music. 你喜欢体育,而我更喜欢音乐。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点6I called at seven and you didnt pick up.(P34) 我在七点打电话,但是你没有接。,2.Karin found some waste paper on the floor.She B it and threw it into the dustbin. A.put;upB.picked;up C.turned;upD.looked;up,词语冲关,句型冲关,.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。 3.杰克把在街上捡到的钱包交给了警察。 Jack

24、 turned over the wallet he had picked up in the street to the police. 4.火车沿途停了好几次,让乘客上车。 The train stopped several times to pick up passengers.,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳pick up的用法,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点7As soon as the man finished (talking/speaking),Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after h

25、e died.(P42)那个人一说完,愚公说他的家人在他死后能够继续移山。,词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳(1)as soon as 意为“一就”,引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。如: As soon as he arrives,he will come to see you. 他一到达就会来看望你。 (2)continue doing sth.=go on doing sth.继续做某事(前后做同一件事)。 continue to do sth.=go on to do sth.继续做某事(前后不是同一件事)。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列难

26、忘的事 话题分析分析全国最近几年的英语中考题,与“难忘的事”相关话题的书面表达经常出现,此话题主要从以下两方面进行设题:讲述自己或者他人发生的故事;民间传说或者故事等。 预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“难忘的事”相关的话题。,典题研析我们即将结束三年的初中生活,初中阶段必定有很多值得回忆的事。 假如你是王海,请用英语给你的英国笔友Susan写一封信,谈谈你初中生活中最难忘的一件事。 要点如下: 1.事情发生的时间、地点、经过; 2.你从这件事中明白了什么道理。 要求: 1.意思连贯,语法正确,层次清楚; 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名等个人信息; 3.词数:80100。,审题指导 此篇

27、作文所给材料为文字提示类型,细读所给的文字提示,可以提取以下信息: 1.短文主语为第一人称。 2.所写事件为初中生活中发生的一件难忘的事,需包含事件发生的时间、地点、经过及所得到的启发。 3.文中是描述过去已发生的事,所以时态应以一般过去时为主;描述自己所得到的启发应为一般现在时。,写作技法叙述“难忘的事”属于记叙文,写好记叙文的基本要领: 1.头绪分明,脉络清晰。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析。对事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程进行分析,然后再选取。这些要素都应该跟“5W1H”有关。 2.突出中心,详略得当。选材要注意取舍,应该从文章的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略。 3.用活语言、准确生动。

28、一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确生动,又要表现力强,这样才能把人、事描写得生动具体。,写作提纲,遣词造句,满分作文 Dear Susan, How are you?Ill graduate from my school right now.I feel really sad to say goodbye to my teachers and classmates.I have remembered many things during my school life.For example,last year there was a new student coming to our class.H

29、e was really weak in English.Most of us helped him,including my teacher.We told him to listen and speak as much as possible,take notes in the class and write a diary in English very often.So,in the last English exam,he made great progress.The result cheered him up. From him,I know if you put your he

30、art into the thing you do,you will succeed in the end. Best wishes! Yours, Wang Hai,名师点评 本文是电子邮件,属于应用文。但是主要内容是叙述故事,属于记叙文。文章分为三部分。第一部分:开头简单问候。第二部分:正文。此部分是本文的重点内容。第三部分:结尾处表达祝愿,符合电子邮件的格式。本文根据记叙文的写作方法作文。 出彩点:say goodbye to,for example,as much as,make great progress等短语和一般过去时态的使用,充分体现了作者驾驭语言的能力和娴熟的写作技巧。,对

31、应训练 假如你是红星中学的李华,你的初中生活即将结束,请用英语写一篇短文表达自己在初中生活中最难忘的事情。 要求: 1.词数:80100; 2.随意挑选一件或几件小事,但不可罗列过多; 3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。,I am Li Hua from Red Star Middle School.How time flies!My middle school life is coming to an end.I cant forget the happy time that Ive spent with my classmates and teachers.At school,I am bus

32、y with my studies.Im interested in English,because my English teacher,Miss Wang,is kind and helpful. I like playing basketball and reading books.After class,I join some clubs at school.In this way,Ive got more knowledge and improved my life.I learn how to face difficulties,and I also learn how to get on well with friends. My school life is meaningful and colorful.In a word,it is unforgettable,isnt it?,