中考一轮复习与练习第1课时Units1—12七年级上册

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1、第一篇 教材回放第1课时Units 112 七年级上册中考目标聚焦介绍个人情况（姓名、生日、所在的学校班级、电话号码，喜爱的食物、最喜爱的学科，个人能力，日常学习生活）。介绍物品（颜色、所属关系、所在位置，价格）问候、介绍、告别、感谢及应答、购物、时间等日常交际用语。核心考点赏析重要词汇1. about=around 大约；到处2. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事 3. join + 某组织、团体或某人4. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5. need sth. 需要某物 need + do sth. 需要做某事(

2、作情态动词) need to do sth. 需要做某事(作实义动词) sth. needs doing. 某物需要6. play + 活动类词（如游戏、比赛、球类） play + the + 乐器类词7. sound + adj. / n. 听起来同（近）、相似词或短语比较1. a little一点儿。修饰不可数名词，表肯定意义。 little少量；少许。修饰不可数名词，表否定意义。2. also也，并且。用于实义动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。 too也，又。用于肯定句、疑问句的句尾。3. and和，又。用于肯定句中。 or或者。用于否定句中表“和”，在疑问句中和肯定句中表示选择。

3、4. bring 带来。指带到说话者近前。 take 带走。指从带离说话者。5. each每个。指两者或两者以上中的每一个，强调个体。可作主语、宾语、定语、状语和主语的同位语。 every每一，每个的。指三者或三者以上中的每一个，强调整体。只作定语。6. family意为“家庭，一家人”。表示全体家庭成员时用作复数。 home意为“家”，指同家人共同生活的地方，不一定含有建筑物的意思，特别强调家里的气氛和环境。7. like doing sth. 表示习惯“喜爱做某事”。 like to do sth. 表示一次性“喜爱做某事”。8. many修饰可数名词的复数。 much修饰不可数名词。9.

4、 look强调注意力集中。当后接宾语时应接介词at。另外，look可作系动词，意为“看起来”，后接形容词作表语。 see强调看的内容，后直接接宾语。 watch意为“观看”，后接电视、比赛、电影等。10. some常用于肯定句和表示征询意见或希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中。 any常用于疑问句、否定句以及if引导的条件句中。11. speak后接语言类的名词，也可构成speak to sb. 意为“对某人讲”。 tell常用结构为tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事。重要短语1. a lot of 许多；大量。与lots of同义。2. a set of 一套；一副；一串3. after bre

5、akfast早饭后after class 课后4. all night 整夜5. at a good price以优惠的价格6. be good with sb. 与某人相处得好7. buy sth. for + money以多少钱买某物8. call sb. at给某人打电话，号码是9. do homework做作业10. get home 到家11. get to到达12. get up起床13. go home 回家14. go to a movie去看电影15. go to bed 上床睡觉16. go to school去上学17. go to work去上班18. have a l

6、ook (at)看一看19. in English用英语20. learn / know about 了解21. on sale 出售22. on weekends 在周末23. see a movie看电影24. take / have a shower 淋浴25. taketo把带到26. thanks for为而感谢27. watch TV 看电视精彩句型Are my books on the chair? No, they arent.Call Alan at 4953549.Can I help you?Can you play the guitar?Come and see fro

7、 yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store.Do you have a soccer ball? Yes, I have. / No, I dont.Do you want to go to a movie?Good morning.Here is my family photo!How are you? Im fine, thanks.How do you spell it?How much are these pants?I like thrillers but I dont like comedies.Ill take it.Is she your sister

8、? Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.Lets play sports.My favorite subject is science.Please take these things to your brother.Thanks for the photo of your family.That sounds good.This is my sister.What club do you want to join?What color is it? Its red.What ki

9、nd of movie do you want to see?What time do you go to school? At eight oclock.What time is it? Its seven oclock.Whats this in English? Its a key.When is your birthday? Its November 11th.Wheres my backpack? Its under the bed.Why do you like P.E? Because its interesting.语法焦点冠词；可数名词和不可数名词；名词的复数；名词的所有格；

10、数词130； 动词be, have, like的用法；人称代词的主格和形容词性的物主代词；指示代词；情态动词can；形容词；介词in, on, at, under等；连词and, but；lets的祈使句中考适应性训练一、根据汉语意思完成单词。1. What is your e-mail _ (地址)?2. My father usually gets up at _ (大约) 5:30.3. When is your _ (生日)?4. I think the movie is very _ (无聊的).5. I like the book _ (因为) it is very interes

11、ting.6. How much are the _ (衣服)?7. My _ (最喜爱的) subject is science.8. What do you often do on _ (周末)?9. The backpack is _ (在下面) the desk.10. I want to buy some _ (短袜).二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. My grandpa usually _ (get) up very early.2. Lets _ (play) ping-pong.3. Are these _ (he) books?4. The movie is very _

12、(interest).5. Thanks for _ (write) to me.6. Mother buys a new dress for _ (I).7. I have a great _ (collect).8. Tuesday is the _ (two) day of a week.9. Do you like _ (tomato)?10. Please tell us about _ (you).三、单项选择。( ) 1. Lily, _ is Kate. She is a new student. Kate, nice to meet you. A. sheB. thisC.

13、itD. her( ) 2. Can you _ English?Yes, but a little.A. speakB. sayC. tellD. talk( ) 3. What color are your shoes?_. A. Its blueB. Yes, its blue C. Theyre blueD. Yes, theyre blue( ) 4. She can play _ violin, but she cant play _ tennis. A. the, theB. the, /C. /, theD. /, /( ) 5. We know _ is the first

14、month of a year. A. FebruaryB. JanuaryC. MarchD. December( ) 6. We have shorts _ a very good price.A. inB. onC. atD. for( ) 7. Whats your favorite _?I like music best. A. movieB. dayC. teacherD. subject( ) 8. Im busy. Can you _ the phone for me, Jim?Sure. A. playB. lookC. answerD. call( ) 9. Do you

15、like music?Yes, but only _.A. a littleB. muchC. a lotD. little( ) 10. Please _ your exercise book here tomorrow morning. A. bringB. takeC. carryD. move( ) 11. What do you think of the music, Fred?It _ wonderful. A. hasB. looksC. likesD. sounds( ) 12. Whats the _ today? Its May 12th.A. timeB. dayC. d

16、ateD. kind( ) 13. Jack can dance, _ he cant sing. A. andB. butC. soD. or( ) 14. My mother _ oranges, but my father _. A. likes, doesntB. dont like, do C. likes, didntD. didnt like, do( ) 15. Can you tell me the story _ English? A. inB. atC. withD. by( ) 16. Tom regards Nanjing as his second _ becaus

17、e he has been here for over ten years. A. familyB. roomC. houseD. home( ) 17. Many people came to _ the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A. seeB. have a lookC. watchD. look( ) 18. _ is Mid-Autumn Day in China?Its _ August 15th. A. What time, onB. When, on C. When time, inD. When, in( ) 19. Do you want _

18、a movie with me?A. to goB. to go toC. goingD. going to( ) 20. The yellow shorts _ 15 yuan. A. is on saleB. are on sale C. are on sell forD. are on sale for四、阅读理解。Hengdao Snow World Ski ParkTicket Price: ￥20Activity Price: ￥50 / hour on weekdays￥70 / hour on weekendsOpening Time: 10:00 am.3:00 pm. Te

19、l: 8595885Volunteers WantedCan you speak English? Can you work hard? Do you know much about Beijing? Do you want to work for the 2008 Olympics?Age: 2030 Please call 8951568FoundA sports bag. Its black. There is a basketball, a pair of running shoes in it. Come to Classroom 201.Tel: 3215535Movies in

20、Xinhua Cinema todayCrazy Stone 8:00 am. 10:00 am.Hero 1:30 pm. 4:00 pm.Baby Plan 6:00 pm. 8:00 pm. Ticket price: ￥25 Booking office: 8601002On SALEAll kinds of school things: bags, exercise-books, rulers, pens are cheaper now.Come quickly! Only this weekWelcome to Sunshine Shop.On Guanghua Street Te

21、l: 6765163Save 40%Save 40%根据广告信息，选择正确答案。( ) 1. If you want to pay less money, you can go skiing on _. A. FridayB. SaturdayC. Sunday( ) 2. I spent ￥30 on a pen in Sunshine Shop last week. But Li Ming spent only _ on the same kind of pen in Sunshine Shop this week. A. ￥16B. ￥18C. ￥12( ) 3. The owner o

22、f the sports bag may be good at _. A. swimmingB. skatingC. basketball( ) 4. Lin Tao wants to be a volunteer for the Olympics. He must speak _ well. A. FrenchB. EnglishC. Chinese( ) 5. Mr. Brown wont be free until 4:30 pm. Which movie can he see? A. HeroB. Crazy StoneC. Baby Plan第1课时一、1. address2. about / around3. birthday4. boring5. because6. clothes7. favorite8. weekends9. under10. socks二、1. gets2. play3. his4. interesting5. writing6. me7. collections8. second9. tomatoes10. yourself三、15BACBB610CDCAA1115DCBAA1620DCBBD四、15ABCBC7