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1、及物动词的后续结构1.affordagree arrange askchoose claim(扬言)decide demand desiredetermine expect hesitatehope learn longknow manage offerprepare pretend promiserefuse seek wantwish Vt. to do sth. 非谓语作单宾语用不定式，主语是共有的Vt.for sb. to do sth. 不定式有了自己的主语2.admitappreciate avoid cant helpcant stand cant resist（成语结构加ing
2、） considerdeny enjoy escapeexcuse fancy finishgive up imagine includekeep keep on mindmiss postpone delay putoff （推迟）practise risk suggestmention（谈及） Vt. doing 非谓语当单宾语用动名词Vt. onesdoing 3.Awant need requiredeserve （值得） B try meanstop go ontodo 表目的doing regret rememberforget doing表示已然之事to do 表示未然之事动名词
3、表示常态长期的，不定式表示短期动态Aing主动to do 被动 Bto doing一一相差很大4.advise alow askbeg cause driveexcept enable encourageforbid force getintend permitallow persuade remindrequire teach telltroust urge wantwarnVt. n.pron. oto do sth. oc 完全不定式 5. have letmake特殊的使役动词see hear feelwatch notice observe 特殊的使役动词后省略to 感官动词后省略t
4、o Vt.n.pron. odo sth. oc6. A. seehear feel smellwatch catch 发现 find noticeobserve 感官动词 B have start keepget set stopsend leave 使其保持 不定式表示全过程发生过了，进行时表示片刻有时间状语在持续未完成Svtn. prondoing sth7.consider knowthink see hearfeel watch noticeobserve have startkeep get setstop send leave svtnprondone被动完成8.表态find f
5、eel believeconsider think make使役动词 count Vtitocto doa clause oc：adj advn pron prep当宾补出现important necessary essentialnatural vital desirableurgentadvisable 重要性.必要性.建议.要求.命令.后为宾从时用虚拟语气should省略do当宾补为no use no good uselessa waste of time 宾语用动名词9. A. giveshow send bringoffer read passlend leave handtell
6、return writepay wish teachpromise owe refuse B. makebuy do fetchget save sparepaint order cooksing find C. askplayD. supplyprovide （一个宾语 人或物）Vt. oi间人od直物ABCVt. odprepoiA toB for C askofaskfor. play.with.10.consider declare findprove think discoverimagine suppose understandfeelVtobto be11.regard seethink off consider takeaccept define refer totreat look on electchoose speak of describereconice vtobas
及物动词的后续结构
