综合教程1课后答案

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1、综合教程1 课后答案Unit 1College LifeEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1. (P.23)1) deliver2) polish3) available4) latter5) file6) thrive7) undertook8) practical9) fulfill10) perceived11) accumulated12) multiplied2. (P.24)1) compromise2) self-induced3) steered4) frame5) demonstrated6) employ7) pro

2、mote8) impressed9) contribution10) deliberately11) financial12) economic3. (P.24)1) makes a point of2) refresh my memory3) lead to4) at hand5) working out6) under pressure7) Last but not least8) down9) In addition to10) were involved11) in other words12) pointed out13) pay off4. (P.25)1) scored2) sc

3、heduled3) assigned4) motivated5) crucial6) promote7) perform8) debate9) scanned10) devised11) advocated12) clarify13) priorities14) compromised15) context16) undertookFinal sentence: academic excellenceIncreasing Your Word Power1. ( P.2627)1)principal/ major2) top3) major4) top5)principal6) major7)

4、schedule8)advocate/have advocated9) top10) approach11) blame12) major/ principal13) advocate14) schedule15) blame16) approaching17) pressure18) pace19) pressured20) paceCloze (P.31)1)academic2) priorities3) conducted4) principles5)begin6) priority7) compromised8) addition9)filling10) Speaking11) for

5、mula12) Participation/ Participating13) based14) least15) way16) pressure1Translation (P.31P.32)1). The judge asked the reporter not to disclose the name of the victim.2). The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.3). Recently the school conducted a survey among those s

6、tudents who have attained academic excellence.4). He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.5). George studies very hard. He wanted to make the most of his chance to learn.6). We cantgo. To begin with, it s too cold. Besides, we re busy.7)

7、. It s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths/ facts.8). You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the year.9). I ll jot down some notes while he s speaking.10). I cantcarry the suitcase on my own; it s too heavy.Unit 2Learning a LanguageEnhance Your Langua

8、ge AwarenessWords in Action (P.54)1. (P.54)1) assume2) argued3) claim4) equivalents5) individual6) personal7) precise8) qualified9) adventure s10) furthermore11) intelligent12) solemnly2.(P.54)1) obtain2) confident3) communicate4)advantage5) relevant6) helpful7) extreme8)enjoyable9) means10) process

9、11) particularly12) characters13) astonished14) apparently3. (P.55)1) fond of2) related to3) find out4) To a certain extent5) vice versa6) no doubt7) rid.of8) cleared up9) or else10) at all11) sure enough12) let alone13)in his hurry14) It s no use15) in my view16)was worthCloze (P.59)1) doubt2) effi

10、cient3) where4) advantage5) afford6) claim7) fluently8) qualified9) extent10) ridiculous11) perfect12) as13) because14) individual2Translation (P.60)1). The baby cannot even crawl yet, let alone walk.2). Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion

11、he told a lie.3). To a certain extent, the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside reading better.4).Can you take a look at the engine to see what s wrong?5). Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese wor

12、d.6). We have passed all relevant information on to the police.7). There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won tanswer.8). You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the year.9). They refused to provide us with all the information we need.10)

13、. This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.11). The film is based on a play by Shakespeare.Unit 3Parents and ChildrenEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1. (P.82)1)spot2) create3) rare4) indicated5)ease6) inquiry7 )preaching8) seek9) shallow10)wrapped2.(P.83)1

14、) awkward2) relief3) occur4) options5) disturbing6) released7) pausing8) scattered9)swallowed10) wipe11) treat12) recall13) astonished14) apparently3. (P.84)1) become well acquainted with2) took us by surprise3)gather our thoughts4)turned out5) fight back6) hang up on7)ran away8) take care of9) hemm

15、ed and hawed10)turned into11) keep.from12) soaking upIncreasing Your Word Power2. (P.85P.86)1) focus2) fears3) focus4) attack5) fears6) attacks7) visits; visited8) touched9) chat10) touch11) match12) chats13) match14) fearCloze (P.88)31)recent2) surprise3) sad/solemn4) keeping5)disturbing6) inquirie

16、s7) admitted8) occurred9)surgery10) options11) tightly12) soaking13) scent14)gatherings14)Translation (P.89)1) We are good friends; however, he kept such an important matter from me, which took me by surprise.2) At the commencement, she felt a lump in her throat but fought back her tears.3) Tom chat

17、ted with me last night. He told me that his disease had been brought under control, and there was no need for surgery.4) Her parents were worried sick when they knew that she had run off the highway.5) She looks very worried; I wonder what s on her mind.6) He is a shy and silent by. Before he went o

18、nto the stage to share his experiences, he sat quietly in a corner of the auditorium, gathering his thoughts.7) After several years of working in a band, he has now gone back to being a solo musician, so his career has come full circle.8) To his relief his son has turned into a capable businessman.U

19、nit 4Growing UpEnhance Your Language Awareness1( P.114)1)beamed2) celebrate3) complaining4) enrolled5)panicked6) protested7) stubborn8) ambitious9) figures10) frustrated11) possessive12) restless2( P.114P.115)1)conflict2) overcame3) have survived4) attend5)frowned6) wander7) guilty8) sustained9)surv

20、ey10) terrified11) insurance12) Adapting3. (P.115P.116)1)was sick of2) choking back3) Compared with4)settled into5) would give anything/ the world6) in the midst of7)in his own right8) worked out9) fit in with10) grew apart11) No wonder12) staying13) was annoyed with14) was scared of15) in trouble16

21、) For instanceCloze ( P. 120)1) beamed2) honorable3) awkward4) protested5)complaints6) compliments7) stubborn8) frowned9)recall10) panicked11) insurance12) surveyed413) groaning14) recognitionTranslation ( P.121)1) Many teachers frowned on this practice.2) An old man glared at me when I was trying t

22、o cut across the lawn.3) When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recognition on her face.4) My firstborn was quite obedient, whereas my younger child was very stubborn. I can still recall now how the younger child insisted on going abroad to study after he finished his secondary school.5)

23、Countries in South Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the area.6) Every time the mother tries to compare the younger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest.7) He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school.8) The fury on

24、 her face terrified me. I dared not say no to her again.9) No wonder you ended up in trouble. You never followed your parents advice.10) It took him two years to adapt to the new environment.Unit 5Knowing YourselfEnhance Your Language Awareness1 (P.157P.158)1)reveals2) behaving3) handle4) influenced

25、5)satisfied6) entertaining7) inherit8) affect9)confronted10) resistance11) isolated12) restrict13) optimistic14) selfish15) sensitive2. (P.158P.159)1) summed up2) have an impact on3) respond4)expand your horizons5) falls into6) at work7)shut myself off8) in control of9) free from10) in good shapeClo

26、ze ( P. 164)1)indicate2) responds3) represent/reflect4) absolutely5)preference6) harsh7) specific8) traits9)individual10) immature11) effort12) persistent13) achieve14) inheritsTranslation ( P.165)1) William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win

27、 her heart.52) He is very creativeand has a good vision of the future, but he likes to keep things to himself.3) They came from a poor village where people were shut off from modern civilization.4) We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set.5) We should learn to be co

28、ntent with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us.6) They often represent our school in debating competitions; tonight we will throw a party to celebrate their success.7) Through reading, not only has he expanded his horizon, but also learned to keep improving his cha

29、racter.8) Two policemen sacrificed their lives in order to save that girl from the fire.9) A stable relationship without conflict between husband and wife benefits the children in the family.10) Dontcomplain about your fate and make the best of your life.Unit 6Civility and Good MannersEnhance Your L

30、anguage AwarenessWords in Action1( P.188)1)abandoned2) awkwardly3) section4) concentration5)contentedly6) faint7) lowered8) scorn9)disrespectful10) motionless11) alternative12) decade13) rise14) trend15) Basically2.( P.189)1)deliberate2) deserted3) ignore4) adjusted5)neglect6) violence7) decreased8)

31、 incident9)instincts10) swing11) inescapable12) aware3.(P. 190)1)in a bad light2) feel like3) Cooped out4)are taking up/ take up5) tucked away6) lose his temper7)shut .up8) side by side9) give a good reason for10) on the rise11) put an end to12) for the most partIncreasing Your Word Power1. (P. 190P

32、.101)1)scorn2) sigh3) respect4) neglect5)declining6) scorned7) neglect8) decline9)swing10) has risen11) rise12) decrease13) respect14) sighing15) decrease16) swinging2. (P.191)1) manners2) manners3) behaviour4) manners5) manners6) behaviour7) behaviour/ manners 8) manners9) manners10) behaviour/ man

33、ners6Cloze ( P.194P.195)1)alternatives2) current3) decline4) rude5)disrespectful6) ignore7) gestures8) sheer9)courteously10) media11) spreading12) trend13) sections14) lax15) ignorantTranslation ( P. 195P.196)1) There is no other alternative, all you can do is to adjust yourself to the new environme

34、nt.2) For most people, wealth and fame does/ do not contribute much to creating a sense of well-being.3) The house has been deserted for a long time and there is a thick layer of dust on the furniture.4) The teacher did not think the boy s act was deliberate, so he chose to ignore it and gave him an

35、other chance.5) It was that incident that made me see him in a completely different light.6) The report points out that the fire was due to his neglect of duty.7) It is rude to spit in public.I want you to put a stop to such bad behavior.8) Basically, there is nothing wrong with his learning ability

36、. What is at the root of the problem is his lack of interest in language learning.Unit 7Interpersonal RelationshipEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1 (P.221)1)decorate2) scolded3) defend4) interrupt5)embraced6) ancient7) occupied8) minor9)encounter10) assistance11) blame12) burden13) end

37、ure14) significant2. (P. 221P.222)1)delivered2) released3) permission4) rented5)miserable6) exploded7) pressed8) motion9)enthusiasm10) blessed11) trembled12) attached13) inquired14) deserve3. (P. 222)1) go wrong2) broke down3) on my way to4) by himself5) in time6) deal with7) breezed through8) had g

38、one by9) To my surpriseCloze (P. 229)1) dealing2) significant3) attention4) scold72)5) impatient6) settle7) blame8) defend9)hurting10) encountered11) miserable12) sincerely13) assistance14) enthusiasmTranslation (P. 229 P.230)1) Straighten up! Your feet should keep time to the music.2) If you re goi

39、ng to the movie this weekend, count me in.3) I had to go without breakfast this morning as i was in a hurry.4) They have made a request for more electricity supplies, which we should satisfy in order to release them from the pressure they are under.5) They made the rounds with the wine bottle; each

40、took a gulp and then they set out for the forest.6) My TV set broke down and I immediately ordered a new one online and the shop is going tohave it delivered to the door.7) When he realized that there would be no hope at all, the smile faded from his face.8) We stared at him in disbelief, astonished

41、 that someone as gentle as he was could have interrupted us so rudely.Unit 8Gender Differences and CommunicationEnhance Your Word PowerWords in Action1(P. 254)1)submit2) resents3) conveys4) rescued5)appeals6) upgraded7) eliminate8) dominate9)compete10) gossip11) Likewise12) masculine2(P. 255)1)hooke

42、d2) cultural3) block4) barely5)whipped6) fairly7) tolerate8) wane9)balance10) female11) relative12) follower13) identify3( P. 256)1)found our way2) take my turn3) get the floor4)hungered for5) hang on to6) far too7)give up8) gave away9) face to face10) poured her heart out11) open up12) get the uppe

43、r hand13) was flooded with14) whipped. Into line/ shapeCloze (P. 261)1)gender2) compete3) boasting4) masculine5)feminine6) concerned7) influence8) reflects9) commands10) bossy11) status12) earning813) gossip14) emphasizeTranslation (P. 261P.262)1) This school is more concerned with the education of

44、students morality and social responsibility than with their academic achievements.2) In contrast to the educational mission of the technical school, which is to impart knowledge solely, the university s educational mission is to generate knowledge.3) In today s society, a majority of people hunger f

45、or wealth, reputation, status and power.4) Many people still find it difficult to give up smoking even though they know its harmful effects.5) When students enter colleges or universities, one of the problems they need to grapple with is how to handle the relationship between freedom and responsibil

46、ity.6) These advertisements appeal particularly to those women who are thirsty for a fair skin.7) Many elderly people are not interested in tinkering with computers; so books on artificial intelligence may very often turn them off.8) We reached the inevitable conclusion that he stole the money.8 、这个世界并不是掌握在那些嘲笑者的手中,而恰恰掌握在能够经受得住嘲笑与批忍不断往前走的人手中。9 、障碍与失败,是通往成功最稳靠的踏脚石,肯研究、利用它们,便能从失败中培养出成功。910 、在真实的生命里,每桩伟业都由信心开始,并由信心跨出第一步。1011

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