译林八年级上Unit-3-A-day-out-知识点总结

《译林八年级上Unit-3-A-day-out-知识点总结》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《译林八年级上Unit-3-A-day-out-知识点总结（16页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date译林八年级上Unit-3-A-day-out-知识点总结译林八年级上Unit-3-A-day-out-知识点总结译林8A Unit 3 A day out知识点总结1、climb a hill 爬山2、need做实义动词，表示需要，后可跟不定式、名词或代词做宾语，表示主动含义need to do sth 需要做某事当物做主语，need后接动名词做宾语，表示被动含义，相

2、当于need to be doneThis car needs repairing. 这辆车需要（被）修理need做情态动词，没有人称、时态和数的变化，后接动词原形，常用于疑问句和否定句中You neednt worry about it. 不用担心3、keep fit 保持身体健康You need to exercise and keep fit.4、come on 来吧，快点儿，表示催促Come on！The bus is leaving. 快点儿，公车就要开走了。come on 还可以表示挑战、命令、恳求、激励别人、给别人助威等Come on，and see with your own

3、eyes！跟我来，你自己亲眼看看吧Come on，you can do it！没问题，你能行！Come on！Come on！加油！加油！5、find out 搞清楚，弄明白6、enjoy oneself/oneselves=have a good/nice/wonderful time=have fun 玩得愉快7、make a plan for a day trip（for sb）. 为某人制定出游一天的计划8、write to sb 给某人写信9、an invitation letter 一封邀请信10、take a boat trip 乘船旅行11、go past 走过，路过12、th

4、e Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院13、Take care！保重take care = look out = be careful小心，当心take care of = look after 照顾，照看14、by the River Seine 在塞纳河边（介词by）15、at the top of 在.的顶部on top of 在上面，在上方16、See you soon. 回见17、How long/wide/tall/high is . .多长/宽/高/高？widely 广泛地，普遍地18、成品+be made of +材料 由制成，能看出原材料成品+be made f

5、rom +原料 由制成，看不出原材料成品+be made in+产地 制造，产自 Desks are made of wood. 书桌是用木头做的Paper can be made from grass. 纸可以用草来制造Trains are made in Zhuzhou. 火车是在株洲生产的19、around the world = all over the world 全世界travel around the world 周游世界20、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事21、join 参加党派、组织、群体，成为一员join the Party 入党join in 参加

6、竞赛、娱乐、游戏等，和其他人一起参加join in the game 参与游戏take part in 参加者积极参与活动并在活动中发挥作用take part in the meeting 参加会议22、a fine warm day 晴朗温暖的一天23、The sun is shining. 阳光明媚shine-shone -shone 过去式，过去分词shiny adj. 光亮的，闪闪发光的24、in a clear blue sky 在湛蓝的天空25、be （too/quite）far away (很)遥远be far away from 离遥远far 可以用具体的距离值代替My hom

7、e is 2 kilometers away from the school.My home is far away from the school.26、It took us about two hours to get there by bus.=We spent two hours (in) getting there by bus.27、arrive in +大地点 arrive in Beijing到达北京arrive at +小地点 arrive at the garden 到公园get to 口语到达以上三种表达，当后面接home，there，here等副词时，不需要加介词，ar

8、rive home，get homereach 及物动词，直接加宾语，一般后面不接地点副词28、a lot of traffic 车辆很多29、on the way 在路上 on my way home 在我回家的路上by the way 顺便问一下in a way 在某种程度上in the way 挡道30、finally = in the end = at last 最后，最终31、cant wait to do sth /cant wait for sth 迫不及待做某事32、get off 下车 get on 上车get in the car/taxi 上小汽车/出租车get out

9、of car/taxi 下小汽车/出租车33、the whole world 全世界34、in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面（内部的前面）There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom.35、place(s) of interest =sight(s) 景点36、believe ones eyes 相信某人的眼睛 I cant believe my eyes. 我不敢相信自己的眼睛37、the song and dance shows 歌舞表演38、home page 主页 web page 网页39、f

10、or oneself 亲自by oneself = alone =on ones own 独自，独立地40、人或物在某些方面相同 as adj/adv as A not as/so adj/adv as B A不如B Jack is as tall as Tom. Jack和Tom一样高 Jack runs as fast/quickly as Tom. Jack和Tom跑得一样快 Jack doesnt run as/so fast/quickly as Tom. Tom runs faster than Jack. Jack runs slower than Tom.41、主语和宾语是同一

11、个人或物时，用反身代词1）做宾语，常接在以下词后面buy /hurt/enjoy/help/teach/wash/look afterteach oneself = learn sth by oneself 自学2）同位语The novel itself is boring.3）做表语The man in the story is himself.42、try （not）to do sth 尽力（不）做某事43、pull up 往高处攀登，拔起来，费力地站起来 Dont pull up the young tree. Simon is trying to pull himself up the

12、 rocks.44、luckily 幸运地 unluckily 不幸地 位于句首，做状语 Luckily，some climbers helped Simon. Unluckily，Tom didnt catch the bus.45、keep the secret to oneself 保守秘密46、final n.决赛；adj最后的 get to the final 进入决赛 in the final47、take place 发生，举行，不及物动词短语，无被动语态happen 发生，有偶然性，不是计划好的48、cheer for 为欢呼，为喝彩49、forget to do sth 忘了

13、要做某事forget doing sth 做过某事，但忘了50、with ones support 在某人的支持下without ones support 没有某人的支持With your support ,we will win.I cant do that without your support.51、half-time 中场休息Half-time is a 20-minute period for the players to rest.have/take a rest 休息一下52、a visiting friend 一位来访的朋友53、the Summer Palace 夏宫，颐和园the Great Wall 长城the China Science and Technology Meseum 中国科学技术博物馆54、free 免费的；空闲的，自由的55、think、believe、expect后接否定句时，否定前移到主句里I dont think he is right. 我认为他是错的56、by+交通工具 by underground 乘地铁take the +交通工具 乘坐 take the underground ride a bike drive a car-