高考英语写作技巧

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1、高考英语作文技巧 1高考英语作文模版对比观点题型(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1 有一些人认为。2 另一些人认为。3 我的看法。The topic of -(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -(支持A的理由一)What is more, -理由二). Moreover, -(理由三)

2、.While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),-(理由二). Thirdly (finally),-(理由三).From my point of view, I think -(我的观点). The reason is that -(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the

3、former is surely a wise choice .(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that -(观点一). For example, they think -(举例说明)And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反对的理由之二) Form all what I have said, I

4、 agree to the thought that -(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 分析并举例使其更充实The good old proverb -(名言或谚语)reminds us that -(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-(理由一). For example, -(举例说明). Secondly,-(理由二). Another case is that -(举例说明). Furthermore , -(理由三

5、)In my opinion, -(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 问题现状 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more ser

6、ious. First, -(说明的现状)Second, -(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). For another -(解决方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us

7、 because -(带来的好处).说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 说明事物现状 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(的优点之一). Besides -(的优点之二).But

8、 every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(的第二个缺点)Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法)(From the comparison be

9、tween these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测)议论文的框架 (1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot top

10、ic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_. People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismat

11、ter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_. As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. (2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays,

12、 there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_. Just As a popular saying goes, every coin has two s

13、ides, _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _缺点二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a

14、 better use of the _讨论议题_.( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be take

15、n to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_. Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to

16、 say, _方法_.( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: _谚语_ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的含义_. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore,

17、 it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_. The more we are aware of the signifi

18、cance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.图表作文的框架 as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily ri

19、sing/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand, _. Ontheotherhand,_ isduetothefactthat _.Inaddition, _ isresponsiblefor _.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow _.Butitisg

20、enerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonly convincing. AsfarasIamconcerned,I hold the point of view that _. Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.实用性写作(申请信 ) Your address Month, Date, yearReceivers addressDear .,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement f

21、or the position in . And I would like to write a letter to tell you that./ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising. ./ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, . On the other hand, . I am enclosing my resume for your kind

22、consideration and reference. I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success. S

23、incerely yours, X X X现象说明文Recently _,what amazes us most is_,it is ture that_.There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason is_.what is more_.thirdly_.As a result_.Considering all there,_.For one thing_,for another_.In Conclusion_.一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向) 2008万能英语模板图标作文As is shown by the figure/percenta

24、ge in the table/picture,_ has been on rise/ decrease, significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from _ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _.There are at least two good reasons accounting for _. In one hand, _.In the other hand, _ is due to the fa

25、ct that _.In addition, _ is responsible for _. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.书信作文模板Your

26、addressMonth, Date, yearReceivers addressDear .,I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for

27、your health and success.Sincerely yours,话题作文Nowadays, there are more and more _ _ in _ _. It is estimated that _. Why have there been so many _? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is _. Besides,_. The third one is _. To sum up, the main cause of it is due to _. It is high time

28、that something were done upon it. For one thing,_. For another thing, _. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _.对比观点作文_ is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say _ is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of _.

29、What is more,_。Moreover,_.While others think that _ is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_. Secondly (besides),_. Thirdly (finally),_.From my point of view, I think _. The reason is that _. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the form

30、er is surely a wise choice. 1. In general, I dont agree with2. In my opinion, this point of view doesnt hold water.3. The chief reason why is that4. There is no true that5. It is not true that6. It can be easily denied than 7. We have no reason to believe that 8. What is more serious is that 9. But

31、it is pity that 10. Besides, we should not neglect that 11. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 12. Others may find this to be true, but I believer that 13. Perhaps I was question why 14. There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to 15. Though we are

32、 in basic agreement with,but 16. What seems to be the trouble is 17. Yet differences will be found, thats why I feel that 18. It would be reasonable to take the view that , but it would be foolish to claim that 19. There is in fact on reason for us so believe that 20. What these people fail to consi

33、der is that 21. It is one thing to insist that , it is quite another to show that 22. Wonderful as A is , however, it has its own disadvantages too. 23. The advantages of B are much greater than A. 24. As advantage sounds ridiculous when Bs advantages are taken into consideration. 二、用于描写图表和数据 1. It

34、has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998. 2. There is an increase of 20% in total this year. 3. It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995. 4. It would be expected to increase 5 times. 5. The table shows a three times increase over that of last year. 6. It was decreased twice

35、 than that of the year 1996. 7. The total number was lowered by 10%. 8. It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year. 9. Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent. 10. The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995. 11. It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with三、用于解释性和阐述性

36、论说文 1. Everybody knows that 2. It can be easily proved that 3. It is true that 4. No one can deny that 5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is 6. The chief reason is that 7. We must recognize that 8. There is on doubt that 9. I am of the opinion that 10. This can be express

37、ed as follows; 11. To take for an example 12. We have reason to believe that 13. Now that we know that 14. Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned 15. The change in largely results from the fact that 16. There are several causes for this significant growth in,first ,second ,

38、finally 17. A number of factors could account for the development in 18. Perhaps the primary reason is 19. It is chiefly responsible of 20. The reasons forare complicated, And probably they are found in the fact 21. Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that 22. Somebody believes/argues/holds/i

39、nsists/thinks that 23. It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon 24. Different people observes it in different ways. 四、用于文章的开头 1. As the proverb says 2. It goes without saying tan 3. Generally speaking 4. It is quite clear than because 5. It is often said that 6. Many peopl

40、e often ask such question:“ ? ” 7. More and more people have come to realize 8. There is no doubt that 9. Some people believe that 10. These days we are often told that, but is this really the case? 11. One great man said that 12. Recently the issue of has been brought to public attention. 13. In th

41、e past several years there has been 14. Now it is commonly held that but I doubt whether 15. Currently there is a widespread concern that 16. Now people in growing number are coming to realize that 17. There is a general discussion today about the issue of 18. Faced with, quite a few people argue th

42、at, but other people conceive differently. 五、用于文章的结尾 1. from this point of view 2. in a word 3. in conclusion 4. on account of this we can find that 5. the result is dependent on 6. therefore, these findings reveal the following information: 7. thus, this is the reason why we must 8. to sum up 9. as

43、 far asbe concerned, I believe that 10. It is obvious that 11. There is little doubt that 12. There is no immediate solution to the problem of , but might be helpful 13. None of the solutions is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way. 14. It is high time that we put consider

44、able emphasis on 15. Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclustion that 六、用于论证和说明 1. As it is described that 2. It has been illustrated that 3. It provides a good example of 4. We may cite another instance of 5. History man provides us with the examples of 6. A number of

45、 further facts may be added 7. The situation is not unique, it is typical of dozens I have heard. 8. A recent investigation indicate that 9. According to the statistics provided 10. According to a latest study, it can be predicted 11. There is no sufficient evidence to show that 12. All available ev

46、idence points to the fact that 13. Examples given leads me to conclude that 14. It reveals the unquestionable fact that 15. The idea may be proved by facts 16. All the fact s suggest that 17. No one can deny the fact that 18. We may face the undeniable fact that二)巧用连接词 要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词 表示罗列

47、增加 First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing for another, On (the) one handon the other hand, Besides / whats more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular, 表示时间顺序 now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after

48、that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, notuntil, before, after, when, while, as during表示解释说

49、明 now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact, actually 表示转折关系 but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all, 表示并列关系 or, and, als

50、o, too, not only but also, as well as, both and, either or, neither nor 表示因果关系 because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to, due to, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, sothat, suchthat 表示条件关系 as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless 表示让步关系 though, although, as, even if, even though

51、, whether or, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom) 表示举例 for example, for instance, such as, take for example 表示比较 be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)just like, just as, 表示目的 for this reason,

52、for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to, 表示强调 in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all, 表示概括归纳 in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have

53、 shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion, (三)掌握常用句型: 下面只列举比较常用的。 1. in order to 为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。 He worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2. in order that 她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。 She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 oclock. 3. sothat 他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。 The

54、y were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn. 4. suchthat 天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。 It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street. 5. would rather dothan do 他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。 He would rather listen to others than talk himself. 6. prefer doing to doing 他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。 He prefers making s

55、peeches after careful preparation. 7. prefer to dorather than do 比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。 Compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping. 8. not onlybut also 在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。 In just three years, she had not only finished all the l

56、essons, but also received her doctors degree. 9. eitheror 如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。 You could either buy an MP3 or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam. 10. Neithernor 他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。 He is a boring man. He likes neither entertainment nor reading. 11. as well as 他善良又乐于助人。 He was kind a

57、s well as helpful. 12. as well 这个小孩活泼又可爱。 The child is active and funny as well. 13. Onethe other 你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。 Have you seen two pens on the desk? One is red, the other is black. 14. Someothers 每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。 Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing. 15. make+adj /n 我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。 What we do will make the world more beautiful. 16. notuntil 直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。 I didnt know the truth until she told me what happened. 17. as if 他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。 He talks a lot as if he knows everything. 18. It is no use (good) doing 假装不懂规则是行不通的。 Its no use pretending tha

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