初三英语备考查缺补漏资料

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1、 保山六中初三英语备考查缺补漏资料（基础内容70%-80%和拓展内容30%-20%）一考查知识范围表格二考查知识内容三背诵作文：基础篇，提高篇。一考查知识范围表格考查范围考查目标知识理解应用分析综合合计1.冠词11%2.数词112%3.副词123%4.介词22%5.形容词212%6.代词123%7.动词22318%8.连词11%9.名词2237%10.时态11%11.从句1113%12.交际用语156%合计91019240%二考查知识内容1. 冠词。口诀：冠词冠词a, an the，后接名词记住了。a/an一个一个不确定，the是定冠词，它的用法要熟记。还有零冠词，也不要忽略。（过关）基础题：

2、 I am a student. I am an honest boy. I dont have a dishonest friend. I have an umbrella. I have a used bike. I want to be an artist. I live on the thirty- ninth floor, I think it is the tallest building. I often go to shool by bike. I have _ a notebook. _ notebook is in my backpack.A. a , the B. an

3、, the C.a, a D. an, an拓展题：Do you have _ car. Yes, I have _ used car.A. a, the B.a , an C. a, a D. the, the 查缺补漏：错题收集：1.2.3.4.5.2. 数词口诀：数词数词最好记，数量顺序要分清。基变系，有规律，末尾加上-th；一二三，特殊记，八加h，九去e，ve要f用替代。以y结尾变ie，后跟-th莫忘记；若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以。（过关）基础题: 把下列基数词变成系数词：one_, two_. three_. four_.five_ .eight_. nine_.twelve_.

4、twenty_. twenty-one_.背诵Our classroom is on the second floor.There are fifty-five students in our class. I got the tenth place in last exam. Today is my fiftieth birthday. 拓展题： _ students are studying English now.A. three/five. B three/ fifthC. Three/fifthsThere are more than one_( hundred) teachers

5、in our school, and there are nearly two_(thousand) students. I think there are _ (thousand) books in our school.查缺补漏：错题收集：1.2.3.4.5.3.副词口诀：副词修饰“形动”及自身。形前动后。（过关）基础题：Tom is _ friendly.A. real B. reallyI run _ than Tom does.A. fast B. faster 拓展题：I do my homework_ than my sister does.A. more careful B.

6、more carefullyC. careful D. carefully查缺补漏：错题收集：1.2.3.4.5.4. 介词：介词是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语介词可以分为时间介词in, at , on、地点介词in ,on,at、方式介词by,with、原因介词和其他介词。口诀：介词介词，后接名，代词。1)简单介词包括in,on,at,with,by,for,at，about等。2）合成介词包括into,inside,outside等基础题：Our Chinese teacher is

7、friendly_ us.A. to B. withI often do my homework _ the morning, but I went shopping _ Sunday morning.A. in, at B. in, onI live _ Baoshan city. I go to school _ bike.A. in, on B. at, by C. in, by拓展题：I think I can study English well_ the help of my teacher.A. in B.of C. with D. without查缺补漏：错题收集：1.2.3.

8、4.5.5.形容词口诀：形容词，很独立。长和好朋友名词在一起。（过关）基础题：I am _(care). I often make some mistakes.A. careful B. carefully C.careless D.carelessly I am _girl our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest拓展题：I want to go_.A. somewhere relaxing B.relaxing somewhere.Lucyshandwritingisgood,butRoseshandwritingismuc

9、h_.A.good .B. better C. best D. the best查缺补漏：比较级+and+比较级：越来越.Our school will became better and better.the+比较级，the+比较级：越(就)越Theshorteryourdialogueis,thebetteritis.你的对话越短越好。错题收集：1.2.3.4.5.6.代词代替名词或数词的词就是代词。它们指人称和事物，但又不说出他们的名字,所以叫做代词。（过关）基础题：Tom,Pleasepass_theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspapers.A. youB.me

10、C.himD.her-CanIcomethiseveningortomorrowmorning?-_isOK.Imfreetodayandtomorrow.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.NoneThisis_classroom.Whereis_?A.our;themB.us;theyC.our;theirsD.ours;theirs拓展题：-Oh!Icameinahurryandforgottobringfood.-Nevermind.Youcanhave_.A. usB.oursC.youD.yours.Help_(you)tosomefruit,Jack.TheirEn

11、glishteacherisfromAmerica,but_(we)isfromEngland.Marysanswerisdifferentfrom_(I).Samismybrother.Doyouliketoplaywith_(he)?.Didyouenjoy_(you),MaryandKate?查缺补漏：错题收集：1.2.3.4.5.7.动词动词多变动，特殊动词需记牢。后接+to do：want，try，forget，hope，decide，choose，agree后接+v-ing:mind, keep，go，like，finish，enjoy，hate后接+to do/v-ing: st

12、op，remember，forget后接+原形: make（过关）基础题Sam,myiPhoneisinmybedroom.Couldyou_itforme?NoproblemA.bringB.fetchC.takeD.carry-Hi,Kate.Youlooktired.Whatsthematter?-I_welllastnight.A.didntsleepB.dontsleepC.haventsleptD.wontsleep拓展题：-Mum,mayIgoouttoplayfootball?-_you_yourhomeworkyet?A.Have;finishedB.Do;finishedC

13、.Are;finishingD.Did;finish查缺补漏：错题收集：1.2.3.4.5.8.连词连词是一种虚词，用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子，在句子中不单独用作句子成分。And , but, so, until , or, through,You and me are good friends.I like playing computer games and watching TV.I like apples, but my parents do not like apples.过关）基础题拓展题： 背诵句子He didnt go and she didnt go either. 他没

14、去，她也没去。 The weather is warm today; it is neither hot nor cold. 今天天气很温暖，不冷也不热。 Both New York and London have traffic problems. 纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。 It is important for you as well as for me. 这对你和对我都很重要查缺补漏：错题收集：1.2.3.4.5.9.名词口诀：名词最有名，变来变去要分清。单数原形复数变形，还有不可数名词和专有名词需要特殊记。重点名词：可数名词wishes，feelings , thoughts不可数名

15、词：专有名词：（过关）基础题拓展题：查缺补漏：错题收集：1.2.3.4.5.其它：10.时态口诀：时态最好记忆。过去，现在和将来，两个进行时态莫忘记。（过关）基础题Listen!Someone_inthenextroom.A.criedB.cryingC.iscryingD.hascried.Heoften_hisclothesonSundays.A.washingB.washesC.haswashedD.washWewillstartassoonasourteacher_.A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming拓展题：Wellgoswimmingiftheweat

16、her_finetomorrow.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.isgoingtobe.It_fiveyearssincehehasleftforBeijing.A.wasB.hasbeenC.isD.isgoingtobe查缺补漏：错题收集：1.2.3.4.5.11.从句1.定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。2先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。3关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。例如:I like the music that I can dance with.1.定语从句：that I can dance with.2先行词：m

17、usic3关系词：that（过关）基础题Mr.LiisanEnglishteacher_lovedplayingsoccer.A.whoB.thatC.heD.which拓展题：查缺补漏：错题收集：1.2.3.4.5.其它：12.被动语态口诀：“是”+“过去分词”就被动了。注意四种情况下的被动时态：以”allow”为例一般现在时的被动语态：is/are allowed一般现在时的被动语态:was/were allowed一般将来时的被动语态：will be allowed含有情态动词的被动语态：can be allowed（过关）基础题: 背诵I am a student. I was all

18、owed to go out at school last week. But now,I am not allowed to go out. I hope we can be allowed to go out. And I will be allowed to go out on Friday afternoon. A lot of flowers _ in spring every year.A. plant B.were planted C. are planted D. will be planted 拓展题：If we use the new method, a large num

19、ber of trees _.A. are saved B. will save C. will be saved D. have saved.查缺补漏：错题收集：1.2.3.4.5.13.交际用语。口诀：多说英语，练好交际用语。（过关）基础题： 陈述句：I am sorry I have taken your pen by mistake._.A. It doesnt matter. B. Thank you. 疑问句_willMr.GreengobacktoLondon?-Intwoweeks.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.HowfarWhich subjec

20、t do you prefer? Math or English?_, I like Chinese.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. NoneTina gets along well with her sister,_?Yes, she does.A. is not she B.doesnt she C. cant sheD.didnt she祈使句Dont run in the hallway._.A. Sorry, I will not . B. Its ok.感叹句How beautiful your shoes are!_.A. Thank you. B

21、. No, it is not.拓展题：Excause me, may I use your eraser, please?Sure._.A. Watch out! B. Well done. C. Here it is D. Follow me.Do you know _.Iam sorry, I am new here.A. how I get to the nearest supermaket?B. How do I get to the nearest supermaket?查缺补漏：错题收集：1.2.3.4.5三 背诵作文：基础篇:背Myself /My best friend一般现

22、在时Myself Hello! My name is _.I am fifteen years old. I am an outgoing student.I like eating apples.I like watching TV. I study hard at school. I have a dream. I want to be a doctor. This is my dream.There is an old saying that where there is a will, there is a way. My best friend背Life in 2030一般将来时 L

23、ife in 2030 I think life in 2030 will be interesting.do you think so? I think I will have a plane. I will drive my plane and go somewhere relaxing.I will have a company. There will be less pollution. There will be less money, because people will not use paper money. They will use their cards. In sho

24、rt, life will be better in the future.By the way, what do you think of life in 2030? 背My last Sunday.一般过去时My last SundayOn Sunday morning, I got up at seven clock. It was early. Then I took a shower and did my homework. In the afternoon, I had more free time,so I watched TV.I watched sports news. It

25、 was interesting. Then, I had dinner at 5:30. After that, I went to school.In short, I think my last Sunday was great. By the way, what do you think of your last Sunday?背How do we keep safe?一般现在时 How do we keep safe?My name is _. I am 13 years old. I think safety is important.Do you know how to keep

26、 safe?I have some advice. First, we should not swim in the river alone. It is dangerous. Second, dont run in the hallway or dont fight with your classmates. Third, dont smoke. It is bad for our health. In short,we should know some ways to keep safe.By the way, do you have more ways to keep safe? And

27、 what are they? My name is _. I am 13 years old. I think safety is important.Do you know how to keep safe?I have some advice. First, we should make friends carefully,A few friends are dishonest. They may hurt us. Second, we keep away from the fire, It is dangerous.We are too young to put out the fir

28、e. Third, when we are in danger, we should call the police, they will give us a hand. In short,we should know some ways to keep safe.By the way, do you have more ways to keep safe? And what are they?提高篇:背 How to be a happy student? I am Grace Green. My family name is Green. I am 14 years old. I am c

29、lever.I am a happy student. Do you know how to be a happy student? I have some advice/suggestions. First,we should study hard. It is our duty to study hard. If we get good grades, we will be happy. Second, we should talk to our teachers or parents , if we meet some problems. Third, we should get alo

30、ng well with our classmates. We should help each other. Finally, we should see a doctor if we feel unhappy. In short,it is important to be a happy student. By the way, do you have any suggestions to be a happy student?背日记May1lth,2014Sunday Sunny On Sunday morning, I got up at seven clock. Then I too

31、k a shower and did my homework. In the afternoon, I had more free time,so I watched TV.However,my mother was very busy. She had to wash dirty clothes. She had to clean the foor. Suddenly, I remembered it was Mothers Day. I thought I would do something to cheer her up.First, I helped my mother with c

32、hores. Then I went to a supermarket and bought a scarf for my mother. When she saw the gift, she was very happy. I felt happy, too. In short, my mother is the best mother in my heart.I learned a lot on Mothers Day.I thought it was an important day.背A true story Life is not easy, so Id like to say “W

33、hen anything happens, believe in yourself.” When I was 14 years old, I began to learn English.But it was very difficult.I could not learn English well. I was too nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but I could do nothing. Later,our English teacher gave me a chance

34、 to introduce myself.I wrote some sentences. Then I practiced them more than 100 times. Finally, I could introduce me well in English. My classmates said that I could speak English well. From that on, I became confident. I often says to myselfbelieve in yourself,you will succeed,you are a big potato in the world.10