2012英语一模阅读表达(16篇)

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1、2012朝阳一模If you drive in New Zealand, it is necessary for you to take a little time to learn the road rulesfor your own and others safety. There are a few things that you might find different from driving in your country. Heres some information to help make your driving experience in New Zealand a sa

2、fe and enjoyable one.Keep leftIn New Zealand, traffic travels on the left-hand side of the road and the driver sits on the right of the car. When you are turning, you should be careful to the left side. Remember to keep your eyes on the road ahead. It is easy to draw your attention to the beautiful

3、parts in New Zealand.Crossing Give Way ruleIf youre turning, give way to all cars that are not turning.In all other situations, give way to cars crossing or coming from your right. One lane（行车道） bridgesMany roads in New Zealand have one lane bridges on them. At one lane bridges, cars travelling in o

4、ne direction must give way to cars going in the other direction.Any of the signs (标志) shown in the left picture mean that you are coming to a one lane bridge. Slow down and check for traffic coming the other way. The smaller arrow shows which direction has to give way.Animals on the roadWatch out fo

5、r farm animals on the road, especially in the countryside. When you see them, please slow down. You may need to stop and let the animals go past you or move slowly up behind and follow the farmers instructions.SeatbeltsIt is a law that all the drivers must wear their seatbelts. If you are caught not

6、 wearing your seatbelt, you will be fined. More informationInformation on road safety, including the New Zealand Road Code are available (可得到的) by going to www.nzta.govt.nz or by phoning New Zealand Transport Agency 0800 699 000 or visit aa.co.nz.64. Does traffic travel on the left side of the road

7、in New Zealand?65. What should drivers do when they see the sights in Picture 3 while driving?66. When do drivers need to follow the farmers instructions?67. How many road rules in New Zealand are mentioned? 68. What does the writer want to tell us?朝阳答案64. Yes. / Yes, it does. 65. They should slow d

8、own and check for traffic coming the other way.66. When they see farm animals (on the road). 67. Five. / 5.68. Some road rules and the ways to get more information on road safety in New Zealand.2012海淀一模Learning to understand your mother well is what you should do. Here are the best steps towards a b

9、etter relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising, but they have worked for many people. Try them. Remember your mothers age As children, we often do not think of our mother as having an age. Knowing our mothers age, not just in numbers of years but in terms of her psychological and p

10、hysical state, often helps us to understand her better. Listen to your mother I have found that sometimes the things my mother told me long ago are pretty useful. If you respect her point of view, even if you do not share it, it will help your mother feel close to you. Ask your mother about your chi

11、ldhood history. If you are lucky enough to have living family, think of your life as a jigsaw puzzle and ask as many questions as you can to put the picture together. Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your

12、 mother. Taking any measure to understand our mother is the topic of how we understand ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are able to accept our motherwith all her failings, we can understand her better and it can also help us to know about our shortcomings. Remember that under

13、standing our mother is really about understanding ourselves.64. Should we learn to understand our mother well?65. What can help us understand our mother better?66. How do we make our mother feel close to us?67. Why do we ask our mother about our childhood history?68. What does the writer want to tel

14、l us?海淀答案64. Yes. 65. Remembering / Knowing our mothers age.66. By respecting her point of view. 67. Because understanding our roots and our childhood can help us know more clearly who we are.68. How and why to understand our mother better. (The ways of understanding our mother better and the value

15、of it / understanding our mother is really about understanding ourselves.) 2012东城一模So if youre too busy, maybe its time you slowed down and enjoyed a meal with a friend. There has been a new trend（趋势）in food recentlygetting away from fast food and moving toward “slow food”.For years, the pace of lif

16、e was increasing for most people. They were too busy to cook. The trouble including buying, preparing and cleaning up after a meal was becoming more bother than it was worth clearly. Luckily, there were smart business people who took the chance to provide a “fast” way to deal with the problem. Almos

17、t overnight, you could drop by the supermarket and buy complete meals in packages. All you had to do was to heat it and you could be eating a delicious meal in 5 minutes. Just add salt.Still too slow? OK, just drive your car up to the fast-food restaurant, order your meal and within 2 minutes it wil

18、l be handed over to you with salt.The problem is health. Fast food has much more oil, salt and empty calories and far less vitamins than food freshly prepared at home. And so, since people have always wanted to live longer and healthier, a small but growing population is choosing not only fresh food

19、, but also organically（有机）grown foodfood that hasnt been grown with chemical fertilizers（化肥）.Another reason for changes in eating habits is undoubtedly social. Over the centuries, meal times have been used to visit, laugh and learn. That doesnt fit with todays lifestyle and many people are looking f

20、or ways to return to that. Goodbye McDonalds.Finally, theres something special about planning your meal, buying just the right ingredients(原料)and seeing something on your table that looks just like the picture in your recipe book(菜谱). So if youre too busy, maybe its time you slowed down and enjoyed

21、a meal with a friend. 64. Do some people begin to enjoy “slow food”?65. Why did people start eating fast food?66. Where can people get a meal in two minutes?67. What is meant by “Goodbye McDonalds”? 68. What are the advantages of food prepared at home?东城答案64. Yes, they do.65. Because they were too b

22、usy.66. In a fast-food restaurant.67. It means to stop eating fast food.68. Healthy and enjoyable.2012西城一模In November of 1995, Leslie was working for the Department of Social Services in North Carolina. Her job is to take children out of dangerous home situations and place them in foster homes (寄养家庭

23、). During her first such task, Leslie saw that the children she had come to pick up were carrying all of their things in plastic bags. They didnt have suitcases (手提箱) for their clothes. Wanting to help these children, Leslie asked her mother if she could have the familys old suitcases to give to the

24、m. Leslies 10-year-old sister Abby asked how many foster children there were in the area and found out that there were 300. Most of those children had to carry their things from place to place in plastic bags. Leslies care and the thought of those 300 children made young Abby take action. Abby decid

25、ed to ask people to give away their old suitcases to these foster children. She began making and hanging posters, speaking at churches, and asking other children for help. But after a few weeks, she had not received any ones. Abby decided to buy some suitcases with her mothers help. Thats how Abby B

26、urnside set up her program, Suitcases for Kids. By March of 1996, Suitcases for Kids had collected and sent 175 suitcases to the foster children. Finally, Abbys efforts were noticed by the media. Her story was in newspapers and magazines and Abby appeared on popular television shows. As the story be

27、came known, Abbys local chapter (分支机构) received more and more suitcases, until it collected 4,000 suitcases in 1996. Soon, Abby was traveling to different states to help set up new Suitcases for Kids chapters. By the end of 1996, there were Suitcases for Kids chapters in 19 different states. After t

28、wo full years, Suitcases for Kids had set up chapters in all 50 states. By its sixth year, the little organization reached international attention, having chapters in more than ten countries. Now thousands of children around the world can carry their things in suitcases instead of plastic bags just

29、because a 10-year-old girl decided one day that she just wanted to help.64. Was Leslies work to help the foster children?65. What did the children use to carry their things at first?66. Why did Abby decide to take action?67. In which year did each state have Abbys chapters?68. What made Abby help th

30、e children successfully?西城答案64. Yes. / Yes, it was.65. Plastic bags.66. Because of Leslies care and the thought of the 300 children.67. In 1998.68. Her efforts, determination and the help of the media and other people.2012丰台一模How many text messages (短信) do you send a day? 10, 50 or over 100? Now sen

31、ding text messages is part of our lives. But how does texting affect our everyday lives?According to a study, young people prefer text-messaging to talk with friends no matter where they are. They even want to do it under the noses of parents and teachers. It seems that some teenagers just cant stop

32、 texting. This could be bad for their studies and health. For example, Ann, a 16-year-old girl from New York, lost feeling in her hands after sending over 100 texts a day from her mobile phone. She will have to have surgery (外科手术) on her wrists (手腕) in order to fix the problem. But texting isnt all

33、bad. It helps to make our lives better in some ways. Today many teenagers greet each other on holidays by sending text messages instead of writing paper cards. “Texting instead of sending letters helps me save my pocket money,” said Chen Qi, 16, a boy from Sichuan. “It is also eco-friendly because i

34、t saves paper.”Texting can improve relationships between young people and their parents. In the US, many parents send their kids texts instead of shouting at them. Some say texts are more friendly than spoken messages. Its also easier for teenagers to accept them. Sending text messages is becoming m

35、ore and more popular. But when you send text messages, keep the following advice in mind: Dont send text messages while riding a bike or walking along a busy street. It is dangerous. Dont send the same text message over and over again. If you havent received a reply, send a different message. If you

36、 have something really important to say, use the phone or make plans to meet in person rather than using a text. Try to keep the text message short and make sure that your meaning is clear. Be polite. Reply to people when they send you a message. It is good to let people know that you have received

37、their messages. 64. Is sending text messages part of our lives?65. What do young people like better, text-messaging or talking with each other?66. Why did Ann lose feeling in her hands?67. What advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?68. What is the passage mainly about?丰台答案64. Yes, it is

38、./ Yes. 65. Text-messaging. 66. Because she sent over 100 texts a day from her mobile phone. Because she sent too many texts a day from her mobile phone. 67. Saving money, saving paper (eco-friendly) and improving relationship between young people and their parents 68. How text-messaging affects our

39、 daily lives and how to use it in a safe, good way. How text-messaging affects our everyday lives and the advice about how to use it. 2012石景山一模There are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types have even been reported as attacking human beings. The chances of being attacked by a

40、 shark are very small compared to other dangers. Many more people drown（溺死）in the ocean every year than are bitten by sharks. The low number of attacks that happen every year proves that sharks do not feed on humans if they have the choice. There are three types of shark attacks. The main one is kno

41、wn as a hit and run. The shark attacks because it thinks you are a fish, but when it tastes a human it decides not to eat you. The second type is called a bump and bite. The shark bumps you to find out if you are fit to be eaten and then bites you if it thinks you are. The third type is called a sne

42、ak. When attacking in this way, the shark waits for you to swim by and attacks you suddenly. The latter（后者的）two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for humans.However, your chances of being attacked by a shark can be reduced if you follow the advice below.l Do not swim in the dark. Sharks c

43、an still see you but you cannot see them.l Do not swim if you are cut or if you have a fresh wound. Sharks can smell blood over a long distance.l Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery because sharks are attracted to colours and shiny objects.l Try and stay in groups, as sharks usually avoid large

44、 numbers of people.Dont be frightened（受惊吓）by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightning than being attacked by a shark.64. Are there only 30 types of sharks in the world?65. Are the chances of being attacked by a shark small or big compared to other dangers?66. What are the

45、 two deadly shark attacks called? 67. Why should you try and stay in groups to avoid the shark attack?68. What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?石景山答案64. No. / No, there arent. 65. Small.66. Bump and bite and sneak. 67. Because sharks usually avoid large numbers of people.68. Types of sh

46、ark attacks and how we can avoid them.2012昌平一模Have you ever been in a rainforest? There arent any in Europe but there are some in Africa, Asia and South America. I was in a rainforest once. It was hot and dark. It was also very wet. Water was falling from the leaves of the trees like rain. The groun

47、d was covered with dead leaves but there were thousands of new plants growing. The most exciting plants were the large trees. Some were 50 meters high. I could only see little pieces of blue sky through the leaves. All the trees had small plants growing on them, and some of these had beautiful, brig

48、htly colored flowers. It was very noisy. I could hear lots of birds. They were hard to see but I saw one green and red parrot flying high above me. It was beautiful. The insects(昆虫) also made a lot of noise and I could feel them on my arms and legs. I didnt see any monkeys. They were probably sleepi

49、ng high up in the treetops. I did see a small snake on the ground. I hate snakes so I walked quickly but carefully out of the forest. I wouldnt like to live in a rainforest but I am happy that I could see one before they all disappear from Earth.64. Has the writer been to a real rainforest? 65. Were

50、 there many leaves or flowers on the ground?66. What did the writer see above his head?67. Why did the writer walk quickly and carefully out of the forest? 68. How does the writer think of rainforests?昌平答案64. Yes./ Yes, he has./Yes, she has.65. (There were many) leaves.66. A green and red parrot.67.

51、 Because he/she hates snakes.68. The writer doesnt want to live in a rainforest but he or she enjoys visiting one, and he or she is afraid of not seeing any in the near future because of the environment problems. (The writer doesnt want to live in a rainforest but he or she enjoys visiting one, and

52、he or she is worrying about environment.)2012顺义一模每个国家都有各自的文化习惯，而这种文化上的差异往往会引起一定的误会，不过只要熟悉对方的风俗习惯做到入乡随俗，一切就OK啦！ When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that

53、young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I

54、told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike

55、 the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many peop

56、le live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows tha

57、t a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because

58、this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didnt want to hear. After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I dont respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words. -By Jack64. Is Jack

59、 a boy from a small village in the US? _65. Do people like or dislike to be called “old” in Jacks hometown? _66. How did the couple feel when Jack called them “elderly”? _67. Who introduced the reason patiently to Jack? _68. What should we learn from Jacks experience? _顺义答案64、No. / No, he isnt. 65、T

60、hey like. 66、They were unhappy / displeased / angry. 67、The manager (did). 68、We should learn more about the cultural differences in different countries(or places) and try to understand each other.2012怀柔一模Lang Lang is one of the youngest and most famous pianists of our time. The New York Times said,

61、 “ He is stunning.(令人震惊)” However, the story of Lang Langs life is much more interesting than this simple sentence. Lang Lang was born in 1982 in Shenyang, China. He was watching a Tom and Jerry cartoon on television when he first heard Western classical music. He was only two years old then. Lang L

62、ang began taking piano lessons at the age of three. He won the first prize in the Shenyang Piano Competition only two years later. From then on, he won many awards. However, Lang Langs success came at a price. His father was very strict with him. He was practicing the piano while other children of h

63、is age were playing games and having fun. When Lang Lang was nine, his father quit his job and took him to Beijing. There, Lang Lang entered the finest music academy in China. At the age of just 17, Lang Lang got his big chance. In August 1999, at a famous musical event in the USA, a pianist suddenl

64、y fell ill. Lang Lang was chosen to play in place of that pianist. It was a great success and Lang Langs life was changed forever. Today, Lang Lang gives about 150 performances a year. He has played with the greatest orchestras in the world and at huge events such as the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Lang Lang says he is thankful to his parents because they have always encouraged and supported him. 64. Is Lang Lang a famous pianist? _. 65. Why