上海市青浦区高三英语二模卷含答案

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1、文档供参考,可复制、编制,期待您的好评与关注! 青浦区2016学年高三年级第二次学业质量调研测试英语学科试卷(时间120分钟,满分140分)考生注意:I.本试卷共12页。满分140分。考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必在答题卡(纸)上用钢笔或水笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号,并用铅笔正确涂写准考证号。3.答案必须全部涂写在答题卡(纸)上。第1-20小题,第31-70小题,均由机器阅卷,考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题纸编号一一对应,不能错位。答案需要更改时,必须将原选项擦去,重新选择。答案不能涂写在试卷上,涂写在试卷上一律不给分。第21-30小题,第IV, V大题(即

2、第72-75小题)和VI大题,其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸上,如用铅笔答题或写在试卷上也一律不给分。I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken

3、 only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it. read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At a train station.B. At a travel agency.C. At a bus station.D. At an airport.2. A. Receptionist and guest B

4、. Teacher and student.C. Boss and secretary.D. Husband and wife.3. A. $5.B. $10.C. $15.D. $50.4. A. Confused.B. Annoyed.C. Embarrassed.D. Bored.5. A. Planning to phone a friend. B. Camping in the countryside.C. Touring in a wonderful city.D. Discussing a weekend plan.6. A. The woman will soon be a s

5、uperstar. B. The woman did not practice hard. C. The woman should find a new partner. D. The woman should not give up.7. A. To a dress-up party. B. To the tailors. C. To the theater. D. To a shopping mall.8. A. Youngsters dont really know what fashion isB. Styles change more quickly than necessary.C

6、. People should care more about their appearance.D. Its not sensible to go after designer clothing.9. A. He will have an agent serve the woman. B. The woman should buy an apartment. C. He will talk to the woman in a moment. D. The woman should pay the rent first.10. A. Keep working at the restaurant

7、. B. Wash dishes for her in the kitchen. C. Stop delivering flowers every day.D. Leave the present job to work for her.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear several longer conversation(s) and short passage(s), and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s) and the

8、passage(s). The conversation(s) and the passage(s) will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 1 I through 13 are based on the f

9、ollowing passage.11. A. The location.B. The scenery.C. The seafood.D. The culture.12. A. Attract whales to the closer shore.B. Tell people where to see whales. C. Warn people to stay away from shore.D. Go around to gather enough visitors.13. A. It is held every other year in summer.B. It helps Whale

10、 Crier to show his talents.C. It guarantees everyone to find something to enjoy.D. It is one of the best eco-arts festivals in South Africa.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Weak bones.B. Loose teeth.C. Skin problems.D. Heart diseases.15. A. Having food rich in vitami

11、n.B. Walking midday in the sun with no suncream.C. Taking vitamin D pills every day.D. Wearing darker coloured clothes and sunhats.16. A. To analyze the common causes of lack of vitamin D.B. To encourage people to be exposed to the sun for vitamin D.C. To emphasize the importance of vitamin D in one

12、s health.D. To introduce some different ways to gain vitamin D.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. She wants to find a topic for her research. B. She tries to help the man with his paper.C. She hopes to learn how to write a paper.D. She plans to work on a similar t

13、opic.18. A. In 1813.B. In 1826.C. In 1839.D. In 1856.19. A. They are mainly grown for the domestic market.B. They were introduced to China from Australia.C. They were the first plant to be planted in England.D. They are kept warm in large plastic houses.20. A. Growth of domestic economy in Australia

14、.B. Export and import of bananas in Australia.C. History of banana cultivation in Australia.D. Role of agriculture in Australian economy.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the

15、blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.From street food to museums, Chinese food hot in US From baozi in Boston to jianbing in New York, traditional Chinese street food are popping up in the US

16、. Meizhou Dongpo opened its first US restaurant in Beverly Hills, California, in 2013, with offerings from its menu in China. Locally (21)_(hire) chefs were sent to China for training. Next spring, Beijings Dadong, known for its Peking Duck, (22)_(open) a flagship US restaurant in Manhattan. Xians F

17、amous Foods is about to have its 12th location in New York near the Museum of Modern Art. Its original location, established in 2005, was the first restaurant (23) _ (bring) Xian cuisine to the US. Chinese food is also the stuff of museum exhibits. A current exhibition at the Museum of Chinese in Am

18、erica in New York called Sour Sweet, Bitter, Spicy: Stories of Chinese Food and Identity in America (24)_(raise) the food to an art form, literally. On a recent October afternoon, people stood on line for the offerings of Hangzhou-based Gan Qi Shis first overseas baozi shop, in Harvard Square in Cam

19、bridge, Massachusetts. The US chain adopted the English name of Toms BaoBao. “I used to grab burgers and Korean tofu soup (25) _I needed a quick bite,” said Wang Na, a Chinese grad student at Harvard. “Now I get two baozi. They are (26)_ (healthy), and taste like home.” In New York, Mr. Bing, a food

20、 stand serving Beijing jianbing, was named “Rookie of the Year” at the 2016 Vendy Awards, (27) _recognizes the citys best food carts. Mr. Bing is Brian Goldberg, a New York native who, as a student in 1998 in Beijing, settled on his favorite (28) _40 different jianbing and purchased the recipe from

21、a street vendor(小贩). He then flew the vendor to Hong Kong, where the first Mr. Bing booth opened in 2012, (29) _the master could teach his employees how to make the real deal. Meanwhile, (30) _growing number of bubble tea shops can be found in the US, helpingdiners to wash down the tasty food from C

22、hina. Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. acknowledging B. bottled C. consequences D. demanding E. financial F. furtherG. handle H. inappropriately I. negative J. neglect K.

23、 unresolvedEmotional Debt Many people today live under the weight of debt from loans or credit cards. As harmful as_31_ debt is, there is another form of debt that is even more damaging-emotional debt. Dr. James Richards states that emotional debt occurs “when we experience emotional pain that remai

24、ns_32_.” If the pain is not dealt with, it will affect us our entire lives. Throughout the years, we have chances for happiness, love and success. But unresolved pain can emerge, causing us to respond in ways that arent reasonable, resulting in destroyed relationships and lost opportunities. Another

25、_33_ result of emotional debt is that our friends and loved ones are affected by it and pay a high price.When we have a tendency to respond_34_, we often hurt those around us. Unfortunately our unsettled problems sometimes become too much for them to_35_, causing them to abandon the relationship. Pe

26、ople with destructive patterns should check their lives for signs of unresolved pain, for your emotional debt can come from various forms of past unfair, cruel or violent treatment or_36_. You may be holding onto painful memories of controlling parents or very_37_ teachers, also you may not have dea

27、lt with the pain of a broken relationship or the death of a loved one. Any negative emotion that you have controlled over the years can come back to cause harm when you least expect it. Recognize your feelings, but dont focus on them all the time, because _38_and challenging your pain is difficult,

28、but recognizing it is the first step toward dealing with it. Admit you are angry about the past, and discuss it with someone you trust. or write it down because this will ease some of the anger and hatred youve kept_39_ up for years. Refuse to be a victim and accept responsibility for dealing with y

29、our painful past because this puts you in charge and limits the power your emotions have over you.Take specific steps to resolve your emotional debt now rather than deal with the_40_ later.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or

30、phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Ask Siri if shes a woman. Go ahead: try it. Shell tell you shes_41_. “Like cacti, a certain species of fish,” she might say. So is Amazons Alexa, Microsofts Cortana, Samsungs S Voice, and Google Now.

31、 But, man, do they ever sound a lot like women? _42_, we think of them as ladies too. In Old Norse(古挪威语), Siri translates to “a beautiful woman who leads you to victory”. We assign female pronouns to them, and, in turn, they fold female turns of phrase into their robotic and occasionally silly answe

32、rs to our requests.If we prize gender diversity(多样性) in other areas of daily life, why does our tech sound so_43_? The biggest reason for the female phone fixation rests in social science. “Research indicates theres likely to be greater acceptance of female_44_,” says Karl MacDorman, a professor at

33、Indiana University who specializes in human computer interaction. MacDorman and his team played clips of male and female voices to people of both genders, then asked them to identify which they_45_. The researchers also measured the way participants responded to the voices. In a 2011 paper, they rep

34、orted that both women and men said female voices came across as warmer. _46_, women even showed a subconscious preference for responding to females; men remained subconsciously neutral. Why the_47_? Stanford University communications professor Clifford Nass wrote that people tend to see female voice

35、s as helping them solve their problems by themselves, while they view male voices as authority figures who tell them the answers to their problems. We want_48_ to help us, but we also want to be the boss of it, so we are more likely to choose a female interface(接口程序). This tendency suggests that com

36、panies will make a better impression on a _49_ group of customers with a womans voice. But not just any voice. It has to _50_ a brands personality. For help with that, companies often turn to Greg Pal, vice president of marketing, strategy, and business development at Nuance Communications, which li

37、censes its _51_of more than 100 voices. Pal insists that some brands choose male speakers. He turned on his iPhone and pulled up the Dominos Pizza app, which has an assistant, Dom. He sounded like a high school English teacher-educated and helpful but not _52_. Thats about right for a brand attempti

38、ng to _53_ guys ordering pies before the big game. As voice technology improves, though, designers say diversity will too. Many devices already letyou _54_ a voice interface. For example. Homer Simpson, a famous cartoon character can tell you where to take a left on our GPS device. And Siri can beco

39、me a sir, if you take the time to_55_. Want to know how to do it? Ask her. Shell tell you in her uniquely warm, helpful-and female-tone.41. A. robotic B. high-tech C. genderless D. creative42.A. Culturally B. Obviously C. Grammatically D. Undoubtedly43.A. female B. ridiculous C. professional D. reas

40、onable44. A. charmB. professorsC. speechD. participants45.A. accepted B. misunderstood C. studied D. preferred46. A. In practice B. On the contrary C. By this means D. At first47. A. neutrality B. prejudice C. authority D. conscience48. A. interaction B. technology C. personality D. society49. A. mo

41、re sociable B. more talented C. broader D. wealthier50. A. improve B. develop C. admire D. suit51. A. market B. business C. research D. library52.A. strange B. bossy C. reliable D. unique53. A. appeal to B. look into C. meet withD. run after54. A. educate B. customize C. leave D. answer55. A. repeat

42、B. assistC. reprogramD. communicateSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the pas

43、sage you have just read. (A)This is the opening of a short story in a town in the United States by Alison Randall When Frank and I stepped through the post office doors. there was a crowd gathered, looking at the new device on the wall with amazement like a crowd of wide-mouthed frogs. I had to get

44、closer. and that was where being a girl thats skinnier than a wire fence came in handy. Fortunately, Frank, my twin of eleven years, was just the same. “Come on.” I said, grabbing his hand, and we slid through the cracks between people until we spilled out in front. Finally I got a good look. It was

45、 fixed to the plaster(石灰板) next to the postmasters window, the place of honour usually reserved for the Wanted posters. Beady-eyed Zedekiah Smith, the bank robber, still hung there, but even he had been pushed aside for something more important.A telephone. The first one in town. “Hows it work?” Noa

46、h Crawford called out. Noahs the best fix-it man around, and I could tell he was dying to get his fingers on those shiny buttons. “Dont rightly know,” answer the postmaster, and he pulled hard at his beard as if it might tell him. “I do know the sound of your voice moves along wires strung on poles.

47、 Its sort of like the telegraph, only you hear words instead of dots and dashes.” “Ah,” the crowd whispered, and I felt my own mouth move along. I gazed at the shiny wood box and something happened inside me. Something-I can only guess-that might be like falling in love. The thought of talking into

48、that box-of making my voice sail through wires in the sky-it took over my brain. I couldnt get it out. “Frank,” I whispered to my twin. “I have to use that telephone.” Five minutes later, Frank dragged me to Main Street, toward borne. “Liza-” he began, but I cut him off. We two thought so much alike

49、, I had Franks questions answered before he even asked.56. People crowded in the post office because_. A. a new poster grabbed their attention B. the postmaster was delivering a speechC. they were curious about the telephone D. there was a wanted bank robber captured57. Which of the following is not

50、 true according to the passage? A. Many people stared at the new device in open-mouthed amazement. B. The slight-figured twins managed to push to the front of the crowd. C. Even the best fix-it may in the town got no idea about the new device: D. The postmaster didnt know anything about how the tele

51、phone worked.58. By “it took over my brain. I couldnt get it out.”, we get a clear picture of the girls_. A. eagerness to use the telephone B. fascination for the wood boxC. puzzlement over the strange soundD. determination to fly in the sky59. What is the passage mainly about? A. The twins frustrat

52、ing experiences in the town. B. A special assembly called in the local post office. C. Peoples reaction to the arrival of tile first telephone. D. A great celebration of the start of telephone service.(B)LUSH Welcome to the LUSH life!FRESH HANDMADE COSMETICS aaalushaaaOur values are at the core of e

53、verything we do. From morally sourcing each ingredient and piece of packaging to creating fresh, innovative cosmetics by hand, youll find a world of love and care in every product. Breathe deeply and soak up everything inside this box: weve made it just for you! A LUSH LIFE WE BELIEVE in making effe

54、ctive products from fresh organic(有机的) fruit and vegetables, the finest essential oils and safe synthetics. We believe in buying ingredients only from companies that do not conduct tests on animals and in testing our products on humans. We invent our own products and fragrances(香料). We make them fre

55、sh by hand using no preservative. We also believe words like Fresh and Organic have an honest meaning beyond marketing.Handmade Everything we do is made for you, by us: each product is carefully crafted by experts in our cosmetic kitchens, and each gift is lovingly packed by hand. There are real, sm

56、iling people behind every aspect of our business. Watch for their face sticker on your next purchase-its our seal of handmade quality. Fighting Animal Testing You can rest easy knowing each and every LUSH product is 100% cruelty-free. For over 30 years, weve been buying ingredients only from compani

57、es that do not conduct tests on animas, and testing our products on human volunteers.Learn more at aaafightinganimaltestingaaaNaked! When it comes to packaging, less is more-and none is even better! Weve revolutionized the cosmetics industry by inventing solid, unpackaged products which save million

58、s of plastic bottles from being produced, transported and disposed of every year. Any packaging we do use is recycled or recyclable. Charity Pot Spread a little love. Hand and body creamis canned in our Charity Pot, which gives 100%of its purchase price to grassroots causes benefiting people, animal

59、s and the environment.To learn more about the charities we support and how to apply for funding, visit aaalushaaa/charitypot60. From the leaflet, we can get to know all the following facts about LUSH except_.A. providing financial support to society B. taking the lead in cosmetics marketingC. testin

60、g on humans instead of on animals D. crafting and packing their products by hand61. In the section Naked!, LUSH claims that they_.A. advocate recyclable or even no packaging B. sell cosmetics without any wrapping paperC. have invented some refillable cosmeticsD. have improved ways of transporting pr

61、oducts62. What is LLSHs business philosophy we can find from the leaflet?A. The market image of a company should make way for its beliefs.B. Cosmetics are among the essentials of our lives in modern society.C. Homegrown vegetables and fruit are natural and reliable sources of cosmetics.D. Social res

62、ponsibilities of a company can go hand in hand with profit making.(C)Since quitting can start feelings such as guilt and shame, we often do everything possible to avoid it, “Were taught from our earliest days that if you quit something, it means youre a failure, says the psychologist Will Meek. He, however, suggests we view quitting differently.Quitting is like deciding to rearrange a room: youve grown comfortable with the status, and it can be h

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