高三英语一轮复习课时提能练22Unit2Whatishappinessto

《高三英语一轮复习课时提能练22Unit2Whatishappinessto》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语一轮复习课时提能练22Unit2Whatishappinessto（9页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、Un it 2 What is happ in ess to you?（对应学生用书第319页）I 阅读理解（2017 年黄冈检测）On Christmas Day, 2003, a womannamed Nancy Sue Brown took her daughter and grandchildrento see a movie at an AMCtheater.When the movie was over ,the crowd made for the exits.A theater employee had just finished mopping the hallway and

2、 dutifully placed the “wet floor ” sign in the slippery area.No one slipped due to the wet con diti ons , but some one did man age to knock over the sig n.And by the time Ms.Brown got to the area , the sign was lying on the floor.And shortly thereafter,so was she.Her foot got caught in the sign , in

3、 a bad way, and she fell.Unfortunately Ms.Brown had undergone a back operation, and the fall caused more damage than itotherwise would have.So she and her husband sued（提起诉讼）.AMC argued that the entire point of the“wet floor ” sign above was to warn ofdan ger, and therefore , courts should en courage

4、 the use by not allow ing Browns case to proceed（继续进行）.AMCreferred to a case about a December, 1998 incident , where a “ wet floor ” sig n , not in use, fell to the floor caus ing ano ther trip -an d- fall .In that case , Georgias Court of Appeals ruled in favor of the store, but did nt goso far as

5、to say that“ wet floor ” sig ns could nt give rise to legal liability（责任）in trip-and-fallaccidents.lnthe Brown case , the Supreme Court thereforerejected AMCs argume nt that the former case applied.But the Brow ns argued someth ing surpris ingthat the “ wet floor ” sig n was, itself ,dangerous , bec

6、ause “ using this type of sign in areas passed by lots of customers creates an un reas on able risk of foreseeable harm to the public in the form of tripp ing hazards（ 危险）.” Thats right the safety sign , used in the way it was designed,was itselfdan gerous.The court tha nkfullydid nt accept that arg

7、ume nt, at least notentirely.But it did conclude that Browns case could continue to a jury（陪审团）a mercha nts select ion and use of equipme nt desig ned to warn customers of one dan ger that has the pote ntial to expose them to a differe nt one”.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了布朗夫人在美国一家AMC影院看完电影离开时，被“小心地滑”的警示牌绊倒受伤后，向法院提

8、起诉讼的原因以及法院的审判结果。1. According to the text , Ms.Brown .A. slipped on the wet floorB. tripped over a warning signC. knocked over a warning signD. was knocked down by the crowdB 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中的.Ms.Brown got to the area , the sign waslyi ng on the floor.A nd shortly thereafter,so was she.Her foot got ca

9、ught inthe sign , in a bad way , and she fell.可知，布朗夫人被“小心地滑”的警示牌9绊倒了。B项中的tripped over意为“被绊倒，与文章表述相符，故选B项。C项中的knocked over意为“打翻；撞倒”，不符合文意。2. AMC mentioned the 1998 case in order toA. accept its legal liability for Ms.Browns lossB. prove Ms.Brown had some physical problemsC. stress that it had no lega

10、l liability for the accidentD. prove other customers were responsible for the accidentC 考查推理判断。根据文章第二段第一句“ AMC argued that.encourage the use bynot allowing Browns case to proceed（继续前行）.”可知，AMC影院认为布朗夫人的控拆不成立，法院应该鼓励使用这样的警示牌，接着第二句AMC影院举出1998年的AMC影院提到这一案例是为了强调自己不应该承案例来支持自己的观点。由此可推测, 担本次事故的责任。故选 C项。3. Wh

11、at can we learn about the Browns case from the last paragraph?A. It would be judged by jury.B. It would not be allowed to proceed.C. The court would rule in favor of AMC.D. The court accepted all the argume nts of the Brow ns.A 考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段中的“ But it did conclude that Browns casecould continue to

12、 a jury.”可知，法院提出请陪审团来审理此案。故选A项。4. The underlined wor d “one” in the last paragraph refers to“”.A. dangerB. customerC. bus in ess ownerD. equipment in public placesA 考查词义猜测。根据文章最后一段最后一句可知，一个商人选择和使用某一种设备 来警示顾客某种危险，而这种设备本身就可能将顾客置于另一种危险中。由此可猜测， one指代上文中的 dan ger。故选 A项。n .阅读七选五,cultural mistakes are more

13、（2017 年济南模拟）While you are travelling abroadserious than linguistic mistakes, which can lead to serious misunderstanding andeven ill feeling between individuals. 1 Touch ing Some onetouch some on es arm whe n talki ng,youll be consideredcold.But backslap（扌白背）someone who isnta familymember or a good f

14、riend in Korea ,and youll make them un comfortable .In Thaila ndthe head is con sidered sacredn ever eve n pat a child on the head. Talking over DinnerIn some countries , like China , Japanand some Africannations , the food is theonly thing , so dont start chattingaboutyour days adve ntures while ev

15、ery one else2 InMediterranean countries , if you dont to them or if you dont greet them with kisses or a warm hug,but because mealtimes are foris diggi ng into dinner.3 Its not because your group is unfrien dly eating , not talking. Removi ng Your Shoes or NotTake off your shoes whe n arrivi ng at t

16、he door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you uncivilized, but fail to remove your shoes before enteringa home in Asia , Hawaii , or the Pacific Islands and youll be considered disrespectful.So , if you see a row of shoes at the door , start undoing your laces.4Once you are on the g

17、ro und of a differe nt country, rema in highly sen sitive ton ative behavior. 5 And dont feel offen ded if somethi ng seems offen sive likequeue jump in g.After all, this is a global village, and we are all very differe nt.A. Personal space varies as you travel the globe.B. Asia ns con sider removi

18、ng shoes impolite at home.C. Never be completely surprised by anything.D. The lin guisticmistake means that some one is not fullyexpress inghis idea.E. Look out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them.F. If not , keep the shoes on.G. Youll likely be met with silenee.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，

19、讲述了一些出国旅游时应当注意的文化上的错误。1 . E 该空是一个总结句，用来引出下面要提到的话题，起承上启下的作用，故选E项。2. A 结合小标题Touching Someone ”及下文提到的不同国家对于触碰有不同的习俗可知，不同的地方对个人空间的理解各不相同。故选A项。3. G 上文介绍在中国、日本和一些非洲国家，吃饭时不要闲谈。由此可知，吃饭时要保持沉默，只有 G项与此相关。故选 G项。4. F 该空与前一句是相反的情况，上文提到“如果你在门口看到一排鞋子，就松开你的鞋带”，接下来就应当描写与之相反的情况，故选F项。5. C 从空后的“ And dont.like queue jump

20、ing”可知，此空与该句表并列关系，也应是“不要”，故选C项。【导学号：31670226】 川.语法填空(2017 年大连双基测试)The origin of tea is lost amonghistory and tales.What can be 1 (rough)c on firmedis that tea origi nated in the southwest of Chin a.Accord ingto ancient stories , the first person 2 (discover)the effects of tea is said to be Shennong

21、the father of agriculture and herbal 3 (medical)in Ch ina.lt 4(say)that Shennong once tried 72 differe nt kinds of pois onous pla nts in a day and he lay on the ground , barely alive.At this momen, he noticed several rather fragrant leaves 5 (drop)from the tree beside him.Out 6 curiosityand habit ,

22、Shennongput the leaves into his mouth and chewed 7 slowly.Aftera littlewhile , he feltwell and 8 (energy)again.Sohe picked more leaves to eat 9 thus cleared hisbody from pois on.The ancient Chinese medical book calledShennong Bencaojing states that “Teatastes bitter.Drinking it , one can think quick

23、er , sleep 10 (little), move moreswiftly ,and see more clearly. This then was the earliest book to record the medicinaleffects of tea.【语篇解读】本文介绍了“茶”的起源。roughl y考查副词。副词修饰动词。故填 roughly “粗略地”。to discover 考查非谓语动词。不定式短语作后置定语。故填to discover 。medicin e考查词性转换。形容词herbal “草本的”修饰名词。故填 medicine 。 herbalmedicine

24、意为“草药”。is sai d考查被动语态。根据语境可知，据说神农曾一天之内尝了72种不同的有毒植物。It is said that意为“据说”。droppin g 考查非谓语动词。 根据语境可知,此时，他注意到几片芳香的叶子正从他旁边的树上掉落下来。空处强调“正在掉落”，故用drop的现在分词形式。“出于好奇”。and前的leaves，指咀嚼“它们”。of 考查介词。短语 out of curiosity 意为the m 考查代词。根据语境可分析出，空处指代故填them。& energeti c 考查词性转换。感官动词felt后应用形容词，故填energetic。9. and 考查连词。该空

25、前后表示顺承关系，故用and。10. les s 考查比较级。此处与文中的thinkquicker ”和move more swiftly , and seemore clearly”为并列结构，故填less。IV.短文改错（2017 年四川绵阳第二次诊断 ）1 prefer my English classes to be taught only inEn glish.As we are allknow, a good lear ning environment is vitaluni ess we want tostudy En glish well.Classesteach ing in

26、 En glish provide stude ntswith goodenvironment.However , there are also some problem with this teaching method.As we had nt mastered eno ugh En glish words, sometimes we may find that difficult to follow the teacher.Slowlearnersmay even lose intereston English.Practicemakesperfect.Tolearn English w

27、ell require a lot of practice.Therefore , I like my Englishclasses to be taught complete in En glish.【答案】I prefer my En glish classes to be taught only in En glish.As weaYe all know ,a good lear ning environmen t is vitalun lesswe want to study En glish well.Classesteach ingtaughtin En glish provide

28、 stude nts withAa good environment.However , there arealso someproblemproblemswiththis teachingmethod. As wehad nthave ntmasteredeno ugh En glishwords , sometimes we may findthatdifficultto follow the teacher.Slow learners mayeven loseinterestin En glish.Practicemakes perfect.TolearnEnglishwellrequi

29、rerequires a lot of practice.Therefore, I like my En glish classes to be taughtcomplete in En pletely第一处：删除are 考查谓语。as we all know为固定搭配，意为众所周知”。故将 are删除。第二处：unless Tif考查连词。unless = if.not,根据上下文可知，该句句意是：众所周知，如果我们想要学好英语，一个好的学习环境是很重要的。故将unless改为if。第三处：teachi ng t taught考查非谓语动词。classes和teach是逻辑上的被动关系，所以

30、要用过去分词作后置疋语。故将teaching改为taught。第四处：good前加 a 考查冠词。a/an.environment为固疋搭配，意为 一种的环境”。故在 good 前加 a。第五处：problem宀problems考查名词。problem是可数名词，前面有some修饰要用复数。故将 problem 改为 problems 。第六处：had nt宀have nt考查时态。整篇文章的主体时态是一般现在时，且无过去时间的参照点，所以此处应用现在完成时。故将 hadnt 改为 havent 。第七处：that fit考查代词。find后面跟了复合结构，而此处应是形式宾语，真正的宾语是 to follow the teacher ，只有代词 it 可以作形式宾语。故将 that 改为 it 。第八处：onf in 考查介词。lose interest in为固定搭配，意为失去对的兴趣”。故将 on 改为 in 。第九处： require f requi res考查主谓一致。动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。故将 require 改为 requires 。第十处： complete fcompletely考查副词。修饰介词短语时要用副词。故将 complete 改为 completely 。