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1、Creativity and Innovation of Imperial Examination System in Ancient ChinaThesis Statement：The creation of imperial examination system was a pioneering work in ancient China.General Statement：The imperial examination was a groundbreaking（开创性的）civil service examination system in Imperial China designe
2、d to select the best potential candidates to serve as administrative officials, for the purpose of recruiting them for the states bureaucracy.SubtopicsWhat Is Imperial Examination： Imperial examination, a distinguished political system , was a unique attempt in world history. It was a civil service
3、examination system in ancient China designed to select the best potential candidates to serve as administrative officials, for the purpose of recruiting them for a stable state.Development：In Sui Dynasty, for the first time, an examination system was explicitly instituted for a category of local tal
4、ents. In Tang Dynasty, another innovation has been made in the in the imperial examination system. Before Tang, truly powerful officials only came from the aristocracy(贵族阶层).The aristocratic system on national talent selection has been abolished since Tang, realizing the full meaning of universal eq
5、uality. We can say the system of officials election was advanced even than now.Innovations：Compared with the former practices, imperial examination was more creative. Here are two points： First, from tang dynasty, regardless of family background , the governors picked out officers through a set of t
6、ests with strict rules and common standards , from entry-level exams to imperial ones , no longer through recommendations. Therere 5 exams totally and examinees who want to enter the top three must pass each of them. Only those who got the favour of emperor could be officers. Thus, it might change t
7、he power center from noble to emperor. Second, it was also an innovative way for poor people to improve their class. For instance, Fan Jin who strongly longed to improve his life and social status had been studying for many years and took countless exams, no matter how deserted his fields were and h
8、ow many people laughed at him. Finally , he passed the provincial civil service examination at the age of 54.Innovativeness 创新精神：The imperial examination system weakened the aristocratic forces. As a result, an officer came from imperial examination , eventhough caming from peasant family, was able to be prime ministers by doing his best.Effect on Government：Through the imperial examination system， the ruling class in Chinese feudal dynasties had been good fisher of men by gathering talented people into governments.
古代科举制度的创新(英语短文)
