名思高考英语第四次摸底考试

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1、名思高考英语第四次摸底考试英 语 试 题第I卷注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。请将补全对话及主观题部分答到答题页上。第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveAgave Bsave Chat Dmade答案是C。 1GoldenAgroceryBhistory

2、ChobbyDbrother2thusAthiefBthinCthemeDthen3resultApurposeBexerciseCexpensiveDincrease4pilotAwillingBskillCfightDmiss5kitchenAknockBkingdomCknifeDknowledge第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：We _ last night, but we went to the concert instead.Amust have studied Bmi

3、ght studyCshould have studied Dwould study答案是C。6BASIC was _ success because there had been no efficient way of getting _computers to carry out instructions before.Aa; 不填B不填; 不填Ca; theD不填; the7Our _ to think and speak separates us from other mammals. AgiftBskillCtalentDability8_ reading his article a

4、gain, I found there was more _ the lines than the written words conveyed.ABy; betweenBBy; inCDuring; betweenDDuring; in9He is often praised as the greatest romance writer, so it is _ that he remained unmarried.AchallengingBsurprisingCembarrassingDunderstanding10Id almost given up hope of finding a h

5、ouse I liked, and then suddenly this one _.2,4,6Ahad appearedBwould appearCappearedDappears11What do you think of John? Well, _ his homework is late, but on the whole, hes a good student.AgenerallyBespeciallyCabsolutelyDoccasionally12So fast _ that none of us could follow him.Ahe spokeBdid he speakC

6、does he speakDhe speaks13The development of the Internet has _ new ways for people to greet each other during holidays.AcreatedBinventedCmadeDbuilt14Bill Gates did not quite achieve the goal _ he would be a millionaire at the age of 20.AasBthatCwhichDfor which15Sometimes an empty box is fun to a chi

7、ld. Thats because a box can become _ a child imagines _ to be.Aanything; oneBsomething; oneCeverything; itDanything; it16A professor of English at Oxford University says that Jane Austens novels still _ people today.Aadapt toBappeal toCattend toDturn to17I am not feeling well, perhaps I _ so much fr

8、uit just now. Ashouldnt eat Bmustnt have eaten Cshouldnt have eaten Dmustnt eat18When did you meet your girlfriend for the first time? It was in 2002 _ I was still in college.AwhenBthatCwhichDwhere19A number of new machines were introduced from abroad, _ an increase in production. Aresulted inBto re

9、sult inCresult inDresulting in20Hi, Chris! _ I got a 96 on my exam! Its the highest grade Ive ever got.AHow did your exam go? BHow did you prepare your exam?CDid you have an exam?DHow is everything going?第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last Mon

10、day, at the beginning of class, I 21 asked my students how their weekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not been so 22 . He had his wisdom teeth removed.Then the young man asked me why I 23 seemed to be so cheerful.His 24 reminded me of something Id read somewhere before: “Every m

11、orning when you get up, you have a choice about 25 you want to approach life that day,” I said. “I choose to be cheerful.”“Let me give you an example. 26 teaching here, I also teach out at the community college in Henderson, 17 miles down the freeway from where I live. One day, I drove those 17 mile

12、s to Henderson. I 27 the freeway and turned onto College Drive, only another quarter mile ahead to the college. 28 just then my car died. I tried to start it again, but the engine 29 turn over. So I put my flashers on, grabbed my 30 , and 31 down the road to the college.”“ 32 getting there I called

13、AAA and arranged for a tow truck to meet me at my 33 after class. The secretary asked me what had happened. This is my lucky day, I replied, smiling.”“ Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day? She was 34 . What do you mean? “I live 17 miles from here.” I replied. “My car 35 have broken down

14、 36 along the freeway. It didnt. 37 , it broke down in the perfect place: off the freeway, 38 walking distance of here. Im still able to teach my class, and Ive been able to arrange for the tow truck to meet me after class.”“The secretarys eyes opened wide, and then she 39 . I smiled back and headed

15、 for class.” So ended my story.I scanned the sixty faces in my class. Despite the early hour, no one seemed to be 40 . Somehow, my story had touched them. 21AcalmlyBseriouslyCcheerfullyDcuriously22AbadBgoodCexcitingDscary23AoftenBalwaysCusuallyDseldom24AanswerBwisdomCquestionDweekend25AhowBwhyCwhere

16、Dthat26AAs well asBAs toCIn exchange forDIn addition to27AenteredBexitedCfoundDhit28AAndBSoCWhileDBut29AwouldntBshouldntCcouldntDwont30AglassesBsweetsCbooksDshoes31AdroveBranCdashedDmarched32AWhileBInCAfterDUpon2,4,633AcarBofficeCclassroomDhouse34AsurprisedBastonishedCpuzzledDshocked35AcouldBcanCwou

17、ldDmust36AsomewhereBanywhereCnowhereDwherever37AHoweverBInsteadCThoughDSo38AbetweenBinCwithinDbeyond39AleftBunderstoodCpausedDsmiled40AclearBasleepCtiredDinterested第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor shopoholics, the post-Christmas period m

18、eans only one thing sales! Across the country, prices are reducing sharply on clothing, electronics, home furnishings and more, but London is the place for serious shopping, and you can certainly pick up some amazing bargains. The sales start on Boxing Day 26th December, and continue for the month o

19、f January, but the keenest bargain hunters get there early to be first through the doors. In Oxford Street queues formed outside shops ahead of pre-dawn openings for the start of their sales. At Brent Cross, in north London, more than 1,000 people were queuing at 3.30 am for the Next clothing stores

20、 sale which began at 4 am. Some eager individuals even camped outside the shops to be first in the line. Consumers who hit the shops were rewarded with discounts of as much as 80% as department stores joined the sales frenzy. The shops are absolutely crowded as the sales get into full swing, with mo

21、re than half a million people gathering on Londons West End. Famous sales include the biggest, most popular shops such as Harrods, Selfridges, Liberty and John Lewis. Department stores are always a good bet youre likely to find everything you need under one roof, including much-needed food and drink

22、s! Its a good time to stock up on cheap gadgets, and theres no better time to invest in some designer clothes. Some people are taking their partners shopping with them, and buying their Christmas presents in the sale a practical but unromantic way of making sure you get the gift you really want. For

23、 a less exciting but less stressful shopping experience, online sellers are also getting in on the act with January sales of their own. The most organized of all are those who are already doing their present shopping for next Christmas, in the January sales! 41All of the following are included in th

24、e sales except _.Afashionable clothingBbestsellersCTV setsDbookcases42We can learn from the passage that the sales _.Aactually start before the end of DecemberBgenerally last for two monthsCbasically benefit all the peopleDare a time to buy Christmas gifts in a romantic way43Which of the following i

25、s NOT involved in the sales?AIndividual consumer.BDepartment stores.CPeople who are doing the present shopping for next Christmas.DOnline shoppers.44“Hit the shops” in the third paragraph means to _.Aattack the shopsBarrive at the shopsCaffect the shopsDfind the shops45.What is the best title for th

26、is passage?AJanuary SalesBSales in London at ChristmasCPractical but Unromantic ShoppingDShopping under One RoofBAmerican schoolchildren often wear uniforms if they attend religious or other private schools. Most public schools do not require uniforms. But over the last ten years or so, more of them

27、 have moved in that direction, including high schools. Another option is that students may just have to dress alike for example, white shirts and dark colored pants or skirts. Even schools that do not require uniforms generally have a dress rule about what they consider acceptable. Schools commonly

28、forbid clothing that shows images or words causing displeasure, or simply too much skin. Hats may be forbidden because, for example, different colors may be connected with bad guys. Some parents like the idea of uniforms. Some say it means they do not have to spend much on clothing for their kids. O

29、thers, though, argue that uniforms represent an unnecessary cost. There are also debates about whether uniforms or other dress rules go against civil rights. Students and parents have taken legal action against school dress requirements. At the beginning of this July, a middle school was asked to st

30、op its dress rule unless families have a way out of it. The American Civil Liberties Union of Northern California brought the case for the families of several students who had been punished by the school. Most attention centered on a girl who wore socks with the Tigger character from Winnie the Pooh

31、. The school said its clothing policy, including no pictures of any kind, was needed to control a growing problem with gangs. The families argued that the policy went against free speech rights as protected by the United States and California constitutions (宪法). The United States Supreme Court says

32、student expression is protected as long as it does not harm the work and the rule of a school. But some educators believe dressing alike helps improve student learning. They believe that uniforms help create a sense of unity and reduce the risk of fights. They also say uniforms make it easier for se

33、curity reasons to tell if someone belongs to the school or not.46According to the passage there is a trend in the USA that _.Amost public schools do not require uniformsBmost public schools move in the direction of requiring uniforms at churchCmost schools require the students to be dressed in white

34、 shirts and dark colored pantsDmore and more schools have a dress rule about what are suitable for schoolchildren47Which of the following is NOT a reaction mentioned to the dress rule?ASome parents like the rule which means they could spend less on clothing for the kids.BSome parents think the rule

35、has nothing to do with them.CSome parents say that uniforms are an extra cost for them.DSome others argue that uniforms or other dress rules go against civil rights.48What is the girls problem?AShe brought her pet called Tigger to school.BShe put Tigger into her socks in class.CShe wore socks with p

36、ictures.DShe had a problem with some gangs.49School dress requirements can benefit schools and students except to help _.Athe court protect student expressionBstudents focus on their studiesCmake a united effort to avoid fightsDstrengthen campus securityCHillary Rodham Clinton was elected to the U.S

37、. Senate in 2000She was also the wife of President Bill Clinton, thus becoming the first American First Lady ever elected to national office. After graduating from Wellesley College in 1969, Hillary Rodham went to Yale Law School, where she met Clinton, a fellow student. She served as a staff lawyer

38、 for the Childrens Defense Fund and was also on the congressional Impeachment(弹劾) Inquiry staff in 1974, at the end of Richard Nixons Watergate scandal(丑闻). Hillary married Bill Clinton and left Washington for Arkansas in 1975She raised their daughter Chelsea and practiced law during Clintons 12 yea

39、rs as the states governor. Clinton was elected president in 1992 and Hillary became a First Lady causing a lot of argument, faced with criticism about everything from her hairstyles to her involvement in public policy to her role in a questionable Arkansas land deal (the so-called Whitewater affair)

40、. She also went through her husbands much-publicized affair with intern Monica Lewinsky and supported him during the follow-up impeachment hearings(听证会). In 2000 the Clintons settled down in New York and Hillary was elected to the U.S. Senate in the same year that George W. Bush was elected to succe

41、ed her husbanDShe was re-elected to a second term in 2006In 2007 she began a run for the Democratic nomination(提名) for president in the elections of 2008.50What is the right order of the descriptions about Hillary?AHillary married Bill Clinton.BHillary went to Yale Law School.CHillary became the Fir

42、st Lady.DHillary began to run for President.Aa, b, c, dBa, c, d, bCb, a, c, dDb, d, a, c51Which of the following is correct about Hillary?AShe was the first First Lady ever elected to national office in the world.BShe was a staff lawyer before she met Clinton.CShe was accepted by the public as an ex

43、cellent First Lady.DShe was elected to the U.S. Senate twice.52_ is NOT the factor that brought public comment to Hillary.ARichard Nixons Watergate scandal BBeing involved in public policyCWhitewater affairDClintons affair with Lewinsky53What does the underlined word “succeed” in the last paragraph

44、mean?ATo do a better job than.BTo take the position after.CTo replace.DTo realize the goal of.DNot sure of what to say or how to say it? Here are some basic guidelines. All youll be doing, as a reader, is telling other readers a little bit about the story and what you think of it, in your own words.

45、 Dont be harshly negative in your comments. You can say what you have to say praising the book or pointing out its imperfection without either false enthusiasm or abuse. PLEASE remember that not everyone will have read the whole book or know everything about the author that is being discussed. If yo

46、u MUST discuss critical plot information that could potentially spoil the ending of the book for someone (e.g., if somebody in the book dies), PLEASE WARN other community members by noting it at the top of your posting. The format requirements are simple. There should only be one review per book; pl

47、ease check to see if the book has already been reviewed before posting your own. Add a new discussion for each new book, and give it a title in the following format: Author Last Name, Author First Name: “Title of Book”. Limit your review to about 300 words, and use paragraphs to break up large block

48、s of text by leaving an extra blank line. At the beginning of the review, give: the title of the book the author the publisher the year of publication, and the price. Browse this section for examples. If you have a comment on any of the reviews, feel free to post them as part of that discussion. Tha

49、ts it. Happy reading and reviewing! (Note: All material posted becomes the property of Newfront. Newfront reserves the right to edit or remove any material.)54Where can you read this passage?AIn a newspaper.BIn a magazine.COn a website.DIn a book review.55What are you not supposed to do with your co

50、mments according to the passage?AYou can tell others a little bit about the book you read and how you find it in your own words.BYou can either praise or criticize the book.CYour comments should be limited to about 300 words.DYou can review the same book a second time.56If you want to make comments

51、about the book called “Regulators” by Richard Bachman, what is the format you are wanted to present it?ARichard, Bachman: “Regulators”.BBachman, Richard: “Regulators”.C“Regulators”, Richard, Bachman.D“Regulators”, Bachman, Richard.57If someone has got some comments with dirty words posted, how will

52、Newfront probably deal with it?ANewfront will remove it.BNewfront will edit it.CNewfront will leave it as it is.DNewfront will do nothing.EI start to wonder what else had changed since Id been gone. My parents are in an awkward transition, wondering how to treat me now. They wrestle with whether to

53、treat mestill their daughteras one of them, an adult, or as the child they feel they sent away months earlier.I run into two of my best friends from high school; we stare at each other,expressionless. We ask the simple questions and give simple answers. Its as if we have nothing to say to each other

54、. I wonder how things have changed so much in such a small amount of time. We used to laugh and promise that no matter how far away we were, our love for each other would never change. Their interests dont interest me anymore, and I find myself unable to relate my life to theirs.I had been so excite

55、d to come home, but now I just look at it all and wonder: Is it me?Why hadnt the world stood still here while I was gone? My room isnt the same, my friends and I dont share the same bond, and my parents dont know how to treat meor who I am, for that matter.I get back to school feeling half-fulfilled

56、, but not disappointed. I sit up in my bed in my dorm room, surrounded by my pictures, dolls. As I wonder what has happened, I realize that I cant expect the world to stand still and move forward at the same time. I cant change and expect that things at home will stay the same. I have to find comfor

57、t in what has changed and what is new; keep the memories, but live in the present.A few weeks later, Im packing again, this time for winter break. My mom meets me at the curb. I have come home accepting the changes, not only in my surroundings, but most of all in me.58What can we infer about the wri

58、ter?AShe is a high school student.BShe is a college student.CShe is a clerk in a school.DShe is a traveler.59What surprises the writer most?AThe living conditions of her parents.BThe decorations in her room.CThe meeting with her best friends.DThe things still staying the same.60What is this passage

59、mainly about?AThe writers curiosity about the changes.BThe changes in the writers surroundings and in herself.CThe writers disappointment about the changes.DThe writers unwilling accepting of the changes.第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。W: _61_M: Yes. Im looking for a nice gift for my wi

60、fe. Its her birthday tomorrow.W: Perhaps she would like a nice necklace. We have many for you to choose from.M: _62_W: Well, then. Maybe a ring or a watch would be nice.M: _63_The one shes wearing was passed down from her grandmother. So shes always late for work.W: The gold one is pretty.M: Yes, it

61、 is. _64_W: Yes, they are. This watch usually costs 2500 yuan. But if you buy it now, I can give you 10 percent off.M: Its very nice. Ill take it. _65_W: Either will do.ASure. She really needs one.BBut are these diamonds real?CMay I help you, sir?DIts very nice.EDo you accept credit cards or cheques?FYes. She may need a new watch.GI dont know. Shes already got one. 2,4,6第卷第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形