三一口语六级完整版

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date三一口语六级完整版Trinity College Examination-Graded 4GESE-6考试介绍交际能力第一部分:自选话题 正确理解考官的提问,回答切题 能持续针对思维图解表中所列的讲述点提供信息、阐述观点 清晰描述事情发生的前后顺序 与考官就准备的话题进行轻松随意的讨论,讨论中考官可能要求考生进一步提供信息、事实和细节 向考官提出至少一个与自选话题相关

2、的问题 尽可能运用本级所要求的语言功能第二部分:对话 正确理解考官的提问,回答切题 提供相关信息, 并表达自己的观点 主动与考官开展对话 向考官提出至少两个与对话话题相关的问题新增对话题目 旅游Travel 有关金钱的相关话题Money 时尚(如:服饰、行为等)Fashion 规章制度Rules and regulations 健康与健身Health and fitness 学习一门外语Learning a foreign language语言功能 表达个人的观点和印象,询问他人观点和印象 表达意向和目的 表达义务和必要性 表述确定性与不确定性 描述过去一段时间内的活动新增语法项目 真实条件句

3、,如:if ,when 现在进行时表示将来 过去进行时 与本级语言功能相关的情态动词,如:must, need to, might, dont have to 不定式用于表示目的词汇 常用动词短语 与自选话题相关的词汇 与对话话题相关的词汇 表达将来时的词语,如:the day after tomorrow, in a years time,in years time语音 正确使用与自选话题和对话话题相关词汇的发音 正确使用句子重音明确语义 掌握语句层面的语调和语流特点 掌握较为复杂的疑问句句型的语调 避免出现背诵式的演讲语调特别提示: 除上述要求外,本级考试中还包括前面各级别的所有要求1.

4、If 引导的条件句-第一条件句形式:If I am better tomorrow, I will get up.If I have a headache, I will take an aspirin.If she finishes early, she will go home.用法:第一类条件句从句中的动词用一般现在时,主句中的动词用will/shall 动词原形。用来表示询问或谈论十分可能的事情。如果我们认为将来的事件可能会发生,就可以用第一条件句去描述将会发生什么事或不会发生什么事。 if 和when引导的条件句If引导的条件句:if意为如果If it rains tomorrow,

5、 Ill go to school by bus.If it rains tomorrow, they wont go outside to play.when引导的条件句,在此级别中意为要是,在之后My mother will come back when she finishes her work.I will work in the garden when it stops raining.用现在进行时表示将来 当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时,现在进行时可用于表示将来。1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将

6、来确切的计划。2) 表示交通方式、行程安排的动词,例如 fly,walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。练一练!1. Betty _(leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3 this afternoon. Her brother Bob _(see) her off. Its half past one now. They_ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.2. The Browns _ (go) to the North China by t

7、rain next week. They _ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They _(go) to Xian. They _(get) there by air.3. Some friends_ (come) to Annes birthday party this evening. Annes mother _ (be) busy _ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _(help) her mother now. is leaving, is seeing, are waiting, are going,

8、are staying, are going, are getting, are coming, is getting, is helping2. 过去进行时形式:过去进行时由was/were -ing 分词构成。I was writing.We were writing.用法:表示过去某时正在进行的动作。What were you doing last night at seven oclock?Workers were building a dam last summer.与always 连用表示过去经常重复的动作。He was always changing his mind.She w

9、as always coming back late.3. 现在完成时形式:现在完成时是have/has ed分词构成的。I have (Ive) played.He has (Hes) worked.用法:表示动作或过程发生在说话之前某个没有明确说出的过去时间,现在已经完成了,并与现在的情况有联系。现在完成时可以不带时间状语。Shes turned off the light.(灯在一个过去时间被关了,说话时刻仍然关着。)现在完成时可以表示最近发生的动作。Shes already gone.Its rained quite recently.现在完成时可以表示反复性和习惯性动作。We hav

10、e often been there.Ive seen the film three times a month.表示开始于过去并持续到现在(也许还会持续下去)的动作。现在完成时和“直到现在”的状语连用。Up till now we have planted over 24,000 fruit trees.So far everything has been successful.现在完成时与since 和 for 连用。Ive known him since 1950.I havent smoked a cigarette for a year4 情态动词与本级语言功能相关的情态动词,如:m

11、ust, need to, might, dont have toEverybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.大家都说我肯定是疯了。这句中must后接动词原形,表示对现在情况的推测。再例如:He must be wrong. 他一定错了。The man must have a lot of money. 这个人一定有不少钱。一、need表示“需要”或“必须”,通常用于否定句和疑问句。例如: 1You neednt do it again你不需要再做了。 2He neednt worry about it这件事他无需担心。 3

12、Need he do this homework first?他需要先做这些作业吗? 4Need they fill in the form?他们需要填表吗? 1We need to collect the parcel before we leave for England去英国之前,我们需要收拾好行李。 2We need to tell him the truth我们需要告诉他真相。 3My car needs repairing我的汽车需要修理。 4The flowers need watering这些花需要浇水。 5His leather shoes needs to be mende

13、d他的皮鞋需要修补。 6Her room needs cleaning她的房间需要打扫。 7It is a question that needs very careful consideration这是一个需要慎重考虑的问题。一、have to 与其他情态动词一样也是后接动词原形,表示外界的强制作用,强调被迫性。含有不情愿的色彩,常译为“必须,不得不”。 二、have to 可用于多种时态,而且不同时态使用不同的形式:一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数时用has to ; 一般过去时中,用 had to。 have to 还可以用在其他的情态动词之后。例如: I have to do some

14、 washing. 我必须洗洗衣服。 She has to look after her little sister. 她不得不照顾她的小妹妹。 I had to do my homework last night. 昨晚我不得不做作业。 I think he may have to help his Dad in the garden. 我想他可能不得不在花园里帮他爸爸。 三、have to 的否定式和疑问式一般要借用助动词do的适当形式构成。have to 的否定式是dont have to; has to 的否定式是doesnt have to; had to 的否定式是didnt ha

15、ve to。have to的疑问式同样也借用助动词do的相应形式构成。例如: He doesnt have to do the homework now. 他没有必要现在做作业。 Do I have to go there now? 我现在就得去那儿吗? Yes, you do. (No, you dont have to.) 是的,你必须去。(不,你不必。) We didnt have to answer the question yesterday. 昨天我们没有必要回答这个问题。 5 动词不定式作目的状语: 动词不定式作目的状语常用在go, come, hurry等不及物动词后,表目的。

16、 He went to see his sister yesterday. 他昨天去看妹妹了。 They got up early to catch the early bus. 他们早起去赶早班车。 有时可以把不定式(短语)提前,放于句首,表示强调目的。例: To early English quickly and well, he went to England. 为了更快更好地学英语,他去了英国。6级语法点造句(部分句子和第二部分的话题对应)If I have a chance to go travelling to London this summer vacation, I will

17、 go to see the Olympic games.(travel)When you were playing basketball, you must pay attention to wearing sports wear.(rules and regulations)I am buying a guitar next week.(现在进行时表将来)I go to the gym twice a week in order to keep fit.I might lose the game.(情态动词)This is the best hotel that I know(定语从句,旅

18、游)When I have time, I will know Spanish because I like spain.As far as I am concerned, I think its a good place for travelling(表达个人的观点)四到六级考生的话题表格(topic form)将改为思维图解表(mind map) 样表:Graded Examinations in Spoken EnglishElementary Topic form Grade 6Any NameGrade 6 Registration no: xxxxxx:xxxxxxxxCentre

19、: Any Centre Session: 52010Centre no: xxxxxxx Examination date: 21/05/10Title of topic: Topic 1 Travelling Questions:1. How often do you travel around? I often take a trip every summer vacation 2. Why do you like travelling? Traveling is so popular and prevalent in the modern society. Traveling is c

20、onsidered as a style of fashion. Traveling can widen my knowledge and broaden my visions. Through traveling we can acquire the knowledge of geography, customs, local distinctive. 3. Where did you go last summer/winter?4. Who did you travel with? 5. How long did you stay there?6. Why did you choose t

21、hat place?7. Tell us your experiences about that place (food, accommodations, sceneries, public transport, local customs & residents)8. What is the special about that place9. Where are you going to travel next vacation?10. Have you ever been abroad before?11. How is that place comparing with Beijing

22、?12. if you have been to, tell me about what is the big difference between China and that country? Q: Do you like traveling and what do you get out of traveling?Yes, I like to travel because I like to see different places, try different types of food and to meet other people. For example if I did no

23、t travel I would never see the beautiful beach in Sanya and the colorful lakes in Jiuzhaigou.Q: Do you like traveling alone or with people?Currently I always travel with my parents, because I am too young to travel alone. Sometimes I travel with my parents and also with my friend and his parents. I

24、like this because I can talk or play with my friend.Q: How many places have you been to?Q: Where have you traveled until now?Q: Have you ever been to some places out of Beijing?I have traveled to many places in China. I went to my mothers home town and also on vacation to different cities like Shang

25、hai, Hangzhou, Tianjin, Shenyang, Qingdao, Weihai, Chengdu, Sanya, etc. Some cities are close to the beach, like Weihai, Qingdao and Sanya. Some cities are just a big city, like Shanghai and Shenyang. I also went to some famous tourist attractions, like Jiuzhaigou, Hanglong and Lijiang.Q: Have you a

26、lso traveled abroad?Yes, last year I was in the US. I was there for 2 weeks. We were in San Francisco and went to the beach, to some parks and I saw the very big Redwood trees. I was there with my father and we stayed in the home of an aunt who lives there. I liked it very much and would like to go

27、back. While I was there I also went to a summer camp. It was about science and we built different things, like a model rocket. I cant fully understand what the teacher told us about it, but I could figure it out myself. I made a friend. A Chinese boy who was born in the US, but also speaks some Mand

28、arin. So I could talk with him when I needed help.Q: What kind of place is likely to become a tourist attraction?A place where people can have fun, like Disneyland. Or a place with a beautiful view, or with something special to see, like the Terracotta army in Xian.Q: Can you describe a famous touri

29、st attraction youve ever visited?Q: Which place is the most impressive one?I went to Jiuzhaigou last summer. It is very famous and many people go there. We took the plane to Chengdu and stayed there for one night. The next day we took the plane again to go to Jiuzhaigou. It is at a high altitude, 3k

30、m. It has 108 lakes. The lakes are very colorful. The water is very clear, so you can see the bottom and what is on it, like wood. One lake is called “Peacock”, because of all the different colors are like the feathers of this bird. Another lake is called “Panda”, because pandas would drink here in

31、the past. While we were there we made a long walk. I very much liked the beautiful lakes and waterfalls.Q: Whats your favorite place?My favorite place is called “Crab Island”. It is close to where I live. It is not really an island, but an artificial sand beach with waves. The real beach is too far

32、away and I am afraid a shark could hurt me, so I like this one better.Q: Which city you like best Beijing or Shanghai, and why?I like Beijing better, because it is easy to find the way in Beijing, but when we take a taxi in Shanghai, we always need to give the names of 2 streets. Otherwise the taxi

33、driver can not find it. The driver needs to know the intersection, because there are so many small streets there.Q: Which kind of city do you prefer to visit, a modern or historic one?I have not learned much history yet and prefer to visit a modern city with big parks and things to play with. When I

34、 grow up I probably want to go to historic cities.Q: Whats your plan for traveling next time?I plan to go to Disneyland in Hongkong next time. I have never been there before and have wanted to go there for a long time. 二 Demo Essay (范文) I love to travel! I usually travel around when I have a school

35、break to take a trip with my parents. I took a trip to Hainan with my parent last winter vacation. We got there by air. Yep, we just came back from HaiNan. My family spent the whole week enjoying the beach and sunlight. Anyway, there are many interesting experiences about Hainan that I have to get d

36、own. Travelling is so popular and prevalent in the modern society. Travelling is considered as a style of fashion. Travelling can widen my knowledge and broaden my visions. Through traveling we can acquire the knowledge of geography, customs, local distinctive cultures.The sun was shinning. So we wa

37、lked on the beach to cool off and swam in the sea. The food was very delicious and I was very crazy about seafood like lobster, shrimp and crab. I was very interested in going sightseeing there. Local people are very kind and nice to us. They taught us how to dance their own unique dancing. We didnt

38、 have to stay in the hotel because one of my fathers friends lives there and he invited us to stay with his family. If I have another chance to take a trip in the winter vacation, definitely I will prefer to go to Hainan. 三 Grammatical points(语法要点)1. the usage of past continuous tense-regular & irre

39、gular verbs variations (过去进行时态的用法-规则和不规则动词变化) Buy-bought. Like-liked. Am/is/are-was/were.2. 现在进行时表示将来决定和打算 3. if & when 从句用法4. must/have to/need to/might用法5. 表示目的的不定式6. 表达时间词语: The day after tomorrow, in a years time 四 Topic-related sentence patterns (与话题相关的句型)1 Like/enjoy/love doing something2 Woul

40、d like to do something3 Prefer to do something? Prefer something4 There is/are.5 What kind of.do you like 6 How much.do you spend on doing something?7 Be interested in doing something8 Show somebody how to do something9 It is the best place for doing something10 Somebody intends to do something 11 T

41、he reason why +句子+is that +句子12 That is the reason why +句子13 Since +主语+过去式,主语+现在完成。14 Do good to, do harm to.15 I see what you mean16 I think that.17 Persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做18 Make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给留下印象 19 By +Ving, can (借着,能够)By this trip, I have already le

42、arnt lots of new things.Short sentences and key words (短语和重点词汇)1. Take up2. Give up3. Put something up4. Racket/shuttlecock/react/healthy/keep fit5. Worry about6. Get used to doing something7. Set off/set out/start out8. Feel/taste/smell/look like.9. Be lost in/be rapt in/be concentrated on/be focus

43、ed on/be centered on10. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to意in agreement (with) 同意, 一致11. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食12. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地13. Be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by ones job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)14. be eager for 想得到, 盼望15. except 除以外; besides 除以外还有.16. free of charge 免费/

44、 for nothing (=free, without payment)免费17. be good for 对有好处;对有作用18. Impresson 给留下印象19. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望20. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到21. in ones opinion 按某人的看法22. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事23. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的24. without question 毫无疑问25. (be) ready for 准备好做26. be respons

45、e for 对负责, 是造成原因27. be satisfied with 满意28. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间29. be schedule for 定在某时(进行) Topic 2 Fashion一Questions:1. Which styles of fashions are so popular for teenagers? 2. Which one is your favourite

46、 fashion?3. Why are you so interested in that? Give some reasons. 4. How long have you stuck on that fashion? 5. Are your parents in favour of your favourite fashions? Why is that? 6. How do you think boys dress up the colourful and bright clothing and girls dress like boyish clothing? 7. Why does t

47、he fashion have a deep impact on the teenagers?8. Do your parents like to chase after the latest fashion?9. Some parents complained that their kids get addicted into some fashion way instead of sticking much time to study their subjects. If you were in that situation, how would you solve that?10. In

48、 the modern society, traveling is so prevalent that many young generations like taking a tour. Is traveling is a style of fashion?11. Do you think that movie or music can influence on youngsters behaviour? Why?12. Whos your favorite singer?13. Whats his famous song?14. Why do you like him?15. What s

49、ongs did he write? 1. what do you think of fashion? / what does fashion mean to you?I think fashion means something new, popular and sometimes strange. But when people talk something about fashion, I think most of them often talk about clothes. 2. what kind of clothes do you think are fashionable?We

50、ll, you know, most people think that wearing famous branding clothes is a kind of fashion. They think that famous clothes are very fashionable, I agree a part. Yes, famous branding clothes are sometimes fashionable, because they always have different new styles, most important is that the quality is

51、 guaranteed. So I like famous branding clothes. Now, in my school, most students like wearing famous branding clothes, like adidas, NIKE and so on. But some clothes that are not famous branding are also very fashionable. So when I buy clothes, I just choose the one that looks beautiful and have good

52、 quality and style, not just famous branding.3. what do you think of your clothes? (talking about the clothes that you are wearing)well, you know, I bought this coat in a department store. I think its very fashionable, the branding is ELAND, I like it very much. because this branding is very cool, I

53、 think it fits my style, I can show my personality.(I think Im very independent) And the quality is very good, the image is very cool. So I like it very much.4. Do you like following fashion? / Do you think fashion is very important to you?No, I dont like following fashion. Because Im just a student

54、, I dont have that much time to care about fashion. I think its a waste of time. what I should do is just study well. Maybe when I grow up, I might talk about fashion or care about fashion. But not now. 5. what is in fashion in your school?Well, you know, a lot of students take PSP to school, I thin

55、k its a kind of fashion. Maybe one person does it, and a lot will follow. So I think playing PSP is a kind of fashion. 6. what is the strangest fashion you have ever seen?Well, once I walked in the street. I saw a man who was wearing a shirt, and a black skirt. The strangest thing is that he wore a

56、pair of shoes with different color laces. I havent seen such a person before, so I think he is a little strange. Maybe he thinks its a kind of fashion trend. 7. what do you think of women wearing high heel shoes?Well, thats very common, nothing strange. A lot of women like wearing high heel shoes, s

57、ometimes it is very necessary while on a formal occasion. But if they wear it for a long time, maybe they will feel tired and its not very good to their health. 8. what do you think of body piercing?Well, I think its very horrible. I cant understand why they do that. Do they think its a kind of art?

58、 No, I dont think so. Maybe they just want to get a lot of attention from others. I dont know too much about it. 二 Demo essay (范文)With the development of the modernization and urbanization, the society is flooded with fashion and infatuation. Most teenagers are crazy about chasing after the latest v

59、oguemusic and movies stars clothing and behaviour. They get into imitating their idols gestures and the way of talking. I get addicted into the rap music, which is also called as tongue twister. Rap music can lighten up the flame and passion in my heart. Music can greatly influence on my feelings an

60、d manners. When I take on lots of pressure, I can relieve and stress out through humming the words of song. Some abnormal teens are out of control following up with their idols blindly. They tend to copy their actions and ideas. My parents often blame me for wasting too much time into pop songs. Mos

61、t popular songs are written about lovea theme most youngsters care about, which will interfere with my study and distract my concentration. I believe that many boys are trying to express out their own feelings and passions. They also love to pursue the colourful and bright life. In the contrast with girls clothing fashion, some girls are crazy about Korean Waves and American Rap Music, wh

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