江苏省新沂市第二中学高二英语下学期月清检测试题二无答案

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1、新沂市第二中学2020学年度第二学期月清检测二高二英语试题（本卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟）一单项填空（15分）1. There is no power like _ power of confidence, and there is no student as competitive as_ student who trusts his own abilities.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; aD. the; /2. In his remarks on childcare,Dr.Black _the importance of being present,which

2、 is widely recognized by thousands of parents.A.decided on B.relied on C.touched on D.took on3.Jack bought a second-hand car for$400 last mouth_to and from work more conveniently.A.to gonging B.having gone C.to go D.going4.-Doctor Manette is a responsible surgeon with superb skills and never accepts

3、 any gift from his parents.-No wonder he enjoys such a good_.A.expectation B.intention C.reputation D.motivation5.There is probably no field of human activity_our value and lifestyles are shown more clearly and strongly than they are in the clothes we wear.A.as Bwhich C.when D.where6.To the publics

4、delight ,a large number of government officials who_their power have been well punished. A.ignored B.abused C.undertook D.countered7.Im delighted to have brought smiles and laughter to others and it was a(n) _experience which I very much hope has inspired kindness in otherA.universal. B.complex C.al

5、ternative D.awesome8.One of the biggest causes of the _in the relationship between teenagers and their families is the struggle between personal desires and family expectations.A.envy B.tension C.delay D.abence9.- What kind of room would you prefer ,a double one or single one?- A single one. And Ill

6、 appreciate_more if it faces south.A. one B.it C.that D.the one10.Jack failed to _his parentsexpectations.They had always wanted him to be a doctor.A.lead up to B. stand up to C.live up to D.look up to11._counts most in improving your English speaking skill is plenty of practice.A. What B. That C.Wh

7、ether D. Where12.Im ready to accept new challenges because I dont want to live my life regretting all the things I _ not do,or being just that little bit afraid.A.dare B.could C.need D.should13.Jack and Daivd agreed on moving the chat they started via Twitter to email_they could express themselves w

8、ithout the word count limit.A.in case B.even if C.so that D.in that14.Look at the rubbish over there.Lets pick it up.-All right.Our city_more beautiful if people didnt throw rubbish about.A.had looked B.looked C.would have looked D.would look15.Ill do everything I can to help you finish your college

9、 education.-_I can never repay you for your kindness.A.I hope not. B.Id rather you didnt.C.I cant thank you enough. D.Pardon me.二完形填空（20分）The Conservative Party leader David Cameron has been elected British Prime Minister. Labor Partys Gordon Brown, the 16 Prime Minister, had to 17 the tears as he s

10、aid his goodbyes outside of 10 Downing St. And Cameron is the youngest UK prime minister in almost 200 years.According to electoral rules, the leader of the party that wins a majority in Parliament becomes the new prime minister and forms the new government. If no party wins a majority, a coalition

11、(联合) government 18 several parties may be formed. The head of the coalition party that 19 most seats in parliament probably becomes the new prime minister.In Britains May 6 parliamentary 20 , Camerons Conservative Party won the most seats, but did not get a majority. After negotiations, with an agre

12、ement 21 between the Conservatives and the third-placed Liberal Democrats, a governing coalition was formed. Cameron has grown 22 a shy primary school student with 23 school reports into a famous political 24 . He is reportedly a 25 of King William IV (1765 1837). Cameron studied at the elite Eton C

13、ollege, for centuries the school 26 the choice for the nations wealthiest people to send their male children to. He went 27 to Oxford University, where he graduated with a degree in philosophy, politics and economics.Once at primary school, Cameron had the poorest school report in the class. At Eton

14、, Cameron was a problem boy. In 1983, he was suspected of taking drugs. He was punished, and 28 ordered to copy 500 lines of Latin text. He 29 the incident and worked harder.Cameron was very 30 at Oxford. He captained the tennis team there. He was a member of a dining society. After graduation, he 3

15、1 politics. In 2001 Cameron became a member of Parliament and in 2020, at the age of 38, was elected the leader of the Conservative Party.Now he has been elected the head of a country 32 deep economic troubles. At least 1.3 million people have been 33 in the serious financial crisis. British voters

16、will be looking to see 34 the program his party has proposed to deal with the problem 35 do anything to help.16. A. latestB. current C. formerD. latter17. A. hold backB. hold offC. hold onD. hold out18. A. is made up ofB. consisting ofC. is composed ofD. makes up of19. A. holdsB. takesC. includesD.

17、contains20. A. selectionB. electionC. conferenceD. negotiation21. A. reachedB. arriving atC. coming toD. establishing22. A. withB. ofC. fromD. for23. A. excellentB. poorC. averageD. outstanding24. A. peopleB. characterC. imageD. figure25. A. sonB. grandsonC. relativeD. descendent26. A. is B. has bee

18、nC. had beenD. being27. A. onB. upC. downD. out28. A. otherwiseB. thereforeC. neverthelessD. however29. A. survived fromB. recovered fromC. benefited fromD.changing from30. A. silentB. positiveC. activeD. enthusiastic31. A. took toB. toot afterC. took offD. took over32. A. facedB. facing withC. face

19、d withD. faces33. A. laid offB. laid downC. laid asideD. laid out34. A. thatB. whatC. ifD. how35. A. canB. should C. mustD. need三阅读理解（30分,共15题，每题2分）AAre morning people born or made? In my case it was definitely made. In my early 20s, I rarely went to bed before midnight, and I would almost always ge

20、t up late the next morning. But after a while I couldnt ignore the high relationship between success and rising early. On those rare occasions where I did get up early, I noticed that my productivity was almost always higher. So I set out to become a habitual early riser. But whenever my alarm went

21、off, my first thought was always to stop that noise and go back to sleep. Eventually some sleep research showed me that I was using the wrong strategy. The most common wrong strategy is this: You assume that if youre going to get up earlier, youd better go to bed earlier. It sounds very reasonable,

22、but will usually fail. There are two main schools (流派) of thought on sleep patterns. One is that you should go to bed and get up at the same time every day. The second school says you should go to bed when youre tired and get up when you naturally wake up. However, I have found both of them are wron

23、g if you care about productivity. If you sleep at set hours, youll sometimes go to bed when you arent sleepy enough. Youre wasting time lying in bed awake and not being asleep. If your sleep is based on what your body tells you, youll probably be sleeping more than you need. Also, your mornings may

24、be less predictable if youre getting up at different times. The solution for me has been to combine both methods. I go to bed when Im sleepy and get up with an alarm clock at a fixed time. So I always get up at the same time (in my case 5 am), but I go to bed at different times every night sometimes

25、 at 9:30pm, and other times at midnight. Most of the time I go to bed between 10-11 pm. However, going to bed only when Im sleepy, and getting up at a fixed time every morning is my way. If you want to become an early riser, you can try your own.36. According to the passage, the underlined phrase re

26、fers to _.A. people who stay up until the next morning.B. people who get up early in the morning.C. people who feel sleepy in the morning.D. people whose productivity is the highest in the morning.37. Why did the author want to become a habitual early riser?A. Because he/she wanted to form the habit

27、 of going to bed early and getting up early.B. Because he/she had found that his / her productivity was higher when he/she got up early.C. Because he/she wanted to see which of the two main schools of thought on sleep patterns was right.D. Because he/she was told the high relationship between succes

28、s and rising early.38. The author experienced all the following EXCEPT _. A. going to bed after midnight B. getting up early occasionally C. pressing off the alarm to go on sleeping D. asking scholars for advice on sleeping habits39. The passage is mainly about _. A. how to become an early riser B.

29、how to have good sleep C. wrong strategies for getting up early D. main schools of thought on sleep patternsBEvery evening, 15-year-old Rashida returns home from school, changes out of her uniform, and rushes to a neighboring farm to help her mother harvest vegetablesHer father is disabled, so the m

30、odest profit the two of them earn must cover food, clothing and other necessities for all seven children and their parentsDespite having precious little time to study, Rashida is one of the top students at her junior secondary schoolBut with so much responsibility on her small shoulders, she admits

31、that it is sometimes hard for her to imagine a more promising futureLast year, Rashida was invited to join 155 other girls at Camfed Ghanas first Girls Career Camp, a program designed to inspire girls growing up in the countrys Northern Region to dream big, and to support them to pursue those dreams

32、“We organized this camp because we wanted to let girls know that even if they are struggling with poverty, their lives will not be defined by limitations,” says Dolores Dickson, Camfed Ghanas Executive DirectorOver the course of five days, the camp led the junior and secondary school students throug

33、h a range of experiences and career opportunities that were entirely new to them Dr. Agnes Apusiga, a lecturer from the University of Development Studies, ran the workshop on goal-setting and career choices, describing the universities and training colleges in Ghana that could help them achieve thei

34、r dreamsParticipants then visited the University for Development Studies, where they toured the medical school and science labsAnother highlight was a workshop at the computer lab at Tamale Secondary SchoolMany of the girls had studied information technology from a book but had never before seen a c

35、omputer“When the girls arrived at camp, they were not ambitious, because they didnt have any idea what the world held for them,” says Eugenia Ayagiba, Project Officer with Camfed Ghana“Many had scarcely traveled beyond their own villages.”“I think the most important thing that happened at the camp i

36、s that we opened a window of hope for a group of girls coming from backgrounds of poverty,” says EugeniaFor Rashida, who has been laughed at in the past by her schoolmates because of her fathers disability, the experience was important“She told one of the camp mentors（辅导员） that when she is at school

37、, she often feels like a misfit, and she prefers to keep to herself,” says Eugenia“But at the camp, it was differentShe made friends with girls who have similar strugglesShe took part in every single activity, every single gameOn the last day, she said to her mentor, The camp has challenged me to st

38、udy hardNow I see that there is light at the end of the tunnel.”40. How many people are there in Rashidas family?A. SevenB. EightC. NineD. Ten41. According to the passage, Camfed Ghanas first Girls Career Camp is A. a program to help poor girls to have ambitionB. a program to help poor girl students

39、 to get university educationC. a program to help poor girls to study hardD. a program to help the poor families42. Why did the camp lead the students to visit universities and training colleges?A.To show they are better than their school B.To encourage them to get good education.C.To show them what

40、they are like D.To get them to touch the advanced equipment there43. What can we infer from the passage?A.Rashida has become friends with her mentorsB.Rashidas mentors has encouraged her a lot.C.Rashida was sad because of her fathers disability.D.Rashida has had her new dream since the camp.CThe fol

41、lowing are some important sights in New York.American Museum of Natural HistoryFour floors of exhibition halls here include the world-famous fossil halls with their skeletons of enormous dinosaurs and other creatures; the culture halls, representing a variety of indigenous peoples; and mammal, bird

42、and reptile halls. The renovated Milstein hall of Ocean Life showcases the profusion of life in Earths “last frontier”. Also here: Rose Center for Earth and space, with Hayden Planetarium and exhibits on Earth and our universe.Open: Sunday-Thursday, 10:00-17:45; Friday-Saturday: 10:00-20:45Empire St

43、ate BuildingAt 102 stories tall, the Empire State Building commands an inspiring view of Manhattan. Each year, over 3.5 million people come here for the view from the 86th-floor observatory, where they can take in the sights of the city from a glass-enclosed pavilion or the encircling open-air prome

44、nade.Observatory Hours: 8:00am to midnight daily. Last elevators go up at 11:15pm. Open daily 365 days a year.Metropolitan Museum of Art (One of the greatest museums in the world)It is impossible to “do” the entire museum in one day or describe everything you can see here. Go to the museum & spend s

45、ome time in the Great Hall where you will find all types of help in many languages for planning your visit. If you can, get a guide before your visit or look at their website where you can plan well & learn about their many special exhibitions & programs.Fee: $12 adults, $7 students & seniors, under

46、 12 with adult free.Open: Tuesday-Thursday and Sunday. 9:30-17:15; Friday-Saturday, 9:30-20:45.Museum of Modern Art (MoMA)MoMA houses an outstanding collection of American & European paintings & sculptures from late 19th C. to present. Innovative in its definition of “art”, it was a pioneer in exhib

47、iting film, photography, and industrial design. Its retrospectives can draw record-breaking attendance. A happy place to take small children, as strollers are allowed.Open: Sunday-Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, 10:30-17:45; Friday, 10:30-20:15.44. Varieties of ocean life are exhibited in _.A. Ameri

48、can Museum of Natural HistoryB. Empire State BuildingC. Metropolitan Museum of Art D. Statue of liberty45. You can visit Museum of Modern Art at the following time EXCEPT _.A. at 14:30 on MondayB. at 7:00 pm on FridayC. at 10:40 on WednesdayD. at 12:00 on Sunday46. Suppose you are a high school stud

49、ent, who is going to visit Metropolitan Museum of Art with your parents, your 70-year-old Grandpa and your 6-year-old younger brother, how much will you have to pay in total?A. $42 B. $38C. $45D. $50DThe HOPE IS A GAME-CHANGER PROJECT will deliver unbreakable soccer balls to kids who, all too often,

50、 see things horrible, broken and not survive the simplest of circumstances. The project started taking form well before anyone knew where it would lead which is to test the power of like-minded people working together to turn inspiration into action.Four years ago Bobby was in Rwanda offering help t

51、o the people there and taking photos of a child soldier named Moise with his “soccer ball”, which was a pile of rubbish tied together with a string. This “ball” was the only thing Moise could call his own - no family, no home, no place to go. Forced to fight in the Congo and having killed three peop

52、le at the unbearably young age of seven, the boys spirit was broken. And Bobby knew, as he took one photo after the next, that hed never forget him. In fact, he returned the following year to tell Moise he had stayed deep within his heart -but he was gone.I recently helped Bobby launch his new book

53、The Power of the Invisible Sun which features a photo of Moise, his ball, and kids from war-torn areas around the world. All of his earnings go towards the HOPE IS A GAME-CHANGER PROJECT for the kids he visited over the past decade. They caught the emotional landscape from heartbreak to joy, but sha

54、re the undeniable longing for recovery and hope.Bobby and I share the unchangeable belief that delivering hope is really a game-changer, especially to a child. We believe that each indestructible ball will come to represent a lasting symbol of hope. A light no matter how small-The Power of the Invis

55、ible Sun.This holiday season, I ask you to think about whether you are doing enough to help someone else in the world. Or as Bobby likes to put it, consider “taking a concrete baby step”, which added together, can create transformational change. Its my great hope that the HOPE IS A GAME-CHANGER PROJ

56、ECT will change the lives of children the world over - one book, one ball at a time.47. In the first sentence of the passage, the writer implies that _.A. kids live an unsafe life in parts of the worldB. the balls sent to kids should be of good qualityC. young kids can not overcome the difficultiesD

57、. kids intend to break their toys into pieces48. The purpose of The HOPE IS A GAME-CHANGER PROJECT is to _.A. send ball gifts to kids in poor countriesB. collect money to help kids in needC. comfort kids in war-torn areasD. offer kids help to change their lives49. Which of the following about Bobbys

58、 new book is TRUE?A. It earned a lot of money to help kids like Mosie.B. The photos inside reflected the kids hopeless life.C. Its title shows the authors belief to change the world.D. It changed the life of the kids recorded in the book.50. The underlined part in the last paragraph probably means _

59、.A. starting the first step as a baby doesB. taking an active action from now onC. making great changes step by stepD. doing some small but good deeds四任务型阅读（10分,每题一分）I used to be the messiest person alive. Over the years, through watching others and by trial and error, I have finally found ways to c

60、ome up with plans, organize them and follow through with them.Make an outline of everything you need to have and do to make your plan happen. Make a list of all of the steps that need to be accomplished and think about what needs to be done.Detail everything thoroughly and read over it so you can st

61、art coming up with some mental solutions of how to carry out your plans.You should ensure that if for some reason way one doesnt work, you have way two and way three to lean back on. Therefore, different ways are needed at hand. Its just a matter of being organized. Chances are that there is always

62、more than one way of doing things, and chances are that if one of those ways doesnt work, one of the other ones will.Committing yourself to finishing at least part if not all of your plan at once is also necessary. It will show that you not only have initiative to get things rolling, but that you are interested in the results obtained with making the move to get everything done.If you make a commitment to finish before a specific time, make sur