《质量英语词典》word版

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1、质量英语词典之W qualitycertificate品质证明书quality质量，品质qualitative质量的qualitatively在质量上grade等级standard标准specification规格trademark商标brand牌名qualitycontrol质量管理cermet of analysis化验证书certificate of analysis化验证书cermet of competency合格证书cermet of conformity合格证书cermet of identification身份证cermet of inspection检验证certificat

2、e of competency合格证书Certificate of Identification身份证certificate of origin产地证明书certificate of origin产地证明书产地证明书certificate of origin商品产地证明书certificate of proof试验证明书certificate of quality质量证书质量证书 certificate of quality测试报告 test report产品性能报告 product performance report订购单 purchase order制造说明 manufacturing

3、instructions领料单 stores requisition产品售价单 invoicing data sheet包装说明 packing instruction装箱单 packing list合同 contract入库单 warehouse warrant原产地证书 certificate of origin优惠原产地证书 preference certificate of origin普惠制原产地证书 certificate of origin form GSP进口货物报关单 goods declaration for implortationW test, W检验Weibull d

4、istribution, 威布尔分布Weight, 权数Weighted Chi-square test, 加权卡方检验/Cochran检验Weighted linear regression method, 加权直线回归Weighted mean, 加权平均数Weighted mean square, 加权平均方差Weighted sum of square, 加权平方和Weighting coefficient, 权重系数Weighting method, 加权法 W-estimation, W估计量W-estimation of location, 位置W估计量Width, 宽度Wilc

5、oxon paired test, 威斯康星配对法/配对符号秩和检验Wild point, 野点/狂点Wild value, 野值/狂值Winsorized mean, 缩尾均值Withdraw, 失访质量英语词典之C Control chart 管制图 capability 能力CS： Customer Satisfaction 顾客满意度 CS: customer service 客（户）服（务）（中心）CSI：Customer Satisfaction Index 顾客满意度指数CPI: continuous process improvement 连续工序改善continual imp

6、rovement 持续改进customer satisfaction 顾客满意characteristic特性conformity 合格nonconformity 不合格corrective action 纠正措施concession 让步competence能力Cause-and-effect relationship 因果关系Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图.鱼骨图Cell 单元Central value 中心值Chance 机遇Chance error 随机误差Chance variable 随机变量CL: Center Line 中心线Check Sheets 检

7、查表Class interval 组距Code 代码Coded data 编码数据Column 列Correctness 正确性 Correspondence 对应Counting 计数Critical value 临界值Cycle 周期Complaint 投诉Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 相关分析法Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表质量英语词典之A AQL: acceptable quality level 可接收质量水平audit programme 审核方案audit criteria 审核准则audit evidence 审核证据

8、audit finding 审核发现audit conclusion 审核结论audit client 审核委托方auditor 审核员audit team 审核小组APQP：Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量计划（APQP）ABC ： Activity-Based Costing作业制成本制度Action 行动Activity 活动Accumulation 累积Accuracy 准确度Adjusted value 校正值Admissible error 容许误差Analysis of correlation 相关分析Analysis of regre

9、ssion回归分析Analysis of variance 方差分析ANOVA （analysis of variance） 方差分析Approved 承认Attribute计数值Arithmetic mean 算术平均数Asymmetric distribution 非对称分布Attribution 属性Autocorrelation 自相关Average 平均数Affinity diagram 亲和图质量英语词典之D DCC: document control center 文控中心DOE: design of experiment 实验设计 DPM ：Defects per millio

10、n 每百万单位的缺点数Defects per unit 单位缺点数DFSS ：Design for six sigma六个西格玛设计 DVT ：Design Verification Testing 设计验证 defect 缺陷Data 数据Data acquisition 资料收集Data bank 数据库Data capacity 数据容量Data handling 数据处理Data processing 数据处理Data-in 数据输入Data-out 数据输出Decision 决策、判定Description 描述Device 装置Do 执行Degree of reliability

11、可靠性程度Depth 深度Design 设计质量英语词典之Y Youdens index, 尤登指数质量英语词典之B BTF： Build To Forecast 计划生产 BTO ：Build To Order 订单生产 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Binomial 二项分配Benchmarking水平对比法acceptance 合格accumulate 积累accuracy 精度acetic acid 醋酸acetophenone 乙酰笨acidity 酸度acoustic noise 噪声acrylic 丙烯酸的a

12、ctivated carbon 活性炭activator 活性剂additive 添加剂adhering 粘着adhesion 粘着adhesion coefficient 粘着系数adhesion test 粘着试验adhesive 胶(水)adhesive coefficient 粘着系数adhesive face 粘着面adhesive fitting 粘着(配合)装配adjustment 调节aerobic 有氧的aerosolling 烟雾剂age hardening 经时硬化aging 老化air blow 吹气air flow 空气流air gun 空气枪(air) inlet

13、(空气)进口air leak 空气泄漏air outlet 出气口alcohol 酒精alcohol (solvent) 酒精(溶剂)algorithm 算法alignment 校中alignment mark 校中标记alkali 碱alkaline 碱性的 allocation 分配allowable loss 许容损失allowable voltage 许用电压alloy 合金alternate 代替品alternative characteristic 代用特性alumina 氧化铝aluminum alloy 铝合金ambient temperature 环境温度ammeter 电流

14、表amount 数量amphoteric metal 两性金属anaerobic 厌氧性的anaerobic adhesive 厌氧性胶水analysis of variance 偏差分析anechoic room 无音室angular 有角的angularity 角状anion 阴离子anisotropy 各向异性anneal 退火annealing 退火anti corrosion test 防腐蚀试验anti-blocking agent 防阻塞剂anti-rust oil 防锈油anti-rust treatment 防锈处理antielectrostatic agent 防静电剂ap

15、pearance 外观application 应用applied voltage 施加电压apply 施加apply an electric current 加电流approval 审批approved drawing 已审批图纸aqueous cleaning 水清洗aqueous solution 水溶剂araldite 环氧树脂粘合剂arc 弧area 面积area resistance 面积抵抗arrow mark 箭头标志as it is 实际上，其实as they are 实际上，其实at a rough estimate 大概估计at random 随机at the beginn

16、ing of shift 轮班初期atmospheric corrosion resistance 大气腐蚀抵抗atmospheric pressure 大气压atmospheric pressure(head) 大气压(头)attractive 吸引的audible noise inspection 可听噪音检查auditee 勘查员available period 适用期间axial 轴向的axis 轴brand 商标burr 毛刺bursting strength test 破裂强度试验calibration 校准calibre 口径calipers 测径器cantilever 悬臂ca

17、pillary phenomenon 毛细现像carbon 碳carbon black 黑烟末carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon tetrachloride 四氯化碳carburetor 汽化器cardboard 纸板carriage 托架casting 铸造casting surface 铸造面catalytic agent 催化剂catalyzer 催化剂cation 阳离子cause 原因cause and effect diagram 原因和影响图caustic 苛性的caustic soda 苛性钠cavity 空穴center value 中心值centering

18、定中心centrifugal force 离心力centrifugal separater 离心分离器centrifugation 离心分离ceramic 陶瓷制品chamfer 倒角chromate 铬酸盐chromate conversion coating 表面镀铬chromate finish 镀铬处理chromatography 套色板chrome 铬chromic acid 铬酸chromic anhydride 无水铬酸chromophore 载色体，发色团chuck 卡盘夹住churn 搅拌circular runout 圆跳动circumference 圆周circumfer

19、encial 圆周的circumferencial clearance 圆周方向上的间隙clamp 夹住clamping 夹住clamping tool 夹紧用工具clamping torque 夹紧力矩clay 粘土clean bag 包装袋cleaned core 洗净的铁心cleanliness 清净clear 清除clearance 间隙clearance hole 间clockwise 顺时针方向的clog 阻碍coating 涂层coating thickness 涂层厚度coaxiality 同轴度cobalt 钴类颜料cobalt blue 钴蓝色coefficient 系数c

20、oefficient of contraction 收缩系数coefficient of variation 变动系数coercive force 抗磁力coercivity 抗磁性cogging torque 齿形力矩cohesive failure 粘着破坏coil end 线圈末端cold forging 冷锻collet 筒夹 colo(u)ring matter 色素color pigment 颜料coloring 上色column 纵向的column crush test 纵向压缩强度试验combined resistance 合成抵抗common lead wire 共通线com

21、mutator 转换器comparison 比较compatibility 协调性component 部品composition 成份compressive press 压缩compressive test 压缩载荷强度试验concavity 凹度concentration 浓度concentrator 集中器concentric fixture 同心夹具concentricity 同心度concession 让步concretely 具体地condense 浓缩condition 条件conductive 传导的conductivity 传导性confidence level 信赖程度con

22、fidence limit 信赖界限configuration 配置confirm 确认confirmation of effciency效率确认conformity 一致conical beaker 圆锥烧杯connector 连接器consideration 考虑，报酬consistency 一致性constant 常数constant voltage 定电压contact 接触contact angle 接触角contact resistance 接触抵抗contact type 接触形式container 容器contamination 污染content 内容contract rev

23、iew 合同审核contractor 承包人control book 管理帐簿control chart 管理图control current 控制电流control point 控制项目control standard 管理规定control voltage 控制电压convection 对流conversion 转换conversion rate 转换率converter 转换 coolant 冷却液coordinate measuring machine 三元测定器copolymer 共聚物copper corrosion test 铜腐蚀试验core loss 铁损core wire

24、铁心线correction 更正correction factor 修正系数correction method 修正方法corrective action 修正处施correlation 相关correlation coefficient 相关系数corresponding standards 相关规格corrosion 腐蚀corrosion resistance 耐腐蚀corrosion resistance test 耐腐蚀试验corrosive 腐蚀的corrugated fibreboard 波纹纤维板cosmetic 化装用的cover 盖子crack 裂纹creep 爬行crit

25、eria 判定基准critical defect 关键缺陷cross over 横渡cross recessed head screw 凹十字螺丝钉cross section drawing 剖面图crystal 石英crystal oscillator 石英振荡器cumulative frequency 累积频率cumulative percent 累积比率cure 硬化cured at room temperature 常温硬化cured at room temperature adhesive 常温硬化胶水current 电流curvature 曲率curve 曲线curve of si

26、nes 正弦曲线customer 顾客customers risk 消费者的风险customs clearance 通关customs clearance fee 通关费cut-in 实施cut-in-date 实施日cutting oil 切削油cutting plyers 扁嘴钳cutting tool 切削工具cylinder 圆柱体cylindricity 圆柱度defect 缺陷defective 不良的，不良品deflection 变形deform 变形degradation 劣化deviation 偏差deviation for acceptance 容忍偏差deviation

27、permit 允许偏差diameter 直径drying 烘干glove 手套grade 等级hammering test 冲击试验handling 处理hardener 硬化剂hardening 硬化hardness 硬度major defect 主要缺陷man-hour 工数management review 管理审查mandrel 心轴manometer 压力计marginal samples 界限样品mass-production 量产material 材料material certificate 材料证明material review board 材料管理委员会material st

28、andards 材料规格maximum 最大maximum energy product 最大能量乘积mean time between failures 平均故障间隔mean value 平均值measurement error 测量误差measuring apparatus 测量设备measuring cylinder 量筒measuring device 测量设备measuring pipet 吸管measuring range 测量范围micrometer 千分尺microscope 显微镜microstructure 显微结构migrate 移动，移植migration 移动mill

29、ing 铣加工mineral oil 矿物油minimum 最小minimum scale value 最小刻度值nameplate 铭牌packing material 包装材料painting 涂刷pan head 平头pan head screws 平头螺丝钉parallelism 平行度pareto diagram 排列图partially 部份地particle 粒子pass/fail 合格/不合格passivate 钝化penetrant 渗透的penetrant time 渗透时间penetration 穿过，渗透percent 百分比percent defective 不良率(

30、%)period of validity 有效期process 过程，步骤process capability index 工程能力指数produce 制造producers risk 制造者的风险product 产品product liability 制造的责任production 生产production drawing 生产图纸production permit 生产许可productivity 生产力quality 品质quality assurance 品质保证quality audit 品质检查quality audit observation 品质检查观察资料quality au

31、ditor 品质监查者quality control 品质管理quality evaluation 品质评价quality improvement 品质改善quality loop 品质圈quality losses 品质下降quality management 品质管理quality manual 品质手册quality plan 品质计划quality policy 品质方针quality surveillance 品质监督quality system 品质系统quality-related costs 品质相关的花费quantitative analysis 定量分析quantity o

32、f air flow 气流量quenching 淬火quenching method 淬火方法reject ratio 不合格率rejection 不合格specification 规格，说明书splash 飞溅spot 斑点spray 喷射stain 锈stainless steel 不锈钢staking 投资standard 标准，基准standard deviation 标准偏差standard deviation unknown 标准偏差未知standard tolerance 一般公差standardization 标准化tolerance 公差vernier 游标尺vernier

33、caliper 游标卡尺总经理办公室General managers office 模具部Tooling department 项目部Project department品质部Quality department计划部 Plan department制造部Manufacture departmentKeypad产品部Keypad departmentIMD 产品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department设计科 Design section冲压车间 Stamping workshop电镀车间 Plating workshop物控科 Producti

34、on material control section计划科 Plan section仓务科 Warehouse section商务科 Business section品质规划科 quality plan section检测中心 measurement center项目规划科 Project plan section项目XX科 Project section XX试模科 Mold test section成本科 Cost section设备科 Facility section采购科 Purchase section综合办 General affairs office 编程科 Programmi

35、ng section模具工程科 Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心 Document control center (DCC)注塑车间Injection workshop喷涂车间 Spray painting workshop装配车间Assembly workshop总经理General manager (GM)经理managerXX部门经理Manager of XX department原料库 Raw material warehouse半成品库 Semi-finished product warehouse

36、成品库 Finished product warehouse科长 section chief主任 chief 部门主管 department head主管, 线长supervisor组长Foreman, forelady秘书secretary文员clerk操作员operator助理assistant职员staff各种工具的英语翻译toolbox 工具箱 bench 工作台vice, clamp 虎钳 (美作:vise) saw 锯 bow saw 弓锯circular saw 圆锯 (美作:buzzsaw) compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯fretsaw 细锯 hands

37、aw 手锯 chisel 口凿cold chisel, burin 冰凿 gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿plane 刨子 moulding plane 型刨jack plane 粗刨 rabbet plane 槽刨drawknife 刮刀 scraper 三角刮刀 rasp 粗锉miter 斜槽规 scriber 近线尺 brace 手拉曲柄锉 hand drill 手钻drill, bit 钻,有柄钻 gimlet, auger 钻,无柄钻countersink 锥口钻 gauge, marking gauge 量规 mallet 木槌 nail 钉brad 平头钉 tack

38、, stud 圆头钉screw 螺丝钉 screw tap 螺丝攻 nail puller 拔钉器 tape measure 卷尺 folding ruler 折尺 sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸 toolbox 工具箱 bench 工作台 vice, clamp 虎钳 (美作:vise) saw 锯bow saw 弓锯 circular saw 圆锯 (美作:buzzsaw)compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯 fretsaw 细锯handsaw 手锯 chisel 口凿 cold chisel, burin 冰凿gouge, firmer gouge

39、半圆凿 plane 刨子 moulding plane 型刨jack plane 粗刨 rabbet plane 槽刨 drawknife 刮刀scraper 三角刮刀 rasp 粗锉 miter 斜槽规 scriber 近线尺 brace 手拉曲柄锉hand drill 手钻 drill, bit 钻,有柄钻gimlet, auger 钻,无柄钻 countersink 锥口钻gauge, marking gauge 量规 hammer 锤mallet 木槌 nail 钉 brad 平头钉tack, stud 圆头钉 screw 螺丝钉 screw tap 螺丝攻nail puller 拔钉

40、器 tape measure 卷尺folding ruler 折尺 sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸stepladder 高凳,折梯 trestle 支架 trowel 灰泥镘子float 抹子 spatula 抹刀,刮铲 brush 刷子paintbrush, brush 画刷 roller 滚子 scissors 剪子spade 锄 fork 叉子 shovel 铁锹,铲rake 耙 roller 滚压器,碌碡 dibble 掘穴机wheelbarrow 小车,独轮车 watering can 喷壶garden hose, hosepipe 橡胶软管 lawnmower

41、剪草机shears, garden shears 园艺剪刀 pruning shears 修枝剪pruning knife 修枝刀 sickle 镰刀scythe 钐刀,钐镰 trowel 镘weeding hoe 除草耙 seed drill 条播机 glass cutter 玻璃刀plumb line 铅垂线 pickaxe 鹤嘴锄 (美作:pickax) the axe 斧子 (美作:the ax)sledgehammer 长柄大锤 bushhammer 石工锤rammer 撞针 anvil, beakiron, bickiron, two-beaked anvil 砧,砧子bellow

42、s 弹簧 awl 锤子 beam compass, trammel 长圆规lever 杠杆 tyre lever 轮胎撬杠 crank 柄soldering iron 焊铁,烙铁 blowlamp 吹嘴,吹炬 (美作:blowtorch)die 冲模 diestock 螺丝攻machine tools 工作母机 lathe 车床turret lathe 六角车床 milling cutter 铣刀milling machine 铣床 electric drill, power drill 电钻grinder, crusher 粉碎机 riveter 打铆机rolling mill 轧板机 pr

43、ess 压床,冲床drop hammer pile hammer, drop hammer 蒸汽汽锤air hammer, pneumatic hammer 气锤 pile hammer 打桩机ruler 尺 square 尺 set square, triangle 三角板 penknife 铅笔刀 file 锉 hammer 锤 screwdriver 螺丝刀,改锥 spirit level 水平仪 金属材料中英对照词汇物料科学 Material Science 物料科学定义Material Science Definition加工性能 Machinability强度 Strength抗腐

44、蚀及耐用 Corrosion & resistance durability金属特性 Special metallic features抗敏感及环境保护 Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection化学元素 Chemical element元素的原子序数 Atom of Elements原子及固体物质 Atom and solid material原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表 The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron)

45、原子的组织图 Atom Constitutes 周期表 Periodic Table 原子键结 Atom Bonding 金属与合金 Metal and Alloy铁及非铁金属 Ferrous & Non Ferrous Metal金属的特性 Features of Metal 晶体结构 Crystal Pattern 晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格 Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell X线结晶分析法 X ray crystal analyics method 金属结晶格子 Metal space lattice格子常数 Lattice co

46、nstant 米勒指数 Mills Index金相及相律 Metal Phase and Phase Rule固熔体 Solid solution 置换型固熔体 Substitutional type solid solution 插入型固熔体 Interstital solid solution 金属间化物 Intermetallic compound 金属变态 Transformation 变态点 Transformation Point磁性变态 Magnetic Transformation同素变态 Allotropic Transformation合金平衡状态 Thermal Equi

47、librium 相律 Phase Rule自由度 Degree of freedom 临界温度 Critical temperture共晶 Eutectic 包晶温度 Peritectic Temperature包晶反应 Peritectic Reaction包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy亚共晶体 Hypoeutetic Alloy过共晶体 Hyper-ectectic Alloy金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较 Equilibrium Comparision 金属塑性 Plastic Deformation 滑动面 Slip Plan

48、畸变 Distortion硬化 Work Hardening退火 Annealing回复柔软 Crystal Recovery再结晶 Recrystallization金属材料的性能及试验 Properties & testing of metal 化学性能 Chemical Properties物理性能 Physical Properties颜色 Colour磁性 Magnetisum 比电阻 Specific resistivity & specific resistance 比重 Specific gravity & specific density比热 Specific Heat热膨胀

49、系数 Coefficient of thermal expansion 导热度 Heat conductivity 机械性能 Mechanical properties屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strangth)弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点 elastic limit, Yeungs module of elasticity to yield point 伸长度 Elongation 断面缩率 Reduction of area金属材料的试验方法 The Method of Metal inspection 不破坏检验 Non destructive inspections渗透探伤

50、法 Penetrate inspection 磁粉探伤法 Magnetic particle inspection放射线探伤法 Radiographic inspection 超声波探伤法 Ultrasonic inspection 显微观察法 Microscopic inspection破坏的检验 Destructive Inspection冲击测试 Impact Test疲劳测试 Fatigue Test潜变测试 Creep Test潜变强度 Creeps Strength 第壹潜变期 Primary Creep第二潜变期 Secondary Creep第三潜变期 Tertiary Cre

51、ep主要金属元素之物理性质 Physical properties of major Metal Elements工业标准及规格 铁及非铁金属 Industrial Standard Ferrous & Non ferrous Metal 磁力 Magnetic简介 General 软磁 Soft Magnetic硬磁 Hard Magnetic磁场 Magnetic Field磁性感应 Magnetic Induction透磁度 Magnetic Permeability磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm) 磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnet

52、ic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生 抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体 Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetism 抗磁体 Diamagnetism磁偶极子 Dipole负磁力效应 Negative effect顺磁体 Paramagnetic正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility铁磁体 Ferromagnetism 转变元素 Transition element交换能量 Positive energy ex

53、change外价电子 Outer valence electrons化学结合 Chemical bond自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization磁畴 Magnetic domain相反旋转 Opposite span比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体 Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism 反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism 亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism 磁矩 magnetic moment净磁矩 Net magnetic moment钢铁的主要成份 The major element

54、 of steel 钢铁用碳之含量来分类 Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents铁相 Steel Phases钢铁的名称 Name of steel纯铁体 Ferrite渗碳体 Cementitle奥氏体 Austenite珠光体及共释钢 Pearlite &Eutectoid 奥氏体碳钢 Austenite Carbon Steel 单相金属 Single Phase Metal 共释变态 Eutectoid Transformation 珠光体 Pearlite亚铁释体 Hyppo-Eutectoid 初释纯铁体 Pro-e

55、ntectoid ferrite过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid 珠光体 Pearlite 粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite中珠光体 Medium pearlite幼珠光体 Fine pearlite磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation 钢铁的制造 Manufacturing of Steel 连续铸造法 Continuous casting process电炉 Electric furnace均热炉 Soaking pit全静钢 Killed steel半静钢 Semi-killed steel沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart 钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧 The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel 熔铸 Casting锻造 Fogging挤压 Extrusion延轧 Rolling冲剪 Drawing & stamping