池州市普通高中第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语试卷含答案

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1、池州市一般高中-第二学期期末教学质量检测高二英语试题卷(时间：120分钟分值:150分）注意事项：1.答題前,务必在试题卷、答题卷规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号。2.答第I卷时，每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其她答案标号。3.答第II卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上书写，规定字体工整、笔迷迹清晰。必须在题号所批示的答题区域作答,超过答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结

2、束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一种小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你均有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers going to eat lunch?A. At home. B. At a cafe. C. At a park.2. What has happened to Jerry?A. He has asked for sick leave.B. He has

3、gone to visit his mother.C. He has found a new job in Europe.3. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Buy some new software.B. Accompany Ann to buy new software.C. Teach Ann how to use her new software.4. What is the woman going to make?A. Cups. B. A big vase. C. Some flowers.5. Why does the woman want t

4、o buy a clock?A. Her watch is broken.B. She has trouble waking up.C. She wants to buy someone a gift.第二节（共15小题;每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几种小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时 间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman want to do?A. Ord

5、er a room. B. Change a room. C. Have a cigarette.7. Whats the womans attitude at last?A. Understanding. B. Angry. C. Happy.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How many people will the man live with?A.1 B. 2. C. 3.9. What is the man?A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student.10. What will the woman tell the man next?A.

6、The address. B. Her name. C. The rent.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. How does the man feel now?A. Nervous. B. Sad. C. Relaxed.12. What is the man going to do?A. Give a lecture. B. Have an interview. C. Go to the park.13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher

7、and student. C. Husband and wife.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What did Tom do last Friday evening?A. He watched a movie.B. He bought a train ticket.C. He visited his classmate.15. How did Tom go out?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi,16. What was the weather like that day?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy.17. Wh

8、en will the speakers watch a movie together?A. Tonight. B. Next Friday. C. Next weekend.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. According to the report, how many people talk on the phone while driving?A. 80%. B. 73%. C. 68%.19. What is the problem with multi-tasking while driving?A. The drivers can have a relax.B. Th

9、e driver may be exhausted.C. The driver may risk peoples lives.20. What is Windsors attitude towards multi-tasking while driving?A. People should do no more than drive.B. Young people should not be allowed to drive alone.C. Americans have no choice but to multi-task to save time.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第

10、一节（共15小题;每题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAs We Speakby Peter Meyers, Shann NixThe world is full of brilliant people whose ideas are never heard. This book is designed to make sure that youre not one of them. Whether you are speaking to a large audience or in a

11、one-on-one conversation, the way in which you communicate ideas, as much as the ideas themselves, can determine success or failure. In this invaluable guide, youll learn to master principles that you can apply in a wide variety of situations.Triple(使.增至三倍)Your Reading Speedby Wade E.CutlerThis fourt

12、h edition of the book does just that一with tests that make it fun and simple to acquire the skills that will give you an advantage in school and on the job. The method helps you to break old habits that may be slowing you down, and develop strategies for increased comprehension in less time.The Memor

13、y Book by Harry Lorayne, Jerry LucasUnlock the hidden power of your mind through Harry Lorayne and Jerry Lucass simple memory system, and you can become more effective and more powerful. Discover how easy it is to remember things; learn foreign words with ease; read with speed and greater understand

14、ing; shine in the classroom and shorten study hours.How to Become a Straight-A student by Cal NewportMost college students believe that straight As can be achieved only through cramming(突击式学习）and painful all-nighters at the library. But Cal Newport knows that real straight-A students dont study hard

15、er一they study smarter. A breakthrough approach to completing academic tasks very well, How to Become a Straight-A student reveals for the first time the proven study secrets of real straight-A students across the country and turns them into a simple, practical system that anyone can master.21. Accor

16、ding to the first advertisement, some brilliant peoples ideas are never heard becauseA. they are not well-known enough B. their ideas are rather complexC. they cant exchange their ideas well D. their ideas are not creative enough22. What do Triple Your Reading Speed and The Memory Book have in commo

17、n?A. They include many tests. B. They help you to read much faster.C. They offer you the latest ideas. D. They help to improve your memory.23. How to Become a Straight-A student mainly conveys the message that_.A. there are techniques for learning B. hard work leads to successC. students should cram

18、 before exams work D. anyone can be a college student24. Which of the following books focuses on discovering your unknown potential?A. Triple Your Reading Speed B. As We SpeakC. How to Become a Straight-A student D. The Memory BookBMost people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Natu

19、re agree? Animals cant talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals.Many kinds of birds are very successful in fooling other animals. For example, a bird

20、called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator (猎食动物)gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the hurt adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another

21、kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babi

22、es without doing much work. Not making nests, they get into other birds nests secretly to lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees, or chimps, can be dishonest and sneaky(偷偷摸摸的）.When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it i

23、s natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps dont hear them, and they dont need to share their food.As is mentioned above, animals behave dishonestly for survival. Is it OK to lie for us hum

24、ans?25. The writer uses the three questions at the beginning of the passage to _ .A. ask the readers to answer the questions B. draw the readers attention to the topicC. seek answers to the questions D. show he is at a loss about the question26. A plover protects its young from a predator by _ .A. d

25、riving away the adult predator B. getting closer to its youngC. leaving its young in another nest D. pretending to be injured27. What is the common reaction of most chimps when they find their favorite food?A. They let out a loud cry. B. They hide their food immediately.C. They cry in a very low voi

26、ce. D. They share their food with other chimps.28. What does the author think of the animals dishonest behaviors?A. Unforgettable. B. Unreasonable. C. Acceptable. D. Negative.CAudrey Hepburn (奥黛丽.赫本）won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was rel

27、eased in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929, Audreys father was British and her mother was Dutch.Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World WarII, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother

28、 thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and when she returned to London after the war. But she realized she wasnt going to be a ballerina(芭蕾舞女演员).So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey

29、Hepburns move to America that brought her true fame. In 1951 she played the character Gigi in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly

30、 in Breakfast at Tiffanys in 1961. Three years later, she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.She was married twice. In 1989, the UN Childrens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF(联合国小朋友基金会） projects. She often gave 15 interviews a day to

31、gain money and support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War U. She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 fr

32、om colon(结肠） cancer.29. In Paragraph 1, the underlined part her aid work refers to _ .A. acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF B. making her own moviesC. winning an Academy Award as Best Actress D. taking acting parts in stage shows30. The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands

33、was that _ .A. the education there was excellent B. her parents were from BritainC. it was safe there D. she wanted to be a ballerina31 . _ is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn.A. Marriage B. Identity C. Contribution D. Religion32 . _ is the right order for Audreys life. The first ti

34、me she began to play in movies. She returned to London from the Netherlands. She won an Academy Award as Best Actress. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects, She played a part in My Fair Lady.A. B. C. D. DIn England three foreign gentlemen studied the information on the post

35、 sign at a bus stop. About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They prepared to get on. Suddenly people rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted rude words about the foreigners. The bus conductor came to see what all the trouble was about. The three

36、foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed. No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus.Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to ensure a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts, You will probably be su

37、rprised just how different they can be from your own.A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. Also in India, you might see a man apparently shaking his head at another and consider that he is disagreeing. But

38、in many parts of India shaking ones head means expressing agreement. Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to express yesa nod means no.In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting, talking to someone, ev

39、en at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause offence (冒犯).It is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand avoid touching the head of an adult.Attitudes to women vary a lot around the world. In Japan, f

40、or example, men usually plan evening entertainments for themselves and leave their wives at home.Knowing about customs and attitudes is useful when you are traveling, but you also need to know the language used to express different degrees of formality (礼节）.33. The three foreign gentlemen looked puz

41、zled and ashamed because _ .A. they thought they were not respectedB. they didnt know the English languageC. the bus conductor told them to jump the queueD. they didnt know the custom of lining up for a bus34. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?A. In Europe, using th

42、e left hand is considered less respected.B. In Japan, its considered impolite to touch the head of an adult.C. In Thailand, youd better cross your legs when sitting or talking.D. In India, the left hand is not used as a sign of respect to others.35. We can infer from the passage that _ .A. in Japan,

43、 men are still the centre of the familyB. attitudes to women vary a lot around the worldC. in Asian countries, women are equal to men in every fieldD. learning a language well is a necessity before going abroad 第二节（共5小题;每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to develop courage by ov

44、ercoming daily fearsSometimes when thinking of courage, we think it only applies to rare and uncommon situations. Yet our ordinary lives can also be full of courage, even if we are not facing the end of a gun, a wild animal or a dangerous criminal. Courage doesnt just mean doing heroic acts. 36 In f

45、act, where there is fear on a daily basis, there are opportunities for you to show your courage. Here are some suggestions to develop courage by overcoming daily fears. Recognizing your fears.By realizing that youre fearful, you are more likely to get to the bottom of what your fear is. 37 You might

46、 come to understand that youre afraid of failing or taking chances. You may be fearful simply because you dont have confidence in yourself. The key is not to dwell on your fear, but rather to understand what it is what youre worried about.Ask yourself what is the worst that can happen.If you hesitat

47、e to take action, ask yourself this: whats the worst that can happen? Then prepare to accept it. Then go on to improve on the worst. Is failure the worst thing that can happen? No, absolutely not. 38 Doing nothing is actually the worst thing that can happen. When you take no action, you are assured

48、of getting nowhere.Take action.Courage comes from taking action. 39 You need to act to overcome your fear. Your action may put you into discomfort, but you have to just do it. And your action can prevent you from being stuck.40To build up your confidence, you need to do the same thing over and over

49、again. Soon you will discover that less courage is needed because you have already gained mastery. You are able to move decisively forward.A. Share your fears with others.B. Practice, practice and practice.C. So you are already in a comfort zone.D. You cannot think courage comes just in one day.E. E

50、ach undesired result is just one more step towards your goal.F. Finding out what is truly holding you back,G. You neednt wait for an emergency to occur to develop courage.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题;每题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人 空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was once at a stop

51、 sign when I heard whimpering (单薄的狗叫声)coming from inside a car parked on the street next to me. It was very 41 and the dog was trying to get some of the cooler fresh air outside the car. Without thinking I 42 my car and got out to help him.The car was locked and there was no way to 43 the dog. Think

52、ing of the irresponsible owner, I became 44. I didnt know if I should 45 the window and take the dog or try to contact the owner. Just then, I 46 a police car on the opposite side of the street. 1 ran out and flagged it down (挥手示意停车）.When the police officer helped open the door, the dog 47 both of u

53、s and ran quickly behind the house, in front of which the car was parked. We 48 the dog to make sure he was OK. Then we saw 49 the dog had run: The dogs owner was 50 in the middle of his garage. Clearly the man met something that caused him to have a(n) 51 . He was particularly 52 and required medic

54、al attention. After the incident I learned that had I not 53. both the dog and the man would likely have died. I realized how much of an effect you can have 54 other peoples lives by doing the 55 thing.1T was so quick to 56 assuming the dogs owner was neglecting (疏忽)his pet. And had the police offic

55、er not have been around, I might have just left a(n) 57 on the car after I took the dog.I cannot 58 what I would feel if I knew that man had died because of any number of things that might have gone 59. It made me understand 60 things are not always as they seem and there are always several sides to

56、 every story.41. A. dry B. dark C. quite D. hot42. A. parked B. drove C. took D. locked43. A. save B. find C. walk D. touch44. A. sad B. angry C. puzzled D. bored45. A. clean B. open C. break D. replace46. A. hit B. noticed C. stopped D. called47. A. disappointed B. frightened C. surprised D. excite

57、d48. A. went after B. looked after C. shouted at D. pointed at49. A. how B. why C. when D. where50. A. lying B. sleeping C. standing D. working51. A. opportunity B. rest C. attack D. fight52. A. bad B. strange C. important D. clear53. A. known B. helped C. stayed D. continued54. A. to B. at C. in D.

58、 on55. A. right B. hard C. risky D. big56. A. act B. agree C. blame D. judge57. A. note B. address C. mark D. number58. A. believe B. imagine C. face D. remember59. A. differently B. perfectlyC. quickly D. smoothly60. A. what B. which C. that D. it第二节语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入合适的内容（不多于3个单

59、词）或括号内单词的正 确形式。People who are not native English speakers must put 61 in English 62 (speak) environments if they want to speak English well and be successful.Spend at least one hour every day 63(listen) to news such as VOA news or BBC news. It is difficult 64 what they are saying when you first begi

60、n, 65 gradually youll get used to the speed and tone. Then you can get a brief idea of 66 they are talking about, although you cant get the detail.Read English news or articles for more than three hours every day. Reading 67 (help) you to improve your vocabulary and grammar. Read out aloud when you

61、do your reading so that you can improve your pronunciation at the same time.Make friends with native English speakers. This is the most difficult task because of the difference in culture, but you cant really master English 68 you can communicate with a native English speaker.Buy 69 English-English

62、dictionary and bring your dictionary 70 you go. If you find some words that you dont know, look them up in your dictionary immediately.第II卷第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上教师规定同桌之间互换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的如下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅波及一种单词的增长、删除或修改。增长：在缺词处加一种漏字符号 ,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用划掉。修改：在

63、错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只容许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。There is a teacher who I can never forget her in my life. That was in my old days whenever I was in the middle school. I once had lots of teachers who were very strict to us except one female who was young, pretty as well kind-hearted. It is very hard of me to describe how she was like, but she had her own personality that quickly conquered us all. She asked us to elect our monitor. She let us to decide where to go for an outing. She didnt get angry even if any of them was late for school. It was not long until m