大学英语精读第二册答案

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1、大学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2Unit1答案 上海外语教育出版社一）1. bare2. empty3. empty4. bare5. empty6.empty二）1. shortly2.track down3.faint4.motioned5.at the sight of6.feel like7.slamming8.rang out9.contract10.made for11.heated12.emerged三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8.

2、 widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the ope

3、ration?3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Dont you see the nurse motioning us to be silent?5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五）1.Additional advantageousAnxious conditionalCourageous curiousDangerou

4、s educationalEmotional famousIndustrial intentionalMedical mountionousMusical mysteriousNational occasionalPersonal practical2. Heated coloredpigtailed giftedbearded pointedexperienced agedskilled diseased六）1.The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man clim

5、bing on that rock?3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a days work, I felt I had little energ

6、y left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as5. whereas6. Although7. whereas8. Although 1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He t

7、ricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could not possibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe cr

8、iticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness. 1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve oclock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after mea

9、ls.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October 八）1.hosts2.heated3.argument4.impluse5.shortly6.emerged7.slam8.crawled9.crisis 1.corner2.attention3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake9.its10.feet11.from12.however13.do14.as15.forward16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.floor21.pulling22.und

10、er23.cried24.out25.to26.where27.made28.eyes 九）1.do the cooking3.hardly thought so3.settled down4.half expected5.equipment6.boiled over7.why things were so quiet8.burning9.greeted10.battlefield十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，她们之间那场争执就此结束。Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.2. 出席

11、晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语调感到有点意外。The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再胆怯独自呆在家里了。Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.4. 当所有乘客都向出口处 (exit) 走去时，她却独自留在座位上，仿佛不乐意离开这架飞机似的。While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alo

12、ne remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.6. 南希虽然很想参与辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.7. 你觉得什么时候最有也许在家里找到她？What do you think is the likeliest time to find h

13、im at home?8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中浮现并向她设下 (lay) 的陷阱 (trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。The hunters face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid. 大学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2Unit2答案 上海外语教育出版社1)Besides Except Besides2)Have received

14、Accepted Received Accept3)Discovered Was invented Discovered Invented 1) alike2) asleep3) alive4) awake5) alone6) astir 1) conflict with2) superior to3) resented4) left behind/left (my car keys) behind5) error6) rejected7) created8) obtained9) above all10) perpetual 1)origin2)threatening3)in existen

15、ce4)hesitates5)owes to6) Acting on7) leaving to8) went out of her way9) has been appointed10) judgments11) influence12) humble 1) Many authors use a false name when they publish their books.2) The origin of human life on earth is now believed to have been in Africa.3) The book was translated from Ch

16、inese into English under the personal supervision of the author.4) In spite of the personal participation of the President, the conference failed to produce agreement.5) Many Americans prefer to travel by car over any other means of transportation.6) Watches made in your factory are far superior in

17、quality to those turned out in theirs. 1) a wait-and-see attitude2) a life-and-death struggle3) a down-to-earth spirit4) an out-and-out lie5) an out-of-the-way mountain village6) a face-to-face talk7) a divide-and-rule policy8) up-to-date machines9) word-for-word translation10) a never-to-be-forgott

18、en night 1) self-conscious2) self-sufficient3) self-educated4) self-respecting5) self-supporting6) self-made 1) frightened2) be heightened3) strengthen4) lengthening/5) to be lengthened6) hastened heartened 1) In his youth2) A 17-year-old youth3) The youth of our country have4) Some youths5) Youth i

19、s6) The youth of the 21st century have 1) Although advanced in years, Thomas Edison remained as active and creative as many young people.2) While still at college, Miss Leacock had her first novel published.3) A tiger cannot be tamed unless caught very young.4) The old lady carrying a basketful of e

20、ggs was run down by a taxi when crossing the street.5) I am sure Mr. Whites latest play, once staged, will prove to be a great success.6) Ben is fully aware that if not properly managed, his shirt factory will have to close down in less than a year. 1) Paul could not dance, nor could he sing.2) I wa

21、s not satisfied with her explanation, nor were my classmates.3) My brother Joe never learned to swim, nor does he intend to start now.4) They didnt invite me, nor did they invite my parents.5) Cathy had hardly said a word since supper, nor had her husband.6) Mr. Owen didnt know then what had happene

22、d, nor did he ever find out. 1) It was Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence.2) It is with genuine feeling that the author praises all that is progressive.3) It was on the beach that Miss White found the child lying dead.4) It was because the water had risen that we could not cross the

23、 river.5) It was Jim, a heartless fellow, who was heard shouting at his mother in the dead of night.6) It was not until I told her that Mrs. Williams knew anything about it. 1) Paul considered himself fortunate to have been admitted to Harvard University.2) Dont you think it good for us to remember

24、Jeffersons emphasis upon knowledge as a basis for action?3) Today people find it impossible for one person to learn what needs to be known about all subjects.4) His duty fulfilled, Henry felt a great weight taken off his mind.5) Alice considered herself lucky that she was not injured in the accident

25、.6) The Chinese working class made its strength felt by playing the main role in the May 4th Movement. 1) action2) obtain3) humble4) origins5) go out of ones way6) conflict7) acted on8) owe much to9) left behind 1) before2) aged3) following4) Now5) lying6) for7) that8) as9) in10) that11) might12) li

26、fe13) away14) saved15) was16) given17) does18) the19) done20) more21) in22) and 1) guided2) In fact3) a second term4) shape5) independence6) served as7) Constitution8) honored9) The nations capital10) celebrated 翻译1) 会上有人建议任命一种十一人委员会来制定新章程。It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven b

27、e appointed to make a new constitution.2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观测，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work.3) 她很也许会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.4

28、) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址 (location) 这一问题上持有不批准见。The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport.5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比她兄弟的要好。Henrys works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brothers.6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大限度上是由于设备有所改善。The steady rise in the quality of our pro

29、ducts owes much to the improvement of our equipment.7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但她没有这样做，由于作为军人她得服从命令。Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didnt because as a soldier he had to obey the order.8) 如果让我来决定我们是要一种没有自行车的都市呢，还是要一种没有汽车的都市，我会毫不踌躇地选择后者。Were it left to me to decide whether we should

30、have a city without bikes or one without cars, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter. 大学英语精读第二册（第三版）Book2Unit3答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编1)were short of2)attached any importance to3)have applied for4)consists of5)vital6)range7)Judging by8)leisure9)awkward10)ultimate11)constitute12)slim 1) salar

31、y2) prospect3) in turn4) smelled of5) depressed6) suburb7) stale8) protested9) incompetent10) interview11) Having little in common12) disapproval13) advertise14) plus 1) A rsum generally consists of personal information, work experience and educational background.2) In todays job market, importance

32、is attached to practical experience as well as formal education.3) The pay for this type of work ranges from ten to fifteen dollars per hour.4) The thought of having to take the exam again depressed me./ I was depressed at the thought of having to take the exam again.5) Tony and his brother have lit

33、tle in common except that they share the same interest in cricket./ Tony and his brother have little in common except their shared interest in cricket.6) England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland constitute the United Kingdom. 1) unlock2) unpacked3) undo4) unfolded5) unsay6) undressed 1) a blue-

34、eyed girl2) a kind-hearted woman3) a simple-minded young man4) a double-faced guy/a double-faced fellow5) a long-haired rabbit6) a white-haired girl7) a left-handed person8) a red-tailed bird9) a narrow-minded man10) a short-sighted woman 1) smells lovely/smells sweet2) could smell cigarettes3) Smel

35、l the milk4) smells stale5) smells of wine6) can smell something burning7) was smelling a ball of wool8) smell of fish/smelt of fish/smelled of fish 1) surprising/surprise2) surprised3) excited interested4) frightened5) bored closing6) closed7) frightening8) winning9) amusing thinking10) lost 1) The

36、 rumour proved (to be) true.2) The experiment proved (to be) a success in the end.3) The student proved (to be) much brighter than he had first appeared.4) His experiences on the farm proved (to be) a turning point in his writing career. 1) I could say Thank you2) I had time to look over my answers3

37、) most of the students understood the first problem4) I could stop him 1) the letter must have been written by a small child2) they are probably Japanese3) he might have failed in his English exam4) the performance must be a great success 1) advertised2) local3) slim4) apply5) disapproval6) consiste

38、d of7) attached importance8) Obviously9) in common10) salary11) prospect 1) Out2) apply3) others4) know5) preferred/chose/select6) single7) a8) at9) behind10) careful11) to12) considerate/thoughtful13) when14) questions15) polite16) rest/others17) floor18) placed19) turn20) When21) noticed22) brushe

39、d23) nails24) excellent25) more 1) hiring2) link3) college graduate4) somewhere5) find out6) checked with his university7) hed be right for the job8) eagerness9) left me with only one other question10) call on 翻译1. She got a post as a cashier at a local bank. But she was soon fired because she prove

40、d to be incompetent.她在本地一家银行找到一份出纳员的工作，但不久因不称职而被解雇了。2. It is obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running the book store.很明显是她的年轻助手在经营这家书店。3. No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to protest.这项建议在会上一宣布，她就站起来提出异议。4. Bill has applied to Harvard Unive

41、rsity for a teaching assistantship, but his chances of getting it are slim.比尔已向哈佛大学申请助教职位，但她得到它的也许性很小。5. Being short of funds, they are trying to attract foreign capital.由于缺少资金，她们正在想措施吸引外资。6. The room smells of stale air. It must have been vacant for a long time.这个房间有股霉味，一定是好久没人住了。7. As far as hobbi

42、es are concerned, Jane and her sister have little in common.就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。8. It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一种国家的将来是至关重要的。大学英语精读第二册（第三版）Book2Unit3答案 上海外语教育出版社1) few2) A little3) little4) few5) a few little6) a few few7)

43、little8) few 1) function2) corresponded with each other3) immune to4) at ease5) displayed6) approach7) puzzle8) a household word9) capable of carrying out10) so much so that 1) a series of2) approaches3) are pursuing4) ambition5) fame6) come to terms with7) work out8) singled out9) personality10) ta

44、ken apart11) at ease12) observe13) modest14) application15) curiosity16) solutions 1) He writes exclusively for the Washington Post.2) The friendship your people have for our people impressed me deeply during my visit in your country./ I was deeply impressed during my visit in your country by the fr

45、iendship your people have for our people.3) It took Joe a long time to come to terms with the fact that he would no longer be able to go sailing again.4) Jims grandfather believes more in fresh air and exercise than in medicine.5) Owing to his poor education he was frustrated in his attempt to find

46、a good job.6) Most American cities are relatively small in terms of population when compared to Chinese cities like Shanghai and Beijing. 1) emotional2) angry3) atomic4) exclusive5) famous6) jealous7) safe8) simple9) important10) valuable11) central12) delightful/delighted13) feasible14) fortunate15

47、) personal16) capable17) sandy18) original19) curious20) easy 1) typewriter2) honeymoon3) airport4) schoolmaster5) necklace6) eyesight7) loudspeaker8) sunrise9) heartbeat10) blood-test11) motorcycle12) crossroad13) spaceship14) superpower15) lifeboat16) rainstorm 1) handbook/handmade/handsaw/handsha

48、ke/handwork/handwriting2) housebreaker/housekeep/housekeeper/house arrest/housemate/housework3) workbook/workday/workmate/workshop/worksite/worktable4) bookkeeper/bookmark/book review/bookseller/bookshelf/bookstall5) riverside/roadside/bedside/dockside/inside/outside6) classroom/living room/reading

49、room/waiting room/consulting room/dark room 1) a drop of blood2) a grain of wheat3) a length of rope4) a lump of sugar5) a ball of string6) a block of marble7) a roll of toilet paper8) a helping of pie9) a blanket of heavy mist10) a slice of beef 1) Joes father was seen to return after dark.2) The w

50、ind was heard to roar through the trees.3) I dont think Tom can be made to take the bosss orders.4) The young man was seen to enter the building next to the bank.5) When she was in Shanghai the actress was heard to say she had long thought of this city as her second home.6) After the minister of edu

51、cation had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made to answer all sorts of questions. 1) The doctor advised (that) Mike (should) stay in hospital until he was fully recovered.2) Cathys father insisted (that) she (should) take a two-week rest before going back to work.3) The chairman of

52、 the Trade Union suggested (that) a special committee (should) be set up to look into the problem./ The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) they set up a special committee to look into the problem.4) The commander ordered (that) our company (should) start the attack before dawn.5) Knowing J

53、ack to be dishonest, I demanded (that) he (should) tell me nothing but the truth.6) The dean of the philosophy department requested (that) the visiting scholar (should) give a lecture on Sartre. 1) bewildered2) impressed3) modest4) profound5) displayed6) ambition7) singled out8) puzzle9) capable10)

54、at ease 1) by2) with3) listened4) gave5) told6) lecture7) sure8) Why9) for10) agreed11) two12) hall13) before14) place15) began16) single17) success18) people19) shaking20) followed21) before22) stopped23) a24) listened25) not26) nodded27) did28) thought29) but30) order31) was32) answer 1) childhood

55、2) a slow start3) mathematics4) grew up5) devote himself to research6) world-famous7) explain8) you think its two hours9) the physical world10) conquer 翻译1) 那小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over / down.2) 她致力于研究工作的精神 (devotion to research) 给我

56、留下了很深印象，但我对她那些深奥的理论丝毫不感爱好。I was impressed by his devotion to research but I did not have the slightest interest in his profound theories.3) 千万别说也许会被人误解的话。Be sure not to say anything capable of being misunderstood.4) 我被她们互相矛盾的意见搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did

57、not know how to act/what to do.5) 起初，这个复杂问题使她们感到灰心丧气，但通过仔细思考后她们终于研究出理解决措施。At first this complicated problem frustrated them, but after thinking it over carefully they finally worked out a solution.6) 体育代表团团长在少先队员向她献上一束鲜花时快乐地笑了。The head of the sports delegation beamed with delight when a young pionee

58、r presented him with a bunch of flowers.7) 这学期我们都学习得不错，我真不明白为什么我们的英语教师单单表扬了班长一种人。I really dont see why our English teacher should single out our monitor for praise since we have all done quite well this term.8) 我相信比较高档的| (higher) |动物是由比较低档的|（lower）|动物进化而来|（develop from）|的这一学说。I believe in the theory

59、 that the higher animals developed from the lower ones. 新手整顿大学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit4答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编 大学英语精读第三版第二册Book2Unit5答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编1)h2)e3)a4)g5)f6)d7)b8)c 1)makes up2)fraction3) perspectives4) from year to year5) poisonous6) liberate7) crept8) transparent9) to make matters worse10) consum

60、e11) be replaced12) interior13) has disappeared14) came about 1) has served as2) may do harm to3) makes up4) convert them into5) in all likelihood6) from year to year7) compete with for8) is essential to 1) poisonous2) joy3) treacherous4) religious5) prosperous6) spontaneous7) humorous8) mysterious9

61、) jealousy10) curious11) cautious12) ridiculous13) ambition14) generous15) virtue16) error 1) fast-growing2) fast-moving3) good-looking4) far-reaching5) outstanding6) ill-fitting7) high-sounding8) everlasting 1) ill-planned2) well-paid3) well-designed4) well-read5) newly-wed6) well-meant7) widespread8) far-fetched 1) at first2) firstly/first3) First of all4) first