六级点拨材料(2)

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1、原因1. Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation。Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem)。2. Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors。3. Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat.。4. Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude.5. Thechangein.largelyresultsfrom

2、thefactthat.6. Wemayblame.,buttherealcausesare.。7. Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat.。Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat.。Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is.。PerhapstheprimaryfactoristhatButthefundamentalcauseisthat二) 比较1. Theadvantagefaroutweighthedisadvantages。2. TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreater

3、thanthoseofB3. AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat.4.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat.butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat.5. Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages。6. Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults。7. AandBhasseveralpointsincommon。8. AbearssomeresemblancestoB。9. However,th

4、esameisnotapplicabletoB。10. AandBdifferinseveralways。11. Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects。12. Peopleusedtothink.,butthingsaredifferentnow。13. ThesameistrueofB。14. WonderingasAis,ithasitsdrawbacks。15. ItistruethatA.,butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are.三) 批驳1) Itistruethat.,butonevitalpo

5、intisbeingleftout。2) Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfactSomepeoplesay.,butitdoesnotholdwater。3) Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat.。4) Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis。5) Itmakesnosensetoarguefor.。6) Toomuchstressplacedon.mayleadto.。7) Sucha

6、statementmainlyrestsontheassumptionthat.。8) Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat.。1. 后果Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems。2. Theimmediateresultitproducesis.。3. Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon.。4. Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat.。1) 举例Agoodcaseinpointis.。2) Asanillustration,wemaytake.。3) Such

7、examplesmightbegiveneasily。1) .isoftencitedasanexample六）证明Noonecandenythefactthat.。2) Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts。3) Unfortunately,noneoftheavailabledatashows.4) Recentstudiesindicatethat.。5) Thereissufficientevideneetoshowthat.。6) Accordingtostatisticsprovedby.,itcanbeseenthat.1) 开篇Manynationsh

8、avebeenfacedwiththeproblemof.2) RecentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocusRecentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopicRecentlytheissuehasarousedgreatconcernamong.3) Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover.。4) Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat.beensopopularFacedwith.,quiteafewpeoplearguethat.5) Accordingtoarec

9、entsurvey,.。6) Withtherapiddevelopmentof.,.。七) 结尾1) Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat.2) Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop.。3) Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento.4) Inconclusion,itisimperativethat.5) Thereisnoeasymethod,but.mightbeofsomehelp。6) Tosolvetheabove-m

10、entionedproblem,wemust.7) Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabovementionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup8) Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly。9) Wemightdomorecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto.。10) Takingalltheseintoaccount,we.11) Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,

11、onethingiscertain/clear.引用法先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，来引出文章要展开论述的观点。1 Knowledgeispower.ThisistheremarkmadebyBacon.Thisremarkhasbeensharedbymoreandmorepeople.2 Educationisnotcompletewithgraduation.ThisistheopinionofagreatAmericanphilosopher.Nowmoreandmorepeoplesharehisopinion.3 .Weoftenhearstatements/wordslike

12、those/this.Weoftenhearsuchtraditionalcomplainsasthis.对立法先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。Whenaskedabout.,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat.ButIthink/viewabitdifferently.Whenitcomesto.,somepeoplebelievethat.Othersargue/claimthattheopposite/reverseistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthinbo

13、tharguments/statements,butItendtotheformer/latter.Now,itiscommonly/generally/widelybelieved/held/acknowledgedthat.Theyclaim/believe/arguethat.ButIwonder/doubtwhether.比较法通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较，引出文章要讨论的观点。Foryears,.hadbeenviewedas.Butpeoplearetakingafreshlooknow.Withthegrowing.,people.Peopleusedtothink

14、that.(Inthepast,.)Butpeoplenowsharethisnewidea.现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。1 Recentlytheriseintheproblem/phenomenonof.hascause/arousedpublic/popular/wide/worldwideconcern.2 Recentlytheissueoftheproblem/phenomenonof.hasbeenbroughtintofocus/intopublicattention.3 Inflation/Corruption/Socialinequality.isyetano

15、therofthenewandbittertruthwehavetolearntofacenow/constantly.观点法开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。1 Nowpeopleingrowing/significantnumbersarebeginning/comingtorealize/accept/(beaware)that.2 Nowthereisa(n)growingawareness/recognitionofthenecessityto.3 Nowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyaware/consciousoftheimportaneeof.

16、4 Perhapsitistimetohaveafreshlookattheattitude/ideathat.先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣，引出文章的主题。(建议少用)confronted1 Oncein(anewspaper),Ireadof/learnt.Thephenomenonof.hasarousedpublicconcern.2 Ihaveafriendwho.Shouldhe.?Suchadilemmaweareoftenwithinourdailylife.和分忻汉讪切子主干.城岀土询.聘讷.庄収脏tU世血分；匸-強匹单iPfCl阪虻莘”3thereThisitstil

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