2021版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit1Art限时规范特训新人教版选修6

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1、2021版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分重点全程攻略Unit1Art限时规范特训新人教版选修6Unit 1 Art.完形填空(建议用时17)25 years ago I got married; little did I know I would commit to lifelong household renovations (整修)! My wife likes _1_, so for her, renovations are just part of life. I love _2_ around the house, and it becomes a project that we wor

2、k on together and its an incredible (不可思议的) _3_ to look at your home and appreciate all the hard work and sweat that go into it. We really do get a sense of great _4_.This past week Ive been _5_ a new floor from our dining room into our kitchen. My daughter came in and said the floor looked _6_ but

3、added, “Why is it taking you so long?” _7_ that “so long” was in the eyes of her, I told her that I had _8_ twice and cut once. I made sure that all my measurements were _9_ so that I was not wasting materials or time. I explained that by taking the appropriate time in the _10_, the project was much

4、 faster _11_ I didnt have to rework piece after piece. I began thinking about my _12_ and how it fits into our everyday life. We should look at this philosophy in different aspects of our life. If we take the time to prepare and really _13_ the task at hand, there should be no _14_ to come back to.

5、Think of how much time and frustration (沮丧) would be saved just by doing it right the first time, with just a little extra _15_ paid to when doing preparations. If we “measure twice”, we will begin to gain confidence and _16_ forward with a positive attitude because we know we _17_ have to “cut once

6、”Next time you face a new project, try double _18_ your work; you will make sure you understand the things that can go _19_ and focus on the things you can do right. Your project will run _20_ and you will be less stressed while doing it.篇章导读:作者从自己铺地板的经历中总结出这样一个道理:做任何事情都要提前准备好、规划好,这样可以事半功倍。1AartBbea

7、utyCchangeDpeace答案:C 由空格后的“renovations are just part of life”可知,妻子喜欢生活中的变化(change)。2AstoppingBlookingCwalkingDworking答案:D根据下文中的“it becomes a project that we work on together”可知,此处指作者喜欢在房子周围干活。3AfeelingBmethodCtaste Dplan答案:A 句意:这是一种不可思议的感觉,看着自己的房子,欣赏着自己对它所付出的心血和汗水。故选A。4AhumourBaccomplishmentCmotivat

8、ionDgratitude答案:B整修房屋凝结了作者夫妻俩无限心血,自然有一种成就感。唯有B项有此意。5AlayingBcleaningCmovingDmending答案:A 联系下文可知,上周,“我”把餐厅到厨房的地板铺(laying)了一下。6AshockingBgreatCsimple Dorganised 答案:B 联系空格后的but added可知,女儿进来后说地板看起来很漂亮,但是补充说不应该花费这么长的时间。故选B。7AHopingBRemembering CBelieving DRealizing答案:D 根据语境,即女儿说“太长时间”的语气,可知,选D。realize表示“意

9、识到,体会到”。8Awatched BsweptCmeasured Drepaired答案:C 根据下文中的“I made sure that all my measurements”可知,在动手之前,“我”量了(measured)两遍尺寸。9AeasyBactualCquick Dperfect答案:D 联系空格后的“I was not wasting materials or time”可知,“我”确保测量的所有尺寸都十分完美,准确无误,这样既不会浪费材料,也不会浪费时间。perfect“完美的”,符合语境。10Adistance BjourneyCprocessDpreparation答

10、案:D 在准备(preparation)阶段花适当的时间,工作进行起来就会更快。下文中的take the time to prepare也是提示。11AbutBthoughCas Dwhile答案:C 根据空格前后内容可知,空格后的内容(不必一件一件重新翻工)是前面的原因,因此选C。12AsuggestionBresponseCdetermination Dconcern答案:B 上文是“我”对女儿问题的回答,因此选B。13AunderstandBconductCcompleteDaccept答案:A 句意:如果我们精心准备,并且认真地了解(understand)手头的工作,那么我们就会少犯错

11、误。下文中的“you understand thethings”也是提示。14AideasBmistakesCdangers Dsenses答案:B 由语境可知,事前作好精心准备,结果自然是少犯错误(mistakes)。15Aattention BcourageCrespectDwisdom答案:A 由语境可知,在准备阶段稍加注意(attention),在工作进行中你就可以节省时间,减少麻烦。16AtakeBlookCcontinueDclimb答案:C 根据空格前的gain confidence可判断,只要准备充分,我们就会获得自信,以一种积极的态度继续这项工作。故选C。17Aalso Bs

12、tillCeven Donly答案:D 此处表示因为我们知道,准备充分之后,我们只需要“切割一次”就能成功。18AseekingBperformingCcheckingDfinishing答案:C 句意:下次,当你面临一项新的工作时,一定要反复审视它。故选C。19AwrongBwildCsuitableDcrazy答案:A此处与本句中的right构成对比,表示这样你就能确保自己理解可能会出错的地方。20ArapidlyBsmoothlyCsafely Dreadily答案:B由本空后的less stressed可知,此处表示你的工作就会进展得非常顺利,你也会感到非常轻松。故选B。.阅读理解(建

13、议用时16)AWhen I was a baby, I entertained you and made you laugh. Whenever I was “bad”, youd shake your finger at me and ask, “How could you?”but then youd give up, and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.My housetraining was a long process, because

14、you were terribly busy, but we worked on that together. We went for long walks, runs in the park and car rides. We stopped for ice cream. I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time s

15、earching for a human mate. Eventually, you fell in love. She, now your wife, is not a dog person, but I still welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy. Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement, I was fascinated by their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wan

16、ted to mother them too. Your wife was afraid I would bite them. But nevertheless, as they began to grow, I became their friend.Now, you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets. Youve made the right decision for your “family”, but there

17、was a time when I was your only family.I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound. It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness. You filled out the paperwork and said, “I know you will find a good home for her.” They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children

18、were in tears as they waved me goodbye. And “How could you?” were the only three words that swept over my mind.Is it better to live with hope or without hope? At first, whenever anyone passed my pen (围栏), I rushed to the front, hoping it was you, that you had changed your mind and that this was all

19、a bad dream.My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever. I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文,文中通过一只小狗的自述,讲述自己与主人相处以及离别后的感受。1Who tells this story?AA dog.BA child.CA dogs owner.DA dog trainer.答案:A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She, now your wife

20、, is not a dog person.”以及第六段中的“whenever anyone passed my pen (围栏)”可知,答案为A。2Why did the dogs owner take his dog to the pound?AHe had a newborn baby.BHis wife did not like the dog.CHe was moving into a new building.DHe thought the dog too troublesome.答案:C细节理解题。根据第四段中的第一句“Now, you have a new job in ano

21、ther city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets.”可知,狗的主人搬到一幢新楼里。故选C。3Which is TRUE about the dog when it lived at the pound?AIt hoped to be adopted by another family.BIt continued to love its former owner.CIt did not trust humans any more.DIt was excited about the

22、pound.答案:B细节理解题。根据第五段小狗对新生活的描述,尤其“And How could you? were the only three words that swept over my mind.”可知,答案为B。4What is the theme of the story?ABe ready for changes.BNever expect too much.CNever complain about your life.DBe faithful to those who love you.答案:D主旨大意题。根据最后一段的理解,这个故事的主题为要忠实于爱你的人(物),可知。1

23、shake vt. 摇晃;摇动 2.scratch n. 抓;搔3eventually adv. 终于;最终4fascinated adj. 迷人的;吸引人的5sweep vt. 横扫;打扫1fall in love (with) 爱上;喜欢上;恋爱2change ones mind 改变主意BA water lily painting, Water Lily Pond, by Claude Monet, the French impressionist artist, was sold for more than $80 million Tuesday, breaking the aucti

24、on(拍卖) record for himself. Water Lily Pond was part of a fourwork collection of water lily paintings that Monet put up for sale during his lifetime.The four paintings of Monets water lily garden were signed and dated by the artist in 1919. One of the other paintings is at the Metropolitan Museum of

25、Art in New York, while another was sold at auction in 1992 for $12.1 million and is in a private collection now. The final painting in the series was cut into two before World War .“After a fierce bidding battle between a number of buyers in the room and on the telephone, the painting finally was so

26、ld to a collector for $80.4 million, setting a new world record price for the artist at auction,” said Olivier Camu, a scholar of impressionist art.The last record for a Monet work was set in May when Le Pont du Chemin de fer a Argenteuil sold for $41.4 million.The painting sold Tuesday was bought a

27、t a 1971 New York auction for $320,000. It has not been exhibited since.Monets later works had unique characteristics, especially Grandes Decorations, another good example, which was bedded in Musee de IOrangerie in Paris five months after Monets death in 1926.Monet created his water lily garden in

28、Giverny, France. He selected different water lilies in an effort to get as many different colored flowers as possible, specially creating the garden as a base for his paintings.篇章导读:睡莲池是莫奈的著名画作,在周二以超过8000万美元的高价拍卖,打破了莫奈本人画作的最高纪录。本文介绍了莫奈以及他的一系列睡莲画作。5According to the passage, Water Lily Pond broke the

29、last rocord for Monets paintings by _.A$12 millionB$39 millionC$41.4 millionD$0.32 million答案:B细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The last record for a Monet work was set in May when Le Pont du Chemin de fer a Argenteuil sold for $41.4 million.”可知,莫奈画作的上一个纪录是4140万美元,而睡莲池的拍卖价格是8040万美元,因此睡莲池比上一次最高拍卖价高出3900万美元。故选B项。6What ca

30、n we learn about Water Lily Pond?AIt was once auctioned in America.BIt was cut into halves before World War .CIt had been kept in New York for over 40 years.DIt was once put in Musee de IOrangerie.答案:A细节理解题。根据文章第五段“The painting sold Tuesday was bought at a 1971 New York auction for $320,000. It has

31、not been exhibited since.”可知,这幅睡莲池1971年曾在纽约拍卖过,从此以后再也没有被展出过。故选A项。7What does Olivier Camu think of the auction?AExciting.BInspiring.CDisappointing.DFrightening.答案:A推理判断题。根据文章第三段奥利维耶卡米说的话可知,经过现场买家和电话买家一番激烈的竞价之后,这幅画最终以8040万美元被一个收藏家买走,创造了一个新纪录。由此可推测,他觉得这场拍卖会非常令人激动。故选A项。8What would be the best title for

32、the passage?AMonet and His Water Lily PaintingsBMoneta Great Impressionist ArtistCMonets Carden and Its CharacteristicsDWater Lily PondMonets Bestknown Painting答案:A主旨大意题。文中不仅提到了睡莲池这一幅画作,而且介绍了莫奈其他的睡莲作品,并在文章最后描述了莫奈创作睡莲图的过程。因此A项(莫奈和他的睡莲画作)最符合文章主旨。1date vt. 注明日期 2.exhibit vt. 展览;展出3characteristic n. 特色;

33、特点 4.select vt. 选拔;挑选5base n. 基地;来源;源泉1put up 推荐;提名2be set in 把安排在;以为背景.短文改错(建议用时9)2016浙江高考When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day, wed greet her at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend n

34、ot to knowing us. Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be up there! My sister and I thought

35、he was so cool for putting us there.答案:When I was a very young , my father created a regular practice I remember well years . Every time he arrived home at end of the day, wed greet at the door. He would ask who we and pretend not to us. Then he and my mother would have a drink while she prepared di

36、nner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they , my father would lift my sister and me up to sit the top of the fridge. It was both and frightening to be up there! My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.第一处:childrenchild考查名词单复数。句中主语是I,为第一人称单数,故对应的表语应用child。第二处:latel

37、ater考查副词。late adj.迟到的,晚的;later adv.后来,以后。第三处:end前加上the考查冠词。at the end of.是固定短语,意为“在结束的时候”,故填冠词the。第四处:herhim考查代词。此处指的是my father,故应用him。第五处:waswere考查主谓一致。句中主语是we,为第一人称复数,故应该是were。第六处:knowingknow考查非谓语动词。pretend not to do sth.“假装不做某事”,所以know应该用动词原形。第七处:去掉would have had中的had考查时态。根据上文every time和句中would可知,父母经常这么做。would后加上动词原形,表示过去经常做某事。第八处:chatchatted考查时态。此句是时间状语从句,讲述的是父母过去的事情,故chat应改为过去式chatted。第九处:inon考查介词。on the top of.为固定短语,意为“在顶部,在上面”,此处指在冰箱的顶部。第十处:excitedexciting考查形容词。此句主语是it,指孩子们被父亲放在冰箱顶部这件事是令人兴奋的,exciting常用来描述事物本身的特征,故用exciting。excited常用来描述人的主观心理(活动)。22

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