版新教材高中英语单元素养评价二外研版必修1通用

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1、单元素养评价(二) Unit 2 (120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: Why dont you just tell Mr Johnson how you feel?W: Im just so angry that I dont know what I would say to him! 1. What is

2、 the man doing?A. Offering a suggestion.B. Starting an argument.C. Stopping a fight.答案: AText 2W: Whats the time by your watch?M: 8: 20. But its 5 minutes slow. 2. Whats the correct time?A. 8: 20. B. 8: 25. C. 8: 15.答案: BText 3W: Do you think of yourself as a great smoker?M: Well, I wouldnt call thr

3、ee packets a week a heavy smoker. 3. What does the man think of himself?A. One who smokes heavily.B. One who doesnt smoke too much.C. One who doesnt like smoking.答案: BText 4M: Id like to speak to the manager, please.W: May I know what it is about?M: Id like to see him about the position advertised i

4、n todays newspaper.W: Certainly. Just wait here for a while; he is making a phone call. 4. What does the man really want to do?A. To read the advertisement.B. To meet the manager.C. To take the job.答案: CText 5W: My brother is thinking of eating out with us on Saturday night. Any suggestions? M: It i

5、s up to you. I dont know the restaurants around here that well. 5. What does the man mean?A. He already has plans. B. The woman should decide.C. He will make a reservation.答案: B第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;

6、听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6M: How can I help you, Miss Johnson?W: Hmm, first Id like to order 30 coats order No: P25G5.M: OK, order No: P25G5, coats: 30.W: Hmm, how much are they?M: 45 dollars each. 6. What is the order number for coats?A. P25G5. B. P26T5. C. P27D5.答案: A7.

7、How much will the woman be charged?A. 45 dollars. B. 585 dollars.C. 1, 350 dollars.答案: C听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7M: Have you been to the new gym? Its really nice.W: I was going to ask you the same thing. I was over there yesterday afternoon. Itwas very impressive.M: That equipment in the weight room is

8、 worth a pretty penny, Id say.W: Youre telling me. I used to belong to a commercial fitness facility and they didnthave stations half that price.M: I was really upset about those fee increases last year, I see the facilities, I haveto admit that the money was well spent.W: I agree.M: Oh, there is a

9、fully equipped acrobatics room.W: Oh, its so fun. I didnt even see that when I came in.M: I saw all kinds of things that I wouldnt know how to use.W: Hey! I could show you some basic techniques if youd like.M: Wow, that would be great. I wonder if we need to sign up for a class first.W: Great! I can

10、t wait to get back into shape! 8. What does the man think of the new gym? A. It is worth the money. B. It is very impressive.C. It is not worth the money.答案: A9. What does the woman imply she will do?A. Get more exercise. B. Go back to work.C. Continue studying hard.答案: A听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8M: He

11、y! Long time no see.W: Hi! How are you? How was your weekend?M: It was fantastic. I had so much fun. I wish it had been longer. How was yours?W: Oh, you dont want to hear about it. Anyway, what did you do that was sofantastic?M: Well, I went snowboarding on Saturday, and I went to my grandparentshou

12、se on Sunday.W: How fun! It sounds like you were busy. I wish I had gone snowboarding. MaybeIll go this weekend. Arent you tired after your busy weekend?M: A little, but it was a productive weekend, so Im feeling okay. I had been planningto visit my grandparents for a long time, and I finally got so

13、me time to do it. Did youjust stay in the dorm all weekend? W: Well, I rented a bunch of DVDs and watched them all. That is why my eyes are swollen.M: I can see that. Oh, lets hurry! Professor Don will be mad at us if we are late again! 10. How did the woman feel about her weekend?A. It was exciting

14、. B. It was satisfying.C. It was boring.答案: C11. What did the man do on Saturday?A. He played sports.B. He visited someone.C. He watched movies.答案: A12. Who are the speakers?A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Clerks.答案: A听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9W:Look at the wonderful view from here! It feels like were at

15、the top of the world!M: Yes, it is a very nice view. You can see the whole city from this spot.W: It looks so beautiful! I didnt know London could be this pretty.Look at all the lights!M: Yeah, I know. I used to come here when I was a little child.W: This place must be very special to you, then.M: Y

16、es, it is. I used to come here with my family at night to watch the shooting stars.W: Did you see a lot of shooting stars?M: Sometimes there were, sometimes there werent. But I liked coming here even if we didnt see any.W:Did you ever see any wild animals? I heard there are wolves around here. I thi

17、nk it might be scary to see a wolf at night. Did you ever see one?M: Ive never seen a wolf, because there arent any wolves in England anymore. Sometimes deer cross the road in the evening. Ive seen many different kinds of birds flying before sunset. Once,I thought I saw a bear. I was a little afraid

18、, especially when it stood up on its back legs. It started coming toward me in the dark.W: Did you run?M:No. It started talking to me, actually. I was surprised, but then I saw it was justmy dad. Hed been looking for something he dropped on the ground. 13. Where are the speakers probably?A. In the m

19、iddle of a city.B. In a boat.C. On a hill.答案: C14. What are the speakers looking at?A. The ocean. B. The city lights.C. The stars.答案: B15. What is the man afraid of?A. Birds. B. Bears. C. Wolves.答案: B16. Why was the man probably surprised?A. A lot of birds flew around him.B. He wasnt expecting to se

20、e his father.C. A wild animal was coming toward him.答案: B听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10What is the most popular sport in America? Most people would probablysay baseball, football, or basketball. These sports are often referred to as “The bigThree”. However, the sport that has the most overall participant

21、s and fans in the U.S. is actually soccer.About 25 million people play soccer in the U. S. , which is almost 10% of thetotal population. Many of these players are young people, and soccers popularityhas grown over the years in part because children as young as five years old can playon organized tea

22、ms. In contrast, most baseball and basketball leagues dont start untilages seven or eight.Also, most parents want to sign their kids up for soccer teamsbecause the sport is considered very safe, unlike football.Most importantly, the culture of youth soccer in America places greater importance on tea

23、mwork than being competitive. Because of this, players of all skill levels are able to be part of a team.“The Big Three” sports make the most money in America. This can be seen in the radio and TV contracts, the value of teams, and the salaries of players. Major League Soccer, the professional socce

24、r league in the U. S. , used to lose a lot of money. Now, soccer, stadiums around the country are sold out. The most valuableMLS team, the Los Angeles Galaxy, is valued at over 100 million dollars.17. Which is among “The Big Three” sports in America?A. Volleyball. B. Soccer.C. Baseball.答案: C18. How

25、many people play soccer in the United States, according to the speaker?A. Over 100 million people.B. About 25 million people.C. About 20% of the total population.答案: B19. Why do most parents want their children to play soccer?A. It is very safe.B. It starts at an older age.C. It is easier to learn t

26、han football.答案: A20. What can we learn about the culture of youth soccer?A. It is getting very competitive.B. It is being changed by money.C. It puts more importance on teamwork.答案: C第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AIm a strong believer that learning d

27、ifferent languages makes you look quite good when youre in a foreign country and understand and speak the language. The list below is 4 apps (计算机应用程序) that will help you learn a foreign language! You can download (下载) them for free.BabbelLearn LanguagesBabbel is an excellent language tool to help yo

28、u progress step by step with learning a new language. It helps you learn grammar along the way as you work your way through the tasks and assignments (作业). You need to pay every month, but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessons with a teacher!Duolingo: Learn Languages FreeThe app ha

29、s many languages to choose from and will work through the basics all the way to advanced words and sentences. Its completely free too! Its well designed, looks great and will help you learn, remember and progress with just a little bit of time every day.Tandem: Language ExchangeRather than have you

30、work through tasks and memorize different things, the app lets you match with people who share your interests but speak the language you want to learn. You can then have text, voice and video conversations with people who want to learn your native language, and in return you learn theirs, all by sim

31、ply communicating with each other. Its a great way to learn with only $1 a day.Learn EnglishbusuuThis app is perfect if you want to learn English. There are all sorts of audio and visual learning aids. Youll find yourself working through interactive (互动的) tests and learning tools for vocabulary and

32、dialogue.【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文, 主要向人们推荐四款可以免费下载的语言学习应用程序。21. Which app suits best if you want to learn through communication?A. BabbelLearn Languages.B. Tandem: Language Exchange.C. Duolingo: Learn Languages Free.D. Learn Englishbusuu.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据Tandem: Language Exchange部分中的You can then have text, voic

33、e and video conversations with people who want to learn your native language, and in return you learn theirs, all by simply communicating with each other. 可知如果你想通过交流学习, Tandem: Language Exchange最适合。22. What is Duolingo different from the other three apps?A. Its completely free to use.B. Its speciall

34、y designed for English learning.C. Its unsuitable for beginners.D. Its the best app for English learning.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据Duolingo: Learn Languages Free中的The app has many languages to choose from and will work through the basics all the way to advanced words and sentences. Its completely free too! 可知D

35、uolingo不同于其他三个应用程序的地方是它是完全免费的。23. What do the 4 apps have in common?A. They cover all languages.B. They are expensive.C. They contain many tests.D. They are free to download.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第一段You can download them for free. 可知这些应用程序的共同之处是可以免费下载。24. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To sell app

36、s to language learners.B. To introduce language learning apps.C. To teach language learners to use apps.D. To teach languages through apps.【解析】选B。写作意图题。根据第一段The list below is 4 apps that will help you learn a foreign language! 可知本文的写作目的是向人们推荐四款可以免费下载的语言学习应用程序。BNelson Mandela is respected and admired

37、 around the world. And to South Africans he is a superstar. He is a hero who shocked the world by fighting for peace between races, despite the 27 years he spent in the prison of the South Africas white, racist regime(种族主义政权).Mandela who won the nations first all-race elections after the fall of apa

38、rtheid (种族隔离) in 1991, retired in 1999. But he remains as popular as ever. His popularity has inspired an entire national industry. His portrait (肖像)has appeared at many places, including on some goods. His face has appeared on a South African coin, and some business leaders hope to build a statue i

39、n his likenessthe Statue of Freedom. It would stand taller than New Yorks Statue of Liberty.“His popularity is similar to that of John F. Kennedy in US or Winston Churchill in Britain, but few politicians in his times have achieved his level of admiration. ” said Tom Lodge, head of the political sci

40、ence department of the University of the Witwatersrand. ” What a skilled performer Mandela has been through out his political career! Hes a very, very clever man. ”However, he is far from perfect. Most articles for his birthday, which appeared in every major South African newspaper on the day, brief

41、ly mentioned that Mandela did have his shortcomings.Then they returned to their flowing praises. “Through the ages, the human race has had its icons(偶像)men and women who rose above ordinary people to inspire their generations. ” The Mail and Guardian Weekly said. “In our generation, the gods present

42、ed us Nelson Mandela. ”【文章大意】“南非国父”曼德拉在全世界上都受到尊重和敬佩, 对南非人来说他就是巨星。25. Mandela is a hero to South Africans because_.A. hes as popular as Kennedy and ChurchillB. he spent 27 years in prisonC. hes a great fighter against the racialismD. hes the first all-race elections president【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段He is a

43、 hero who shocked the world by fighting for peace between races, despite the 27 years he spent in the prison of the South Africas white, racist regime. 可知曼德拉被南非人民热爱是因为他一生都在为争取和平, 反对种族歧视而奋斗。26. What can we learn about Mandela?A. He is not so popular as before.B. His portrait has appeared on some good

44、s.C. He is the greatest politician in history.D. He did not realize his own shortcomings.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第二段His portrait has appeared at many places, including on some goods. 可知。27. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means_.A. Mandela was as great as a godB. we are proud to live in Mande

45、las timesC. Mandela often gave presents to othersD. we are proud to know Mandela【解析】选B。句意理解题。字面意思是“在我们这一代, 上帝将曼德拉赠与了我们”, 从文章内容可知, 曼德拉是人类的英雄与偶像, 所以该句意为“我们很自豪生活在曼德拉时代”。28. What can be the best title of the article?A. The Statue of Freedom in South AfricaB. South Africas white, racist regimeC. Mandela,

46、 the hero to South AfricansD. Mandela, Kennedy and Churchill【解析】选C。标题归纳题。综合全文内容, 尤其是第一段和最后一段可知C项为最佳标题。CForeign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually, theres an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in B

47、ritain speaks with whats known as a Received Pronunciation (RP, 标准发音)accent, also called “the Queens English”. However, while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents.Scouse, Glaswegian and Black Country-from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands are just thr

48、ee of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British person is judged and even treated differently in their eve

49、ryday life.In a 2020 study by The University of South Wales, videos of people reading a passage in three different UK accents were shown to a second group of people. The group then rated how intelligent they thought the readers sounded. The lowest-rated accent was Brummie, native to people from Birm

50、ingham, a city whose accent is considered working class.However, there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in a RP accent. In fact, doing the opposite may even give you strength.Kong Seong-jae, 25, is an internet celebrity from Seoul. After studying in the UK, he picked up seve

51、ral regional accents. Hes now famous for his online videos, where he shows off the various accents hes learned. “British people usually get really excited when I use some of their local dialect words, and they become much friendlier. I think it makes a bit of bond between local people and foreigners

52、 to speak in their local accent, ” he said.So if youre working on perfecting your British accent, try to speak like someone from Liverpool, Glasgow or Birmingham. You may not sound like Harry Potter, but you are likely to make more friends.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了英国地方口音的一些情况以及对人们生活的影响。29. What can we inf

53、er from paragraph 1?A. Non-Brits usually hold that all Britons speak in a RP accent.B. Only “the Queens English” is accepted in the UK.C. Foreign visitors are disappointed at their own spoken English.D. Any Received Pronunciation around the world is also called “the Queens English”.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据文章

54、第一段Usually, theres an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with whats known as a Received Pronunciation accent, also called “the Queens English”. 可知许多非英国人认为所有的英国人都说的是标准发音的英语, 但实际情况不是那样。30. What do people think of the Brummie accent?A. Favored by foreign visitors to the UK.B.

55、Closest to the RP accent.C. Smart and easy to understand.D. Spoken by people of lower class.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第三段The lowest-rated accent was Brummie, native to people from Birmingham, a city whose accent is considered working class. 可知口音最差的是伯明翰人说的Brummie, 这种口音是工人阶级的口音。31. What does the underlined phr

56、ase “doing the opposite” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Speaking in a RP accent.B. Speaking in regional accents.C. Speaking the Brummie accent.D. Speaking like Harry Potter.【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据第四段However, there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in a RP accent. 可知尽管你说话的口音不是标准口音, 也没有必要感

57、到失望, 事实上, 做相反的事可以给你力量。doing the opposite指的是不说标准音而说地方口音。32. What is the passage mainly about?A. A study about the most intelligent accent in Britain.B. A comparison between different British accents.C. How much British people value the RP accent.D. The impact of regional accents on peoples lives.【解析】

58、选D。主旨大意题。第一段通过人们的感受引出英国除了有标准口音外还有地方口音, 第二段介绍了众多的地方口音, 第三段介绍了对地方口音的调查, 最后三段介绍了地方口音对我们的影响。因此D项最佳。DHave you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Lets have a look.People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are nerv

59、ous have ants in their pants. Sometimes, people may get caught with their pants down. They are found doing something they should not be doing. And, in every family, one person takes contro1. Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say she wears the pants in the family.Pants usually ha

60、ve pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket. Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt.I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. I really t

61、ake my hat off to them. Yet, as to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat.Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people.My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wea

62、rs a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.【文章大意】本文介绍了和衣服有关的一些表达。33. If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably

63、mean he_.A. has done something wrongB. used to live a rich lifeC. has put on the wrong pantsD. is short of money【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt. 可知如果你的钱比平常少, 你可能不得不勒紧你的腰带。34. Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably_.A. never wastes his moneyB. earns much moneyC. doesnt save moneyD. spends more than he earns【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四段Yet, as to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat. 可知当谈到我自己的钱, 花我自己的钱的时候, 我总是毫不犹