小学英语一般疑问句、否定句和特殊疑问

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1、小学英语所有句型转换的措施 基本助动词只有三个：be, do, have, 她们没有词汇意义，只有语法作用，如协助构成进行体，完毕体，被动态，否认句，疑问句等。 一、 肯定句改否认句的措施一步法 1、 在be动词后加not。如：is not ， are not ， am not， was not， were not； 2、 在can，等后加not。如：cannot 3、 上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否认形式do not, does not. (dont/doesnt) 4、 some 改成any。 二、 肯定句改一般疑问句的措施三步法 1、 把be动词放在句首，剩余的照抄，（some 改成a

2、ny，my改成your等）句点改成问号。 2、 把can，等放到句首，剩余的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。 例如：陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 把下列句子变成一般疑问句 1. I am listening to music. _ 2. Mike is a student. _ 3. Sarah can clean the classroom._ 4. They are in the z

3、oo. _ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. _ 6. This is my sister. _ 7. We are sweeping the floor. _ 3、 上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙，剩余的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。 例如：陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句: Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. We need some masks.

4、 _ 2. They like making the puppet. _ 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. _ 4. I put a book on my head. _ 5. They sing “In the classroom” together. _ 6. We play basketball on Sundays. _ 7. Tom likes listening to music _ 三、 肯定句改特殊疑问句的措施四步法 1、在一般疑问句的基本上，句首添加一种疑问词即可，可根据划线部分拟定是什么疑问词。 2、接着找be动词或can

5、，等放在疑问词背面，若没有则请助动词do/does帮忙，写在疑问词背面，how many除外，必须先写物品，再写be动词等。 3、划线部分去掉后剩余的内容照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等） 4、句点改成问号。 句型转换题 1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否认句）(改为一般疑问句) 2. They are looking for bag.(对画线部分提问） 3. I am riding my bike now.(同上） 4. There are twelve students over there.(同上） 5. I can

6、speak English.(改为一般疑问句） 6. I am writing now.(同上） 7. I have a desk and a chair.(用He做主语改写句子） 8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.（改为否认句） 9. I am ill. （对画线部分提问） 10. Does she like growing flowers? （予以否认回答） 11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday. (对画线部分提问） 12. The girl dances

7、 beautifully.（改为感慨句） 13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否认句） 14. The boy is standing on the mans shoulders.(改为一般疑问句） 15. Its ten oclock.(.(对画线部分提问） 有关特殊疑问词组 针对人提问 （谁） who 地点（何地） where 时间（何时） when what time 方式措施程序（如何） how 年龄 how old 可数名词问多少 How many 不可数名词问多少，多少钱 How much

8、东西职业事物(什么) what 颜色 what color 班级 what class年级 what grade 时间 what time 选择某个 which which class 练一练 1、A: _ is the boy in blue? B:Hes Mike. 2、A: _ pen is it? B:Its mine. 3、A: _ is the diary? B:Its under the chair. 4、A: _ is the Chirstmas Day? B: Its on the 25th of December. 5、A: _ are the earphones? B:T

9、hey are 25 yuan. 6、A: _ is the cup? B:Its blue. 7、A: _ is it today? B:Its Sunday. 8、A: _ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October. 9、A: _ this red one? B:Its beautiful. 10、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _ ? 11、A:_ is your cousin? B: Hes 15 years old. 12、A:_ do you have dinner?

10、B: At 6 oclock. 1.He does well in Maths. (改为否认句) 2.Mike runs as fast as Ben. （改为一般疑问句） 3.I get up at six thirty every day. （用yesterday morning every day） 4.Jim is good at English and Maths. （对画线部分提问） 5. Ben runs fast. I run faster. （两句合并为一句） 6. The policeman caught the thief. （改为一般疑问句，作否认回答） 7. He i

11、s thirty kilos. （对画线部分提问） 8. Turn right at the third crossing. （改为否认句） 9. How can I get to the shopping centre? （改为同义句） 10 The computer is very nice. （改为感慨句） 11. Are they American cars? （改为单数）12. Dont go along this street. （改为肯定句） 14. The policeman caught the thief. （改问目迈进行时） 15. I get to the shoppi

12、ng centre by bus. （对画线部分提问） 16. It always rains in summer there. （改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答） 17. Its cold in winter there. （对画线部分提问） 18. I like autumn best. （改为否认句） 19. Do you like spring? （加上winter 改为选择疑问句） 20. Su Yang is asking Ben some questions. （对画线部分提问） 21. Please turn off the light. （改为否认句） 22. I know hi

13、s telephone number. （改为一般疑问句） 23. It is a fine day today. （改为感慨句） 24. The children have school today. （改为否认句） 25. Id like to join them.（改为一般疑问句） 26. They are going to see a film tomorrow. （对画线部分提问） 27. I like collecting stamps and singing. （改为否认句） 28. He often cleans his bedroom. （改为一般疑问句） 29. Liu T

14、ao is watering flowers in the garden. （对画线部分提问） 30. David and Mike are going to planting trees this afternoon. （对画线部分提问） 31. He did his homework in the classroom. （改为否认句） 32. Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan. （对画线部分提问） 33. Tom jumps as far as Mike. （改为否认句） 34. I see a man behind me. （改为一般过去时） 35.

15、Helen is good at singing. （同义句） 36. The boy can jump higher than the girl. (改为否认句) 37. It is hot in summer in New York. （对画线部分提问） 38. Liu Tao needs some pencils. （改为否认句） 39. She is an English girl. （变为复数） 40. They are our women doctors. （变为单数） 41. Mary can fly. （变为一般疑问句，并作否认回答） 42. I like playing fo

16、otball. （改成第三人称单数he） 43. He has a brother. （改为一般疑问句） 44. Nancy drew some pictures yesterday. （改为否认句） 45. Liu Tao usually reads newspaper. （改为过去时） 1. The children have a good time in the park. 否认句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会) 否认句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 3. There

17、is only one problem. 否认句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否认回答：_ 4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否认句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 5. Last week I read an English book. 否认句：_ 一般疑问句：_肯定/否认回答：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 6. My brother was in the park just now. 否认句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否认回答：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 7. She had some bread for lunch today. 否认句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否认回答：_ 8. They read English last night. 否认句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯定/否认回答：_ 对划线部分提问：_