中考英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案

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1、中考英语目前完毕时专项练习题及答案一、 单选。 1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . . knew. have known . must know .will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _？ . just . ago .before . a moment ago 4、The famous writer _ one new book in t

2、he past two year . . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written5、Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . . was ; studying . will ; study . has ;

3、studied . are ; studying 7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw .see 9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ? . will they go . did they go . do

4、they go . have they gone 10、_ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish 11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 12、Do you know him well ? Sure .W

5、e _ friends since ten years ago . . were . have been . have become . have made 13、How long have you _ here ? About two months . . been . gone . come . arrived 14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . . has begun . had begun . has been on . began 15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . . is . ha

6、s . will . was 16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library . .has gone . went .will go . has been 17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent

7、 they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to workC. has lived there D. has left the university 二、 句型转换。 1、He has never surfed,

8、 ?（改成反意疑问句） 2、They have been here since . (对划线部分提问) have they been here? 3、The old man _ last year. He for a year. (die) （动词填空） 4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory _ for twenty years. 5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换) Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago. 6、Her mother has been a P

9、arty member for three years .（同义句） Her mother _ the Party three years _ . 7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换) _ two years _ the Green family moved to France. 8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一种句子) _ 三、 汉译英。 1、 吉姆已做完作业，她目前有空了。 2、 她昨天收到一封信。 3、 我爸爸此

10、前到过长城。 4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。 5、 她去过上海。 6、 她这些天上哪儿去了？ 参照答案： 一、单选。 1、目前完毕时重要强调过去发生的动作对目前导致的影响，或过去发生的动作尚未结束，始终持续到目前或将来，重点在于对目前的影响。这种考察难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，对的答案是。 2、目前完毕时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（历来，也不；从不），before（此前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B。 3、C 4、目前完毕时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止）

11、，in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。由于上述短语表达的是从目前起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到目前的。故4应选D。 5、C 6、目前完毕时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C。 7、C 8、目前完毕时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times（几次）等表达反复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。 9、目前完毕时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是由于它们所示的动作都发生在过去，但两者又有区别：一般过去时表达过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态

12、或常常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与目前没有关系；目前完毕时表达与目前有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表达过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用。故9的对的答案为B。 10、B 11、目前完毕时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表达一段时间的状语连用，一般是用相应的延续性动词来替代。故11的对的答案依次为：D。 12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。 16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表达“某人去了某地（尚未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地

13、点”表达“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表达时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表达“曾经去过某地（但目前已不在那儿）。”故16的对的答案为A。 17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C 二、句型转换。 1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago 7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes. 三、汉译英。 1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now. 2、He received a letter yesterday. 3、My father has been to the Great Wall before. 4、She hasnt seen the new film yet. 5、She has been to Shanghai. 6、Where has he been these days？