上海市高一英语上学期期末考试

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1、第一学期高一年级英语学科期末考试卷（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）第I卷 (共80分)I. Listening Comprehension (16%)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoke

2、n only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 2:35.B. At 2:45. C. At 3:00.D. At 2:15.2. A.Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.D. Four ti

3、mes a week.3. A. In Shanghai.B. In New York.C. In London.D. In Japan.4. A. 16.4 yuan.B. 7.2 yuan.C. 5.8 yuan.D. 9.2 yuan.5. A. Ann is cold.B. Ann is unfriendly.C. Ann will help.D. Ann wants money.6. A. Wife and husband.B. Secretary and boss.C. Waitress and customer.D. Doctor and nurse.7. A. 27815389

4、.B. 27185398.C. 27815398.D. 27185389.8. A. Pleased.B. Critical.C. Angry.D. Dissatisfied.9. A.The man went to the concert, but the woman didnt. B. The woman went to the concert, but the man didnt. C. The speakers didnt go to the concert. D. Both speakers went to the concert.10. A. The woman cant atte

5、nd the meeting. B.The woman was mistaken. C. He couldnt keep his promise. D. He didnt know what the woman thought.Section BDirections: In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will b

6、e spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage11. A. Its good for training ones character but not good for ones health.

7、B. It cannot prepare pupils to be good citizens. C. It has less effect on a childs character than sports and games. D. Its as important as after-class activities.12. A. Because pupils there have to spend most of the time studying. B. Because the school authorities insist on traditional ways of teach

8、ing. C. Because the school authorities have neglected discipline. D. Because pupils there are too fond of playing.13. A. Practical work.B. Collective activities. C. Teachers encouragement.D. Book knowledge.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Because sports help one earn

9、 money.B. Because sports help one keep healthy and happy as well as live longer.C. Because sports help one kill time.D. Because sports help one keep a living.15. A. Horse-riding.B. Hunting.C. Fishing. D. All of the above.16. A. Football.B. Skating.C. Swimming.D. Skiing.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (25

10、%) Section A (15%)Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.(A )Two

11、 years after making its first soft (17)_(land) on the moon, China has started a new round of work focused on lunar exploration. The country is going to land an unmanned (无人操控的) spacecraft on the dark side of the moon. The plan (18)_ (carry out) in two years time at most. The moons dark side is never

12、 directly visible from the Earth. Although previous spacecraft have taken pictures of the dark side, none has landed on it. The new exploration will be the first time for human beings (19) _ (land) a spacecraft on the unexplored side. It will also mark another milestone in Chinas ambitious space pro

13、gram.The exploration will be conducted by the new Change-4 spacecraft. The spacecraft will make a soft landing on the dark side of the moon. Experts say the landing will be challenging. The dark side contains the (20) _ (big) hole in the solar system, (21) _ is about 2,500km wide and 13km deep.The a

14、bility to explore the space is often seen as a marker of a countrys national strength and global status. In the past decades, China (22) _ (spend) a lot of money and energy (23) _ space programs. However, the country has mostly repeated (24) _ the United States and Russia pioneered decades ago.“The

15、Change-4 mission will be different,”said Liu Jizhong, Chinas lunar exploration chief. “It will help our country make the leap from following to leading in the field of lunar exploration.”( B )One day, I read an article about The Life of Nick. When I saw it, I made up my mind to buy that book “The Li

16、fe of Nick” (“Life Without Limits”). How wonderful it is. The book talks about (25) _ Nick faced his difficulties and what persistence is.Nick is a man (26) _ was born with no arms or legs. Even though his body is restricted, he has never give up. To him, the sky is the limit. He challenges everythi

17、ng impossible to make it possible. For example, he (27) _ swim, paint and even drive.His story taught me that (28) _ _ _difficult problems are, I should face up to them. Because of his story, I can always keep up my courage to overcome all difficulties. Moreover, it told me one of the most important

18、 points in life: If I fail, I should try again, and again, and again. Finally, I also learned that if I want to be successful, I have to change my thought first.As his book says: “In life you have (29) _ choice: Bitter or Better? Choose better, forget bitter.” Second, I need to stick to my mind all

19、the time. Third, I should face my problems and do my best to change them. Dont depend on (30) _ because this is the only way (31) _(strengthen) myself. The last but not least is confidence! “The Life of Nick” indeed taught me how to challenge myself and all difficulties.Section B (10%)Directions: Co

20、mplete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. price B. easier C. economical D. automatically E. condition F. worth G. affect H. collecting I. mind J. head K. consideratelyWhen people need to make purchas

21、es, whether large-ticket items or small, they dont necessarily consider purchasing that item used. If the thought crosses their 32 , they tend to think that finding somewhere to purchase a used item is too much trouble, or that the item wont be in the best shape. Whatever the reason, they dont bothe

22、r to buy items used, and instead, 33 straight for shiny new things. What these people dont realize is that when it comes to certain items, there is no point in paying full 34 . For certain items you can find equal quality with second-hand, and for a small part of the cost. And with some online sites

23、, finding those items couldnt be 35 . Why pay full price when you could be saving loads of money?Here are some items that you would be much better off buying used:1. Cars. The new car smell is unforgettable, but whats even more unforgettable is the fact that the minute you drive a brand new car off

24、a lot, its value drops 36 by about 20%. You lose 20% in the first few spins of the wheel alone! Unless you have unlimited resources, buying a used car is a clear 37 choice. In addition, insurance is a lot less on used cars than new cars. You can find a car in excellent 38 thats a few years old. Its

25、definitely(肯定地） 39 the savings.2. Textbooks. These days, even high school text books for advanced courses can cost you more than $200 dollars. Most likely, at the end of the semester, that $200 will end up sitting at the bottom of a pile of junk in the corner of a room, 40 dust. Dont waste money on

26、a new textbook. You can find used textbooks in excellent condition without scribbles(乱写) on the pages or anything that will 41 studies. Choose to either rent, borrow, or buy your textbook second hand.3. Furniture. Its no secret that furniture is pricey, and if youre in the process of furnishing a ne

27、w space with new furniture, prepare for your wallet to be drained. However, it doesnt have to be that way. Flea markets are one of the excellent places for used furniture shopping. Flea markets also tend to have very unique pieces, which you wouldnt be able to find in your department store.III. Read

28、ing Comprehension (39%)Section A (15%)Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In order to be a success in the American 42 world, you must “get along” with people.

29、You must learn to conduct yourself in such a way that you 43 the affection and respect of others. As we all know, Americans 44 business with pleasure. Therefore, learning how to 45 informally can be a help with your American business contacts. Americans like to talk about a number of different topic

30、ssports, politics, cars, popular movies and television shows and personal 46 . Many large American cities have sports teams. If you are 47 with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to find out about the local sports teams so that you can participate in the almost inevitable discus

31、sions about “how our 48 will do this year” .Politics can be a sensitive 49 unless everyone is of the same mind 50 .Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are 51 owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can contribute by talking about cars you have

32、 owned or by 52 information you have read in automotive magazines.Americans watch television almost every night and attend movies regularly. 53 , television shows and the 54 movies become topics for discussions. If you are unable to 55 American television or attend American movies, reading the 56 se

33、ction of such magazines as Time News week will keep you up to date on what is popular in America. 42. A. businessB. jobC. entertainmentD. fashion 43. A. lackB. earnC. leaveD. lose44. A. mix B. enjoy C. like D. manage45. A. conduct B. appear C. behave D. chat46. A. impressionsB. interestsC. stylesD.

34、cultures47. A. meeting B. working C. living D. playing48. A. group B. business C. company D. team49. A. subject B. topic C. hobby D. choice50. A. politically B. economically C. professionally D. personally51. A. house B. car C. business D. land52. A. collecting B. sharing C. gathering D. analyzing53

35、. A. ThereforeB. MoreoverC. HoweverD. In addition54. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. latest55. A. witness B. look C. watch D. glance56. A. entertainment B. sports C. business D. movieSection B (24%)Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. For

36、 each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (A)For many years, no one could communicate with people who had been born without hearing. These deaf people were not able to use a spoken lang

37、uage. But beginning in the 1700s, the deaf were taught a special language. Using the language, they could share thoughts and ideas with others. The language they used was a language without sound. It was a sign language.How did this sign language work? The deaf were taught to make certain movements

38、using their hands, faces, and bodies. These movements stood for things and ideas. A man might move his forefinger across his lips. This meant: “my uncle”. The deaf were also taught to use a finger alphabet. They used their fingers to make the letters of the alphabet. In this way, they spelled out wo

39、rds. Some deaf people could spell out words at a speed of 130 words per minute.Sign language and finger spelling are not used as much as they once were. Today the deaf are taught to understand others by watching their lips. They are taught how to speak.57. On the whole the story is about _.A. how th

40、e deaf communicateB. learning to spellC. teaching the deaf to speakD. writing sign languages58. How did sign language help the deaf?A. It helped them to learn to read.B. The deaf could understand Indian sign language.C. It helped them communicate with other people.D. The deaf could move their thumbs

41、 across their lips.59. What does it mean if a person moves his forefinger across his mouth?A. He wants you to shut up.B. It means somebody.C. He believes what you are saying.D. He doesnt believe you.60. The deaf dont use sign language and finger spelling as much as they used to because _.A. they fin

42、d it much harder to learn sign languageB. they dont like to use their fingersC. they find it easier to watch the others lipsD. they are taught to understand the others by watching their lips（B）When you are advised to “get an education” if you want to raise your income, you are only told half the tru

43、th, what you should be told is to get just enough education to provide manpower for your society, but not too much education that would prove an embarrassment to your society. Get a high school diploma, at least. Without that, you are occupationally（职业地） dead, unless your name happens to be George B

44、ernard Shaw or Thomas Alva Edison and you can successfully drop out in grade school.Get a college degree, if possible. With a BA, you are on the launching pad. But now you have to start to put on the brakes. If you go for a masters degree, make sure its an MBA, and only from a first-rate university.

45、 Beyond this, the famous law of diminishing returns (报酬递减规律性) begins to take effect. Do you know, for instance, that heavy truck drivers earn more a year than full professors? Yes, the average 1977 salary for those truckers was $ 24,000, while the full professor managed to average just $ 23,930.A Ph

46、.D. is the highest degree you can get, but except for a few specialized fields such as physics or chemistry, where the degree can quickly be turned to industrial or commercial purposes, you are facing a dark future. There are more Ph. Ds unemployed or underemployed in this country than any other par

47、t of world by far.If you become a doctor of Philosophy in English or History or Anthropology or Political Science or language or-worst of all-in Philosophy, you run the risk of becoming overeducated for our national demands.Income and education are closely related. Far enough, that is, to make you u

48、seful to the grossnational product, but not so far that nobody can turn much of a profit on you.61. According to the writer, the expectation(盼望）of education is to turn out people who _. A. will become loyal citizens to a nation B. can always take good care of themselves C. will not be a shame to soc

49、iety or their families D. can meet the demands as a source of manpower62. If you are as gifted as Bernard Shaw or Edison _. A. you can get a high school diploma without difficulty B. you can be professionally successful without a diploma C. the least you should do is to get a diploma D. you will be

50、more successful in grade school63. Many Ph. Ds are out of work because_. A. they are of little commercial value to the society B. they prefer easy jobs with more money C. there are fewer jobs in high schools D. they are wrongly educated64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true

51、? A. The higher your education level is, the more money youll earn. B. Too much education may make it difficult for you to find a job. C. One must think carefully before going for a masters degree. D. Bernard Shaw didnt finish high school, nor did Edison.Section C Directions: Read the following pass

52、age and choose the most suitable statement from A-F for each blank. There are two extra statements, which you dont need.A. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes. B. It isnt interesting but you may find it very useful. C. However, most students dont know how to take notes. D.

53、 Dont be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what youve missed. E. Surely, you will succeed if you follow your teacher in class. F. Different teachers do things differently. Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. _65

54、_ If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, thats great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. _66_ For example, some teachers may focus on lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not wri

55、te anything down, but they may repeat them. Dont try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes. _67_ If your teacher speaks too fast and you cant follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Co

56、mparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. _68_ Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes. Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every morning, youll su

57、rely have less time to watch TV. But youll save time in the coming test.第II卷 （共20分）IV. Translation (20%) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 那些可以注意细节的人有朝一日会成功的。（pay）32. 除了单子上的名字外，尚有六个申请者。（addition）33. 所有观众无不为这精彩的表演所深深打动。（impress）34. 战争

58、持续得越久，那里的人们受难就越多。（the more., the more.）35. 她没有按筹划参与节目的拍摄，而是去度假了。（instead）46. 许近年轻人目前所缺少的不是课本知识，而是实践能力。(What) 4金山中学第一学期高一年级英语学科期末考试答案I. Listening Comprehension (16%)1-5 BAADC 6-10 CAACB11-13 CAB 14-16 BDAII. Grammar and Vocabulary (25%) Section A (15%)17. landing 18. will be carried out 19. to land 2

59、0. biggest 21. which 22. has spent 23. on 24. What 25. how 26. who 27. can 28. no matter how 29.a 30. anyone/others 31. to strengthenSection B (10%)3241 I J A B D C E F H GIII. Reading Comprehension (39%)Section A (15%)4256 ABADB BDBAB BADCASection B (24%)5764 ACBD DBAA 6568 CFDAIV. Translation (20%

60、) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 那些可以注意细节的人有朝一日会成功的。（pay）3Those who can pay attention to details will succeed/be successful one day.2. 除了单子上的名字外，尚有六个申请者。（addition）3In addition to the names on the list, there are six other/more app

61、licants.3. 所有观众无不为这精彩的表演所深深打动。（impress）3All the audience were deeply impressed by the wonderful performance.4. 战争持续得越久，那里的人们受难就越多。（the more., the more.）3The longer the war lasts, the more the people there will suffer.5. 她没有按筹划参与节目的拍摄，而是去度假了。（instead）4He didnt attend the filming of the program; instead, he went on a holiday.He went on a holiday instead of attending the filming of the program. 6. 许近年轻人目前所缺少的不是课本知识，而是实践能力。(What)What many young people lack now is not book knowledge but the ability to practice.