新教材五年级英语第一学期读背资料

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1、2014学年第学期五年级下册英语读背资料班级_姓名_一、单词分类：1、饮料（drinks）不可数名词tea(茶) coffee (咖啡) milk(牛奶) water(水) juice(汁) coke(可乐) tea with milk(奶茶)orange juice(橙汁) apple juice(苹果汁) black tea(红茶) green tea(绿茶) 2、食物（food）可数名词potatoes(马铃薯) tomatoes(西红柿) eggs(蛋) noodles(面条) dumplings(饺子) hamburgers (汉堡包) chocolates(巧克力) sandwic

2、hes(三文治) ice cream(冰淇淋) cake（蛋糕）buns(小圆包) pancakes(薄饼) vegetables(蔬菜)不可数名词rice（米饭） fish（鱼肉） meat（肉） bread （面包） soup（汤）chicken(鸡肉)salad(色拉) beef(牛肉) steak(牛排) dimsum(点心) chicken(鸡肉) duck(鸭肉)3、中餐 breakfast(早餐) lunch(午餐) dinner(晚餐) 4、西餐 for starter(第一道菜) for the main course(主菜) for dessert(甜品) 5、中国人的餐具

3、：chopstick(筷子) bowl(碗) 西方人的餐具： plate(盘子) knife(刀) fork(叉)6、容器glass(玻璃杯) cup(杯) bottle(瓶) plate(碟) bowl(碗) box(盒) can(罐)7、蔬菜（vegetables） potato(马铃薯) tomato(西红柿)8、天气（weather）cloudy(多云的) rain（下雨） sunny（阳光充足的） warm（温暖的） dry(干燥的) windy(刮风的) snowy(下雪的) cool(凉爽的) hot(热的) cold(冷的) wet(湿的)9、水果（fruit） banana(

4、香蕉) apple(苹果) orange(橙) pear(梨) grape(葡萄)10.职业类Jobs）： painter（画家） nurse（护士） cook （厨师）builder（建筑工人）policeman（男警察） reporter（记者） doctor（医生） factory worker（工人）writer（作家） driver（司机） pupil （学生）policewoman (警察) farmer （农民） teacher(教师) 11.学科类（Subjects）：Chinese（语文） English（英语） PE（体育）music（音乐）maths（数学）art（美术）

5、science （科学）12.衣服类（Clothes）:T-shirt (T恤)blouse（女衬衫） cap （帽子）jacket（夹克） coat（大衣）shirt（衬衣） skirt（裙子） dress（连衣裙）sweater （毛线衣）sock（短袜） shorts （短裤）trousers （裤子）jeans（牛仔裤） shoe （鞋子）13.数字类（Numbers）:one（1） two （2） three（3） four（4） five （5）six （6） seven（7）eight（8） nine（9） ten （10） eleven （11）twelve（12） thirt

6、een （13） fourteen（14） fifteen （15）sixteen （16） seventeen（17） eighteen（18） nineteen（19）twenty（20） thirty（30） forty（40） fifty（50） sixty （60）seventy（70） eighty（80） ninety（90）one hundred（100）14.星期类（Weeks）：Sunday（星期天） Monday（星期一） Tuesday（星期二） Wednesday （星期三）Thursday（星期四）Friday （星期五）Saturday（星期六）15.月份类(Mo

7、nths):January（一月） February（二月） March（三月）April （四月）May（五月）June （六月）July（七月） August（八月） September（九月）October（十月） November（十一月） December（十二月）16.频度副词类：never（从来不） sometimes（有时） usually（通常） often（经常）always（总是）seldom(很少)17.节日类（Festivals）:Christmas（圣诞节）Mothers Day（母亲节） Teachers Day （教师节）Halloween （万圣节）Sprin

8、g Festival（春节）18.颜色类（colour）：red（红色） yellow（黄色） blue（蓝色） green（绿色） grey（灰色）orange（橙色） purple（紫色） black（黑色） white（白色） brown（褐色） pink（粉红色）19.宾格类：him（他宾格）her（她宾格）us（我们宾格）them（他们宾格）me(我) you(你)20.疑问词类：what（什么）how（怎么样）which（哪一个）why（为什么）where（什么地方）who（谁）21.房子部分： room（房间）living room(客厅) bedroom（卧室） study（书

9、房）bathroom（浴室）dinning hall (饭堂) toilet（厕所） kitchen（厨房） garden（花园） floor（地板）window（窗） door（门） wall（墙）二、重点句型：1. What are you doing ? I am making a modle plane .2. Whats your hobby ? My hobby is keeping pets .3. What s your fathers hobby? His hobby is collecting stamps .4. What s your mothers hobby? He

10、r hobby is playing music5. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a cook.6. Lets go swimming together. OK. /Good idea. / Great.7. Thank you very much . Youre welcome .8.What day is it today ? Its Tuesday .9. Whats your favourite drink ? My favourite drink is coke / I like coffee .10.W

11、hat do you usually do on Sunday ? I do some reading.11.What do you do when you have free time ? I go shopping. 12. Shall we watch a cartoon ? OK. / Great . / All right .13.What is your mother doing now? She is singing .14. May I have a look at your photos ? OK. / Sure .15. Is there any rice on the t

12、able ? Yes , there is. / No , there isnt.16. Are there any drawings in your bedroom? Yes , there are. / No , there arent.17. What does your father do? He is a painter .18. What does your father do on Sunday? He goes shopping .19. What can you do ? I can sing and dance.20. What can your father /mothe

13、r do ? He / She can sing .21. What can a bird do ? It can fly .22.How old are you ? Im ten .23. Can a fish swim ? Yes , it can.24. Can a horse swim? No , it cant .25. How many people are there in your family ? There are four.26.What time do you usually wake up in the morning? I usually wake up at si

14、x oclock .27.Where does your parents usually go on Saturday ? They go to the cinema.28. When does your father get up in the morning? He gets up at six oclock .29. What do you want to drink for lunch ? I want some tea.30. What do you want to eat for lunch ? I want some rice.31. Here you are. Thanks a

15、 lot. / Thank you./ Thanks./ Thank you very much./ Thanks very much.32. What should we have for dinner? We should have rice.33. Where do you usually have your breakfast? I have breakfast at home.34. Where does your mother usually have breakfast? She has breakfast at home.35. Who cooks dinner for you

16、r family? My mother cooks dinner for my family. / My mother.36. What do you think of the chicken? Its good. / Its delicious. / It smells delicious.37. Whats the weather like today? Its sunny.38. Whats the weather in summer in Guangzhou? Its hot.39. Whats the weather like in April in England? Its sun

17、ny,warm and dry.40. Whats the weather like in October in England? Its windy and cool.41. Does it snow in Guangzhou in winner? No, it doesnt.42. How is the weather in spring in Guangzhou? Its rainy.43. Whats your favourite weather? My favourite weather is sunny. / I like sunny.43. Whats your favourit

18、e season? My favourite season is summer. / I like summer.44. How many seasons are there in a year in Guangzhou? There are four.三、写话练习。1、介绍自己的姓名：My name is .2、介绍自己的年龄：I am ten.3、介绍自己的爱好：My hobby is 4、介绍爸爸妈妈或其他人的爱好： His hobby is . Her hobby is .5、介绍爸爸妈妈或其他人经常干的事情： He (She) often/ usually/ always/ neve

19、r/ seldom goes to the cinema.6、介绍自己、别人能干或不能干的事情： I / He / She can sing and dance. I / He / She cant fly.7、介绍自己、别人喜欢干的事情： I like collecting stamps. He / She likes collecting stamps. .8、介绍自己的希望：I hope I can make a snowman.9、表达自己想喜欢吃的食物或喜欢喝的饮料：My favourite food is rice. My favourite drink is milk.9、表达自己想喜欢天气和季节：My favourite weather is sunny. My favourite season is summer.9、表达自己一日三餐的饮食：I usually have bread and milk for breakfast. I usually have rice and meat for lunch. I usually have noodles and juice for dinner.4