南开大学现代远程教育大学英语(二)附答案

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1、南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷大学英语（二）姓名： 学号： 题号PartPartPartPart总分分数Part答题纸：请将120题答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。(每题1分，共20分)12345678910BBCBDBACDC11121314151617181920settledhavingis forbiddeneasierHaving shownwas sufferingsoldto gobuyingtypingPart答题纸：请将2145题答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。(每题2分，共50分)21222324252627282930DACABBDCAC3132333435363

2、7383940in 15clock timerautomatic shut-off15 minutersmild to strongDJMQOKHLEF417 days42next week43Monday to Friday4450 HK Dollor459 AM to 5 PMPart答题纸：请将4650题答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。(46-49每题2分，50题7分，共15分)46A47B48B49C50这个问题的一种明显的解决措施是制止对中国的访问，这一举措也会切断在中国的某些美国学校使用该软件作为制止小朋友访问成人内容的合法手段。 在新加坡，韩国或其她南亚国家设有卫星办公室的某

3、些组织也也许受到影响。Part答题纸：请将答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。(本题15分)Model Test ThreePart I Vocabulary & Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section A Direction: In this section there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required t

4、o complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. There is a woman at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think she means trouble

5、. A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made2. I had rather you with her than I did, for you two had a closer relationship. A. talkB. talkedC. had talkedD. talking3. A station stands on a mountain at an altitude (海拔) of 6000 feet sea level. A. onB. overC. aboveD. up4. Shes because she has won

6、the 1st Prize. A. exciteB. excitedC. excitingD. to be exciting5. the news, Tom changed his schedule. A. In hearingB. To hearC. Of hearingD. On hearing6. He a photo of a wild animal than kill it with a gun. A. had rather takeB. would rather take C. had rather takingD. would rather taking7. The number

7、 of vehicles in this city to most of us. A. isnt knownB. hasnt knownC. arent knownD. havent known8. they have done too much for the chance to come here, they must work hard. A. Since thatB. ForC. AsD. Because of 9. The total output value of agriculture 4 times since the introduction of the new techn

8、ique. A. has to increaseB. has been increasing C. had been increasedD. has been increased10. It is important that we the task ahead of time. A. will finishB. finishedC. finishD. shall finishSection B Direction: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the prop

9、er form of the words given in the brackets. Write your answers in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.11. With a lot of difficult problems (settle), the new chairman is having a hard time.12. We objected to (have) the meeting without him.13. A nature reserve has been established in this area

10、 where hunting (forbid).14. The purpose of new technology is to make life (easy), not to make it more difficult.15. (show) the ID card, the students were allowed to enter the exam-room.16. The doctor saw at the first sight that the man (suffer) from heart trouble.17. What (sell) in the supermarket e

11、veryday can be reported to the manager timely through a computer.18. Its time you (go) to bed.19. Lily is so economical that she spends little money (buy) clothes for herself.20. He finished (type) his essay one day before the deadline.Part Reading Comprehension (40minutes)Directions: This part is t

12、o test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fullfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 21 to 25. For each question

13、or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitm

14、an has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle. During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that youre “hot”. Thats true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak co

15、mes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! Youll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in t

16、he evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You cant change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe youre sleepy in th

17、e evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This wont change your cycle, but youll get up st

18、eam and work better at your low point. Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever po

19、ssible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours. 21. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably _. A he is a lazy person. B he refuses to follow his own energy cycle. C he is not sure when his energy is low. D he is at

20、his peak in the afternoon or evening. 22. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage? AJ Unawareness of energy cycles. B Familiar monologues. CA change in a family members energy cycle. D Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members. 23. If one wants

21、to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should _. Achange his energy cycle B overcome his laziness Cget up earlier than usual D go to bed earlier 24. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will _. A help to keep your energy for the days work. B help you to control

22、 your temper early in the day C enable you to concentrate on your routine work D keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day 25. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save ones energy. B Dr. Kletman explains why people reach the

23、ir peaks at different hours of day. C Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle. D Children have energy cycles, too.Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 26 to 30.People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes the

24、y try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking. They try to find a solution by trial and error. However, when all these methods fail, the person with a problem has to

25、start analyzing. There are six stages in analyzing a problem.First the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sams bicycle is broken, and he cannot read it to class as he usually does. Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle.Next the thinker must define the problem

26、. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must find out the reason why it does not work. For instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the frame. He must make his problem more specific.Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and le

27、ad to possible solutions. For instance, suppose Sam decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels. At this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears. He can talk to his friends at the bike shop. He can look at his gears carefully.Af

28、ter studying the problem, the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an illustration. His suggestions might be: put oil on the gear wheels; buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels.Eventually one suggestion seems to be the s

29、olution to the problem. Sometimes the final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a new way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels. He immediately realizes the solution to his problem: he m

30、ust clean the gear wheels.Finally the solution is tested. Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly. In short , he has solved the problem.26. What is the best title for this passage? A. Six Stages for Repairing Sams Bicycle B. Possible Ways to Problem-solving C

31、. Necessities of Problem AnalysisD. Suggestions for Analyzing a Problem27. In analyzing a problem we should do all the following except . A. recognize and define the problem B. look for information to make the problem clearer C. have suggestions for a possible solution D. find a solution by trial or

32、 mistake28. By referring to Sams broken bicycle, the author intends to _. A. illustrate the ways to repair his bicycle B. discuss the problems of his bicycle C. tell us how to solve a problem D. show us how to analyze a problem29. Which of the following is NOT true? A. People do not analyze the prob

33、lem they meet. B. People often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. C. People may learn from their past experience. D. People can not solve some problems they meet.30. As used in the last sentence, the phrase “in short” means _. A. in the long run B. in detail C. in a wordD. in the endTask

34、3 Directions: The following is a product. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 31 to No. 35). You should write your answers beriefly ( in not more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Coffeemaker This coffeemaker is a newly-arrival of this summer. It

35、is offered in 15 colors (bright yellow, light green, blue-green, peach, light pink, elegant silver, mysterious dark, etc. ). Equipped with strength Selector, Coffee Strength Control System, Clock Timer, Drip-stop, Walter-level Indicator and Automatic Shut-off, this high-quality coffer maker can make

36、 10-15 cups of coffee in a short period of 15 minuters. With the Strength Selector you can set this coffeemaker to brew coffee at the strength you like bestfrom mild to strong . The Coffee Strength Control System clearly indicates at which point the water and coffee ingredients are perfectly balance

37、d. Thanks to the Drip-drop feature you can pour coffee during the brew process, without spilliing coffee on the hotplate. Want to wake up to the smell of fresh coffee? The Clock Timer makes it possible. Own your ideal coffeemaker now! Information on new coffemakerColor: It is offered _31_ colorsEqui

38、pments: It is equipped with Strength Selector, Coffee Strength Control System, _32_, Drip-stop, Walter-level Indicator and _33_Time-consume: this coffee maker can complish producing coffee in a period of _34_Type of coffee: this coffeemaker can be set to brew coffee at the strength you like bestfrom

39、 _35_ .Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms related to contract. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 36 through 40.Am

40、ake a contractBoriginals of the contractCcopies of the contractDdraft a contractEa written contractFcontract terms (or contract clause)Gcontract life Hto bring a contract into effectIbreak the contractJcease to be in effect Kcancel the contractLalter the contract Mcontractual disputeNcontract partie

41、sOcontractual liability/obligationPcontractual lifeQcontract law Examples: (A) 签订合同 (C) 合同副本36. （ ）起草合同 （ ）失效37. （ ）合同上的争议（ ）合同法38. （ ）合同规定的义务 （ ）撤销合同39. （ ）使合同生效 （ ）修改合同40. （ ）书面合同 （ ）合同条款Task 5Directions: The following is an introduction to a cinema. After reading it, you should give brief answers

42、 to the five questions ( No.41 to No. 45) that follow. The answers （in not more than 3 words）should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Thank you for calling the Hong Kong Art cinema. Theres no one to answer your call at the moment. The Hong Kong Art Cinema is open 7 days

43、a week, showing a variety of Chinese and foreign films. Next week well show the Chinese film My Happy Life. You can see that film from Monday to Friday. Itll be on twice a day in the evening, thats at 8:10 and 10:30. The film lasts 2 hours. Tickets are 150 HK dollars, but theres special students tic

44、ket at 50 HK Dollars for all our film. Please bring your student card if you want cheaper tickets. And the nearest car park to the cinema is on the Nathan Road, thats N A T H A N, its just 5 minutes walk from the cinema. Thank you for calling the HK Art Cinema. If you require further information, ph

45、one our office number 9 AM to 5 PM on week days.41. How many days does the cinema open per week? It opens _ a week.42. when will the Chinese film My Happy Life be on show? It will be on show _.43. When can the audience see My Happy Life in this cinema?From _ next week.44. Whats the price of the tick

46、ets for students? Theres special students ticket at _ for all our film.45. If one wants to ask for some information about the films, what time is available? If you require further information, phone our office number _on week days.Part Translation-English to Chinese (25minutes)Directions: This part,

47、 numbered 46 through 50, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 50, writ

48、e your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.46. A good education should, among other things, train you to think for yourself. The examination system does anything but that. A一种好的教育,在其她所有事情当中，应当涉及培养你独立的能力。而考试制度绝对没有这样的作用B一种好的教育应当涉及培养你独立的能力。而考试制度绝对有这样的作用C一种好的教育应当涉

49、及培养你独立的能力。而考试制度绝对没有这样的作用D一种好的教育应当涉及培养你独立的能力。而考试制度还没有这样的作用47Having worked as a salesman with all kinds of people, Ive learned that successfl businessmen arent neccessarily the ones with the greatest natural talent. A) 作为一种销售人员，我与多种多种各样的人一起工作过，我理解到那些成功的商人必然不是天才。B)作为一种与多种商人打过交道的销售人员，我深知那些成功的商人未必都是天生奇才。

50、C)作为一种具有多种人生经历的销售人员，我深知那些伟大的天才未必都能成为成功商人。 D)作为一种与多种商人一起工作过的销售人员，我深知那些商界成功人士都不是天才。 48. She blurred the ink on the letter with her tears. A)她的眼泪把信上的墨水弄得模糊不清。 B)她的眼泪把信上的笔迹弄得模糊不清。 C)她的眼泪把信上的字句弄得模糊不清。D)她的眼泪把信上的话语弄得模糊不清49.Bill was given a chair and asked to wait a little as darkness came on, then suddenly

51、 the whole bridge was outlined in lights. A)天快黑了，有人给比尔一把椅子，请她坐下等一会儿。忽然电灯全亮了，整座大桥的轮廓被灯照了出来。 B)给比尔一把椅子，她被规定坐下等一会儿，天快黑了。忽然电灯全亮了，照出了整座大桥的轮廓。 C)天快黑了，有人给比尔一把椅子，请她坐下等一会儿。忽然电灯全亮了，照出了整座大桥的轮廓。 D)给比尔一把椅子，她被规定坐下等一会儿，天快黑了。忽然电灯全亮了，整座大桥的轮廓被灯照了出来。50One obvious solution to the problem would be to block access to Chi

52、na, a move that would also cut off a number of American schools in China, that use the software as a legitimate means of preventing children from accessing the adult content. Some organizations with satellite offices in Singapore, Korea, or other South Asian countries might also be affected.Part Wri

53、ting Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter of invitation according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.请以刘兴的名义给李倩写一封邀请信。具体内容如下：1、写信时间为10月15日。2、邀请李倩来听有关大学英语四级考试（CET-4）应答技巧的讲座。3、讲座时间：10月30日上午8:30。4、讲座地点：学校大礼堂5、收到信后请答复。