江苏省镇江市中考英语试题(版-含答案)

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1、镇江市中考英语试卷一单选1.May 10, was marked as _ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A. a B. an C. theD.不填2. The young mother wont leave her baby _ she is sure that he has already been asleep.A. unless B. becauseC. if D. since3. Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou? Of course. N

2、ot only I but also my parents _ his fans.A. amB. areC. wasD. were4. Which of the following words is pronounced /raiz/ ?A. raceB. rideC. roseD. rise5.Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _ the morning of April 26, .A. inB. onC. atD. to6. I was told that a new road wo

3、uld be built to _ my hometown to Zhenjiang.A. compareB. contactC. commitD. connect7. All the drivers_ reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. canB. cantC. mustD. mustnt8. Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to _ works of literature.A. translateB. translatesC. t

4、ranslatingD. translated9. The Belt and Road(一带一路) will serve to _ markets for China and other countries along.A. open upB. put upC. make upD. look up10. I hear youre crazy about Roger Federer. Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and _ 18 grand slams(大满贯) all together.A. ac

5、hievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve11. Ourmonitor,LinTao,keepsallhisthingsingoodorder.Thatstrue.Hesso_,andweshouldlearnfromhim.A. creativeB. generousC. modestD. organized12. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike _ 1,000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. was finedC. will be finedD. has

6、 fined13. Youlooktired.Whatswrongwithyou?Istayeduplatelastnight.I_myspeechfromeightoclocktomidnight.A. practicedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced14. ToLondon?Dontmissredphoneboxesinthestreets.TheyreasymbolofEnglishculture._.A. Thanks for your adviceB. hope soC. Sorry, I dont knowD. T

7、hank you all the same15. How is your May Day holiday, John? Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me _?A. what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match二完形填空As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandp

8、arents on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, wed travel together around the US and Canada. On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the

9、car my grandfather was driving. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the , which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff(吸) of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I the number of cigarettes per day and the p

10、uffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable(合理的) number, I was . Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly , So far, youve taken nine years off your life! Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it was not what I . I did not know what to do. My grandfather, who had be

11、en driving , stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said , See, grandmother is crying! One day, youll understand that its harder to be kind than clever. As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy they are given .

12、 Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.1.A: producedB: ownedC: requiredD: returned2.A: asB: whenC: whileD: though3.A: dustB: tasteC: noiseD: smell4.A: guessedB: countedC: collectedD: received5.A: afraidB: relaxedC: satisfiedD: worried6A: repliedB: explainedC: presentedD: announc

13、ed7.A: dreamedB: enjoyedC: supportedD: expected8.A: in fearB: in silenceC: with prideD: with sadness9.A: gentlyB: loudlyC: powerfullyD: confidently10.A: in allB: after allC: above allD: first of all三 阅读理解A When meeting strangers, we usually notice their hair, skin colour and clothes. We like to grou

14、p those things we dont know by comparing them with the things we know. So whats wrong with this? For example, we think that short boys cant possibly be good basketball players. The girls who love to be dressed up cant be excellent students. Or we think shy students cant be good at giving speeches. T

15、hese are typical(典型的) examples of stereotypes. Stereotypes make people form a wrong opinion about others at first sight. In fact, it takes a lot more than just looking at a person to know and understand him or her. The following is my story. One day, it was snowing, but not very heavily. Before clas

16、s, I collected all the exercise books and sent them to the teachers office. The exercise books looked piles in my arms, so I could hardly see the ground. Suddenly, I slipped over(滑倒) and dropped all the exercise books I was carrying. I tried to stand up but failed, I was about to pick them up when I

17、 saw a boy coming towards me. It was Mike. Mike and I had been classmates for over 2 years, but we had never shared more than 5 sentences together. He was a boy with few words, but I liked talking. We were totally different. I didnt like him and didnt want to be seen at that moment. Anything serious

18、? His words brought me out of my thoughts. I saw you sitting on the ground from the back window, so I rushed here. Let me help you! He helped me up and picked all the exercise books up. Seeing this, I was so moved that I couldnt say a single word. We walked towards the teachers office and this time,

19、 he talked a lot to me. I found quite a different Mike. I took a deep breath and said to myself, I nearly made a big mistake judging(判断) MIke only by his appearance.1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as typical examples of stereotypes?A: Dishonest children cant be others true friends.B: Shy

20、students cant be good at giving speeches.C: Short boys cant possibly be good basketball players.D: The girls who love to be dressed up cant be excellent students.2. Why did the writer dislike Mike at the beginning?A: Because the writer didnt know Mike at all.B: Because Mike didnt hand in his exercis

21、e book.C: Because the writer thought they werent the same type.D: Because Mike didnt help the writer collect the exercise books.3. The writer probably wants to tell us _.A: wed better not go outside on snowy daysB: we should get along well with our classmatesC: people shouldnt judge someone at first

22、 sightD: people with different personalities cant be friendsB The Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime(World War II, 19391945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Heres one of Annes diaries.1. Th

23、e underlined phrase something wonderful refers to(指代) that _.A: Annes family could listen to newsB: Italy capitulatedC: the Dutch program was upliftingD: Mr. Koophuis was cheerful2. What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A: 10 September.B: 24 September.C: 3 October.D

24、: 17 October.3. Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage?A: Anne often faced unpleasant things.B: Annes family got news on radio.C: Mr. Koophuis was welcome in Annes family.D: Mr. Koophuis was quite afraid of his operation.C Have you ever wondered how we know the things t

25、hat we know? How do we know, for example, that the stars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very far away? And how do we know that the Earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars, the Sun? The key to these questions is evidence, which means the facts, signs or objects that m

26、ake you believe something is true. Sometimes evidence means actually(实际地) seeing(or hearing, feelings, smelling .) that something is true. Astronauts have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes our eyes need help. The evening star looks like a brig

27、ht twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope(望远镜) you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learn by direct seeing(or hearing or feeling .) is called an observation. Often evidence isns just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If theres been a mur

28、der, often nobody(except the murderer and the dead person!) actually observed it. But detectives can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect. If a persons fingerprints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it. It doesnt prove that h

29、e did the murder, but it can help when its joined up with lots of other evidence. Prediction(预测) helps to look for evidence. Scientists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should event

30、ually find ourselves back where we started. People sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the inside feelings are real evidence. What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself: Is there any evidence for that?

31、 And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them: What kind of evidence is there for that? Remember, always think carefully before you believe a word.1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A: What you see directly is real evidence.B: Prediction helps

32、 to prove something if it is true.C: People should always believe their inside feelings.D: Astronauts find the Earth is round with a telescope.2. Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 4?A: To explain what prediction is.B: To tell what observation is called.C: To introduce h

33、ow detectives work.D: To prove evidence is not just observation.3. The underlined word eventually in Paragraph 5 means _.A: finallyB: probablyC: completelyD: luckily4. Whats the best title of the passage?A: Evidence speaksB: Scientists make predictionsC: Inside feelings help get ideasD: Observation

34、offers the facts四 词汇运用A.根据括号内所给单词的对的形式填空36. The boy and his father and go_(swim) every weekend.37. Young people working at Shanghai Disneyland are getting _(busy)as more tourists visit the park.38. Many famous _(director) wives appeared at the film festival with their husbands.39. With the _(develop

35、) of Xiongan New Area, more than 180,000 jobs can be provided for local people.40. Nicks mother worries about his _(healthy) lifestyle, though he is a collage student.B.根据句意或汉语提示写出各单词的对的形式41. The dentist suggest that the girl should brush their _(牙齿）before going to bed.42. The boy threw the ball to

36、the dog and it _(接住，捉住）the ball successfully.43. When Mr. Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed _(平整地）by the robot.44. In the first half of the year, there was _(四十）twins among all the new born babies in that hospital.45. -Where is the city museum?-Its _(在.对面）the front gate of the Grand H

37、otel.五短文填空One day, when a boy named Ted returned from school in a hurry, his mother complained, It is six oclock, and your school c at four where have you been? Oh, mom, said Ted, when we play ball games, we f everything else. We dont think of the time. Is supper ready? The boys mother believed him.

38、 Teds a led her to think that he had been playing with his classmates. But he hadnt been playing at all. He had been kept in by the school librarian, because he had made the l in a complete mess. He didnt like to tell his mother about that. He wished her to think that he had been playing. What a s i

39、t is for you to try to deceive(欺骗) your mother! said something in Teds heart, as he q sat down to his supper. I dont care, said the boy to h . I dont care. I didnt tell a lie I didnt say that I was playing. But, said the voice, you used words which m your mother think that you had been playing, and

40、that was s to what you had said so. I didnt tell a lie. said Ted. Did Ted tell a lie, or did he not? What do you think? If we use words which can deceive others, we tell a lie; and Teds lie was a bad one, for it sounded so like the t . A lie that sounds true is the worst kind of lie.五 任务型阅读A Some pe

41、ople have found that they always spend much more on travelling than planned. Here is how it happens: 1. Preparing too much before travelling Some people, especially females, like to travel as if starting a new life. Several weeks before the trip, they would be busy shopping for new dresses, better s

42、unglasses and best-selling books. They would rather fill their travelling bags up with all fashionable things. Just travelling? Attending a fashion show more like it. They care more about their appearance than the sights they see during the trip. 2. Following other travellers blindly They cant stop

43、shopping for objects they would never normally buy and would certainly never use. For example, we can find a group of travellers getting ahead to buy Christmas presents even in summer. 3. Replacing things that are forgotten to bring They dont remember to bring things like trainers, cool bags, toothb

44、rushes or beach towels. The towels sold near beaches are nearly the price of gold leaves. They spend a lot on those things. However, plenty of new towels are sleeping in their bathroom at home. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完毕下面的短文，每空一词。 People usually find themselves poorer than they planned after a holiday trip. T

45、here are mainly three . Firstly, some female travellers consider a journey as attending a fashion show. How they look seems more than what they see, so they spend more money on something new. Secondly, some people follow others without . When others do some shopping, they cant themselves. Thirdly, g

46、oods for daily use at tourist attractions arent as as those back home. As a result, they may spend more than they thought.B Giving up studying in Chinas top universities is truly surprising. Its reported that two young people dropped out of Tsinghua University after they found they had no interest i

47、n their majors(专业). They took the CEE(college entrance examinations) again. Luckily, they passed the exams and studied new majors in Peking University. Their actions have come under hot discussion among the public. Supporters praise the two students for being brave enough to chase(追逐) their goals. 1

48、. We shouldnt blame(责怪) those who are willing to take a risk and take the CEE again. Its OK for everyone to choose their favourite major for a better career in the future. 2. The two students prove that life is full of changes and possibilities. They set up an example of the power of courage in chan

49、ging lives. However those who are against their actions criticize them for being capricious(任性的). 1. By dropping out after studying for a period of time, the two students have wasted educational resources, which could have been provided for others. 2. The two students were not wise enough to choose

50、their majors when they first applied to go to college. Their actions should be a warning to other young people instead of being followed. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完毕下面的表格，每空一词。61_62_63_64_ 65_ 六 书面体现如果你是李华，父母支持你邀请笔友 David 来你家共度暑假，并带给你一份青少年活动中心（the Youth Centre）七月份的活动安排表。请根据规定完毕一封邀请信，向 David 简介你的安排。规定：1. 所写内容必须涉

51、及以上表格提供的所有信息，并合适发挥。2. 文章不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3. 语意顺畅，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范。4. 文中不得浮现真实的姓名、校名等信息。参照词汇： perform v. 表演； Chinese painting n. 国画； appreciate v. 鉴赏附：青少年活动心暑期活动安排表Dear David, How are you going? Summer holiday is coming. My parents support me to invite you to spend the holiday with me. _Im lookin

52、g forward to your coming soon.答案单选、1-5 CABDB 6-10 DCCAC 11-15 DBCAA完型、16-20 BCDBC 21-25 DDBAB阅读理解、26-28 ACC 29-31 BDD 32-35 BDAA 词汇运用、36.swimming 37.busier 38.directors 39.development 40.unhealthy 41.teeth 42.caught 43.smoothly 44.forty 45.opposite短文填空、46.closes 47.forget 48.answer 49.library 50.shame 51.quietly/quickly 52.himself 53.made 54.similar 55.truth任务型、 56.resons/causes 57.important 58.thinking 59.control 60.cheap 61.chose/decided 62.chance 63.right 64.encourage 65.wisely