云南省第一次省统测英语试题

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1、云南省高三下学期第一次统测英语试题第卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy doorbell rings at 11 a.m.On the step,I find an elderly Chinese lady,She is small and slight.She holds a paper carrier bag in her hands.I know this lady.It is by no means her first visit.Her

2、 daughter,Nicole,bought the house next door last October. Nicole,who is currently in Shanghai,has apparently told her mother that I am having heart surgery shortly,and the result is that her mother has decided I need to be supplied with meals.I know what is inside the paper carrier bag-a stainless-s

3、teel container with a meal of rice,vegetables and either chicken,meat or shrimp.This has become an almost-daily occurrence.Communication between my benefactor(恩人)and me is somewhat handicapped by the fact that she doesnt speak English and all I can say in Mandarin is hello.Once,she brought an iPad a

4、nd pointed to the screen,which displayed a message from Nicole telling me that her mother wanted to know if the food was all right.Your mother just cant be bringing me meals like this all the time,I protested.“I can hardly reciprocate by cooking something from my native land,like roast beef or Yorks

5、hire pudding for her,”I said.Oh,no,Nicole said.Dont worry about that.She has to cook for the family anyway,and she wants to do it for you.You can call her Wing,which is her surname.The tenant in my basement suite is a university student who speaks Mandarin quite well,so with her help,I have found ou

6、t that Wing is 68-13 years younger than I am-and that she lived through the Cultural Revolution.For my part, I was raised in wartime Britain.So here we are,two grandmothers a world away from where we were raised,neither of us able to speak the others language.But the doorbell keeps ringing and there

7、 is the familiar paper carrier bag,handed smilingly to me by Wing.Right now I am working on some more Mandarin words-its the least I can do after such a display of kindness.Thank youis,of course,the first one,which somehow seems inadequate.1.The author and Wing got to know each other .A.as next door

8、 neighborsB.when exchanging mealsC.by sharing similar experiences D.after using an iPad to communicate 2.The underlined word reciprocate in Paragraph 5 probably means .A.do as wellB.offer generouslyC.give in returnD.accept with pleasure3.The authors effort to learn Mandarin shows her .A.great satisf

9、action B.real kindnessC.heartfelt thanks D.sincere friendshipBIts not what you look at that matters;its what you see.Henry David ThoreauSlow Art Day is a global event with a simple mission: help more people discover for themselves the joy of looking at and loving art.Why slow?When people look slowly

10、 at a piece of art,they make discoveries.The most important discovery they make is that they can see and experience art without an expert.And thats an exciting discovery.It unlocks passion and creativity and helps to create more art lovers.How does it work?One day each year,people all over the world

11、 visit local museums and galleries to look at art slowly.Participants look at five works of art for 10 minutes each and then meet together over lunch to talk about their experience.Thats it.Simple by design,the goal is to focus on the art.In fact,Slow Art Day works quite well this way.By the numbers

12、Over l,200 individual Slow Art Day events have taken place since its official launch in .Slow Art Day events have taken place on all seven continents.700 venues (museums,galleries,artist studios,sculpture parks,public an sites.etc.) have hosted Slow Art Day events.Participants love Slow Art DayFeedb

13、ack on this simple event has been overwhelmingly positive.Heres a sample:“I loved taking the time to just be with the works,particularly pieces I might otherwise walk by.Its a much better way of doing the art museum than the usual idle ramble.Discussion afterwards was fun,interesting,informative and

14、 eye-opening.I look forward to doing it again.Slow Art Day is Saturday,April 8,in museums and galleries worldwide.Join us and experience art differently.4.The author quotes Thoreaus words at the beginning to .A.arouse readers interest in artB.introduce the topic of the textC.stress the importance of

15、 lookingD.illustrate the joy of art appreciation5.A typical slow art activity . A.lasts about fifty minutes when people look at art works criticallyB.encourages people to see art for themselves and discuss with expertsC.organizes people to look at art on their own and talk about their experienceD.in

16、spires people to make discoveries about art works and create their own works6.What can we learn about Slow Art Day from the text?A.The year of will see the eighth Slow Art Day.B.It happens once a year in all museums and galleries worldwide.C.It has become an art festival celebrated on all seven cont

17、inents.D.Slow Art Day events have been held in over l,200 different places.7.According to the text,the author .A.has conducted a survey on Slow Art DayB.strongly recommends Slow Art Day eventsC.sees the good and bad sides of Slow Art DayD.is frequently involved in Slow Art Day eventsCGot big plans f

18、or Friday night?Thats OK,we dont either.Guess well all have to make do by watching the celestial(天空的)show that will take place that night.First,there will be a full moon.Thats always fun,but this one will be a little more special.Its known as a “snow moon.”The name comes from the fact that the heavi

19、est snows usually fall during February,according to the Old Farmers Almanac. But if thats not special enough,theres also an eclipse(月食)that night.Itll be a penumbral lunar eclipse, meaning its a partial eclipse that leaves sections of the moon darkened by the earths shadow.No,it wont be as spectacul

20、ar as those blood moon eclipses,Itll be subtler.The level of darkness it reached during the eclipse may or may not be apparent;it just depends on where you are when you view it.In North America,the eclipse begins at 5:34 p.m ET and ends at 9:53 p.m.ET,according to astronomy website EarthSky,The ecli

21、pse will be at its height around 7:44 p.m.ET. .If thats still not enough,lets throw in a comet(彗星)to the nights festivities.Comet 45P (it has a much longer name,but we wont burden you with it here) is visible as it flies by Earth.The comet will get within 7.4 million miles of the planet as it makes

22、its closest approach this weekend,according to Universe Today.Comet 45P will be the most visible a couple of hours after the eclipse,so look to the skies again around 3 a.m.ET Saturday and find the greenish-blue light with a tail.And dont forget,a total big-time solar eclipse will streak across the

23、United States on August 21st.8.According to the text,what can be viewed on Friday night?A.A blood moon.B.A total solar eclipse.C.A partial lunar eclipse.D.A comet without a tail.9.If you want to see Comet 45P,you will need to .A.wait around 7:44 p.m.ETB.stay up until 9:53 p.m.ETC.wake up before 3:00

24、 a.m.ETD.start watching at 5:34 p.m.ET10.The author writes the text with the purpose of .A.introducing basic astronomy to the mediaB.sharing new discoveries with astronomy researchersC.promoting astronomical events among science studentsD. informing average readers of recent celestial phenomena11.Wh

25、ich can be a suitable title for the text?A.Comet 45P will be visible as it approaches the earthB.Penumbral lunar eclipse will happen on Friday nightC.Suggestions of fun scientific exhibitions for the coming weekendD.Eclipse,full moon,comet team up to put on a show on Friday nightDThe Super Bowl is t

26、he annual championship game of the National Football League (NFL).The game is the culmination(高潮)to a season that begins in the late summer of the previous calendar year.Normally,Roman numerals are used to identify each game,rather than the year in which it is held.For example,Super Bowl I was playe

27、d on January 15,1967,following the 1966 regular season.The single exception to this rule is Super Bowl 50, which was played on February 7,following the regular season.The next game,Super Bowl LII,scheduled for February 4,will follow the regular season.The game was created as part of a merger(合并)agre

28、ement between the NFL and its then rival league,the American Football League (AFL).Currently,the Pittsburgh Steelers have the most Super Bowl victories,with six.The New England Patriots have the most Super Bowl appearances,with nine.The day (usually the first Sunday in February) on which the Super B

29、owl is played,now considered as an unofficial American national holiday,is called Super Bowl Sunday.It is the second-largest day for U.S.food consumption,after Thanksgiving Day.In addition,the seven most-watched broadcasts in U.S. television history are Super Bowls.In ,Super Bowl XLIX attracted an a

30、udience of 114.4 million.Because of the high viewership,commercial airtime during the Super Bowl broadcast is the most expensive of the year,leading to companies regularly developing their most expensive advertisements for this broadcast.As a result,watching and discussing the broadcasts commercials

31、 has become a significant aspect of the event.In addition, popular singers and musicians including Michael Jackson,Madonna,Prince,Beyonce,Paul McCartney,The Rolling Stones,The Who,Whitney Houston,and Lady Gaga have performed during the events pregame and halftime ceremonies. 12.According to the text

32、,in the Super Bowl .A.the New England Patriots have won nine timesB.the Pittsburgh Steelers have won six titlesC.Arabic numerals are used to refer to each gameD.winners of the last season play against each other 13.On Super Bowl Sunday,American people usually .A.buy expensive Super Bowl ticketsB.con

33、sume the most food of the yearC.avoid the Super Bowl commercialsD.enjoy performances by famous artists14.In ,the Super Bowl was held. A.46th B.49th C.51st D.55th15.We can know from the text that the Super Bowl .A.is a public holiday in the United StatesB.is the annual championship game of AFLC.launc

34、hes a new season of the National Football League every yearD.has frequently been the most watched American television broadcast of the year第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Courage is a personality quality that everyone possesses,but it sometimes fades because of bad exper

35、iences or memories. 16 .By identifying the source of any lack of courage and actively changing your behavior,you can build courage.Determine your specific fears.People are often reluctant to admit that they are afraid of something and this may be weakening their confidence and courage.In order to be

36、gin building courage,you need to determine your specific fear. 17 .This may help you to develop a plan to overcome them and build your courage.Recognize your courage.Just as its important to identify your fears,you should also recognize that you also possess courage in many situations. 18 .It can he

37、lp you to figure out how to apply this quality to situations in your life that cause timidity(胆怯).It can also help you to develop your behavior and begin building courage in every aspect of your life.Develop a concrete plan to build your courage.Once youve identified your specific fears and recogniz

38、ed situations where you exhibit courage,write out your plan to build your courage and update it when necessary. 19 ,for it helps you stay on track if you have setbacks and see your progress over time. Avoid comparing yourself to others.Every person is different and comparing yourself to other people

39、 can minimize your self-confidence.Focusing on yourself and not comparing yourself to others is essential to building your confidence and courage. 20 .Two characteristics of a courageous person are that they not only have confidence,but also they believe in their ability to succeed and overcome fear

40、s.By cultivating and projecting confidence in yourself,you set yourself on the path to build and maintain courage.A.Part of building your courage is taking risksB.Embrace the positive and avoid the negativeC.Write a list of your fears as you figure them outD.Having a clear strategy you can follow is

41、 importantE.Take the time to acknowledge that you are courageousF.Have confidence and believe in your ability to be courageousG.Having courage is necessary to succeed in many situations in life笫二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂

42、黑。On a bright Friday afternoon in spring,Sumeja Tulic had every reason to enjoy walking in the streets of New York,a city shed 21 nine months earlier from London to attend a journalism school.“When the weather is good,its very hard to find a reason to be 22 or dissatisfied with the city,”she said.Ye

43、t her time in New York has coincided with endless ugliness,As she 23 toward the subway station,she thought,“Please,God,I want to see something 24 today.”She said,“Enough of this craziness”.At the City Hall 25 ,she settled onto a bench.It was just after 2 p.m.Only a few people were there,A man 26 aga

44、inst a pillar(柱子),the way anyone might,waiting for the train.The stillness was interrupted by a(n) 27 that the next train was two stations away.Then Tulic 28 the man at the pillar collapsing forward onto the tracks.A man,who was 29 waiting for the train on the platform,ran over,peered over the edge

45、and then jumped onto the 30 .The man who had 31 was not moving.Two more men jumped down to help.I dont know 32 these men got the wit and the quickness,Tulic said.The man who fell was kind of jammed in the tracks.They were very 33 to know that the train was coming.Will it stop?Will they 34 pulling hi

46、m out?On the tracks,the 35 man was held up to a sitting position by the three men,who then lifted him from below to 36 who dragged him from above and rolled him onto the platform.Then the rescuers were themselves 37 ,pulled back to safety by helping hands.As soon as they were all clear,the train pul

47、led in.An ambulance 38 soon and the man was taken to a local hospital with 39 but non-life-threatening injuries,doctors said.That is the greatest thing.Tulic said,The infrastructure(基本设施)in this city of millions is the 40 themselvesproviding,being there for others.21.A.hung out B.moved to C.passed b

48、yD.left behind22.A.pleased B.ashamed C.depressed D.relieved23.A.walked B.rushed C.travelled D.toured24.A.urgent B.strange C.mysterious D.nice25.A.station B.school C.theatre D.store26.A.struggled B.leaned C.lay D.sat27.A.note B.report C.announcement D.poster28.A.remembered B.foresaw C.ignored D.glimp

49、sed29.A.again B.also C.never D.seldom30.A.tracks B.road C.train D.platform31.A.stood B.settled C.fallen D.escaped32.A.whom B.whether C.when D.where33.A.nervous B.embarrassed C.dangerous D.disappointed34.A.object to B.succeed in C.put off D.give up 35.A.unconscious B.dying C.active D.discouraged36.A.

50、them B.us C.others D. anyone37.A.jammed B.recognized C.affected D.rescued38.A.stopped B.started C.arrived D.raced39.A.careless B.serious C.slight D.unforgettable40.A,people B.passengers C.friends D.students第II卷第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入合适的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的对的形式。People wh

51、o have spent time in other cultures often talk about reverse(逆向的)culture shock.If you leave your country for more than a short tourist trip and then go back home,you may feel 41 .What is “reverse culture shock”?Well,imagine the following: You have just adjusted to a new culture and have come 42 (enj

52、oy) life in it.You have made new friends and have had 43 great variety of new experiences.Then, 44 (sad) enough,its time to leave,but you are also very excited about 45 (go) home.Arriving home is wonderful-seeing all the friends and relatives you havent seen,eating all the special foods,reading the

53、newspapers 46 hearing music you havent heard in such a long time.But then after a few weeks,perhaps,things may not seem so “wonderful”.You may become critical of your home country 47 you have grown up.You may not like certain things or ideas. 48 your eyes,either you or your home country 49 (change).

54、This is the process of readjustment.Its a difficult period,and many people experience it after the 50 (excite) of coming home has worn off.Fortunately,it doesnt usually last as long as adjustment to a new culture does.第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上教师规定同桌之间互换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的如下短文。短文中

55、共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误波及一种单词的增长、删除或修改。增长:在缺词处加一种漏字符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只容许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last winter vacation,my parents and I went back to our hometown,where I spend my childhood.Walking slow in the quiet small town reminded me of the

56、 good old day.I went from street to street,in the search of my childhood footprints.Suddenly,I found me at the gate of the primary school on which I studied for six years.As I entered,I was surprised find that the old classroom building was gone.But it was filling with my childhood memories!I felt s

57、uch sad that tears ran down my cheeks.It was just like the feeling I had while a good friend left me forever.第二节 书面体现(满分25分)假定你是李华,你和同窗组建了一种名为“Starry Skies”的乐队。你的朋友美国留学生Mike擅长吉她演奏,请你给她写一封电子邮件,邀请她加入乐队。内容要点如下: 1.写信目的;2.乐队简介;3.排练时间和地点。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以合适增长细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。Dear Mike,How are you doin

58、g? Yours,Li Hua云南省高三下学期第一次统测英语试题答案第卷1-3 ACC 4-7 BCAB 8-11 CCDD 12-15 BDBD16-20 GCEDF 21-25 BCADA 26-30 BCDBA 31-35 CDABA36-40 CDCBA第II卷41.it 42.to enjoy 43.a 44.sadly 45.going46.and 47.where 48.In 49.has changed 50.excitement第三部分第一节Last winter vacation,my parents and I went back to our hometown,wher

59、e I spend my childhood.Walking slow spent slowly in the quiet small town reminded me of the good old day.I went from street to street,in the search of my childhood days footprints.Suddenly,I found me at the gate of the primary school on which I studied for six years.As I entered,I was myself in surprised find that the old classroom building was gone.But it was filling with my childhood memories!I felt to filledsuch sad that tears ran down my cheeks.It was just like the feeling I had while a good friend left me forever. so when

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