天津市英语中考试题及答案

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1、天津市初中毕业升学考试英语试卷天津市初中毕业升学考试英语试卷英语试卷英语试卷(本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分 100 分。考试时间 90 分钟。)第第 I 卷卷(三大题共三大题共 65 分分)一、听力理解一、听力理解(共 20 小题；每题 1 分，满分 20 分)A)在下列每题内，你将听到一种句子并看到供选择的三个句子。找出与你所听到的那个在乎思上最接近的选项。1.A.I went to bed,but I didnt do my homework.B.I didnt go to bed after I finished my homework.C.I didnt

2、go to bed until I finished my homework.2.A.The play will begin soon.B.I arrived too late for the play.C.The play started just as I came in.3.A.Both Karl and his brother can swim.B.Karl cant swim and his brother cant,either.C.Karl cant swim,but his brother can.4.A.Torn was late last Friday.B.Tom didn

3、t go to school last Friday.C.Tom reached school before class.5.A.The bus left at 9:30 this morning.B.The bus left at 9:20 this morning.C.The bus left at 9:40 this morning.6.A.Lucy is tired.B.Lucy is hungry.C.Lucy is iii.7.A.That pot was filled with hot tea.B.That pot was full of hot water.C.There is

4、 nothing in that pot except a little hot water.8.A.Nancy isnt good at English.Her classmates often help her.B.Nancy is good at English.She often helps her classmates learn it.C.Nancy does well in English but she doesnt want to help the others.B)在下列每题内，你将听到一种问句并看到供选择的三个答语，找出能回答你所听到的那个问句的最佳答案。9.A.Yes,

5、Id love to.B.Here you are.C.How are you?10.A.By bus.B.By plane.C.Not very often.11.A.I am sure you can.B.I think so.C.Im afraid he cant.12.A.Ten.B.Sixteen.C.Twelve.13.A.John worked there and saw it all.B.It happened at the comer of the street.C.It happened at two in the afternoon.14.A.Very well.B.Ve

6、ry good.C.Good.15.A.Yes,Ill see it again.B.It s very interesting.C.It began at four.16.A.Because some dont work hard at them.B.Because few are interested in French.C.Most of them have passed the French exam.C)在下列每题内，你将听到一组对话和一种问题。根据对话内容，从所给的三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的答案。17.A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Cloudy.18.A.To visit

7、a place of interest.B.To have a swim in the river.C.To visit a few of their friends.19.A.Watching TV.B.Reading books.C.Watching TV and listening to music.20.A.Thin and short.B.Fat and tall.C.Tall and thin.二、单项填空二、单项填空(共 20 小题；每题 1 分，满分 20 分)从下列每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。21.The little bady ha

8、s twoalready.A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths22.Of all these subjects,I like Chinese_.A.moreB.betterC.wellD.best23.The book was writtenEnglish.A.inB.withC.fromD.by24.Itsnice of you to help him.A.trueB.trulyC.realD.really25.Don t worry,I 11 take good carePolly.A.forB.ofC.withD.to26.He hurt herbadly_she

9、 had to see a doctor.A.too;thatB.so;thatC.either;orD.too;to27.She always thinks ofmore than herself.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.the others28.Both Kate and Iready for the picnic now.A.is notB.is gettingC.are gettingD.am getting29.You may go and ask him.He knowsabout Japanese.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.l

10、ittle30.Hethe bus and found a seat next to the window.A.gets onB.got onC.gets offD.got off31.Please write to me as soon as youShanghai.A.arriveB.reachC.got toD.come32.Ia letter from him since he left.A.didnt receiveB.haven t gotC.didnt haveD.haven t heard33.Remember tothe lights after school.A.turn

11、offB.turn downC.turn upD.turn on34.I visit Lucy on Sunday,Mum?Yes,youA.Must;canB.May;mayC.Need;needD.May;need35.Can you tell us_?A.where have you goneB.where you have goneC.where have you beenD.where you have been36.Youll be late for schoolyou dont hurry.A.ifB.whetherC.orD.so37.Atalk on Chinese hist

12、oryin the school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.will give38.Do you thinkan English film tomorrow night?A.is thereB.there is going to haveC.there is going to beD.will there be39.He wasnt feeling well.lie had to_.A.stops workingB.stop workingC.stops to workD.stop to work40.I

13、 spent half an hourmy homework.A.finish doingB.to finish doingC.finishing to doD.finishing doing三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(共 15 小题；4150 题每题 2 分，5155 题每题 1 分，满分 25 分)阅读下面的短文，从 A、B、C、D 选项中选出一种最佳答案。(A)It doesnt matter when or how much a person sleeps,but everyone needs some rest to stayalive.Thats what all doctors t

14、hought,until they heard about AI Herpin.AI Herpin,it was said,never slept.Could this be tree?The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.AI Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey.They thoughtfor sure that he got some sleep of some kind.So they stayed with

15、him and watched everymovement(行动)he made.But they were surprised.Though they watched him hour after hour andday after day,they never saw Herpin sleeping.In fact,he did not even own a bed.He neverneeded one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and readingnewspape

16、rs.The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness(持续的不眠).They asked him many questions,hoping to find an answer.They found only one answer that mightexplain(解释)his condition(状况).Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having beeninjured(受伤)several days before he was born.But

17、that was all.Was this the real reason?No onecould be sure.Herpin died at the age of 94.41.The main idea of this passage is that_.A.large numbers of people do not need sleepB.a person was found who actually didnt need any sleepC.everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD.people can live longer by tryin

18、g not to sleep42.The doctors came to visit Herpin,expecting_.A.to cure(医治)him of his sleeplessnessB.to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC.to find out why some old people didnt need any sleepD.to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping43.After watching him closely,the doctor

19、s came to believe that AI Herpin_.A.needed some kind of sleepB.was too old to need any sleepC.needed no sleep at allD.often sleep in a chair44.One mason that might explain Herpin s sleeplessness was_.A.his mothers injury before he was bornB.that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC.his ma

20、gnificent physical conditionD.that he hadnt got a bed45.AI Herpins condition could be regarded as(被觉得)_A.a common oneB.one that could be curedC.a bad oneD.a rare(罕有的)one(B)Dear John,Thank you very much for your letter.I am glad that you enjoyed your holiday with me.Weenjoyed having you and your sist

21、er here.We hope that you will both be able to come again nextyear.Perhaps youll be able to stay longer next time you come.A week is not really long enough,is it?If your school has five weeks holiday next year,perhaps youll be able to stay with us for twoor three weeks.We have been long back at schoo

22、l three weeks now.It feels like three months!I expect thatyou are both working very hard now that you are in Grade One.I shall have to work hard nextyear when I am in Grade One.Tom andAnn wont be in Grade One until.They went for a picnic yesterday but I didnt go with them because I cut my foot and I

23、couldnt walk very well.They went to an island and enjoyed themselves them.Do you stillremember the island?That s where all five of us spent the last day of our holiday.Tom,Ann and I send our best wishes to Betty and you.We hope to see you soon.Yours sincerely,Michael46.stayed with Michael for a holi

24、day.A.Only JohnB.Only Tom andAnnC.John and his sisterD.Only Tom47.Their holiday lasted for_.A.one weekB.two weeksC.three weeksD.five weeks48.From the words of It feels like three months!we know that_.A.Michaels teacher is very strict with the studentsB.Michael is pleased with his school reportC.Mich

25、ael has no interest in learningD.Michael works very hard at his studies49.in Grade One now.A.John and his sister are bothB.John isC.John s sister isD.Michael is50.Why didnt Michael go to the island for picnic?A.He had to go school.B.He did not like the island.C.Something was wrong with his foot.D.Th

26、e weather was bad that day.(C)New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback.The New York police have 170 homes working in certain parts of the city.The homes areexpensive to feed(饲养),but it is even more expensive to look after them.Because the homesmust

27、 walk on the streets,they need special horseshoes.In fact,they need more than 8,000 of themeach year.Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month.Keeping these shoes ingood repair is the job of six blacksmiths(铁 匠).There are only about thirty-five of theseblacksmiths in the whole United

28、 States.The cost of shoeing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars,and it takes agood blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.A blacksmiths job is not an easy one.He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal,and then fit(安装)it to the horses foot.The blacksmith must be

29、nd over(弯腰)all the time when heis fitting the shoe and must hold the weight(重量)of the homes leg while he works.Clearly,ablacksmith must be very strong.But even more important,he must be able to deal with(解决)homes-for before the blacksmith can begin his work,he has to get the horse to lift its leg.On

30、e of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin.He came to the country from Ireland in1948.He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse ownersnear the city.Corbin became interested in blacksmithing because his father did it,and,as he puts it,it s good way to make

31、a living.51.According to the reading passage,a blacksmith must be likely aman.A.cleverB.richC.strongD.lucky52.James Corbin became a blacksmith because he_.A.was interested in homesB.was needed by the policemenC.drew a picture of the horseshoeD.had to make a living53.In the reading passage to shape a

32、 shoe is to_.A.fit it on the homes footB.use it for two or three hoursC.make the form of a horseshoe from a piece of metalD.draw a picture of the shoe54.The best title for the passage is_.A.Policemen on HorsebackB.Blacksmiths and HorseshoeingC.James Corbin,a BlacksmithD.Horseshoeing is a Good Way to

33、 Make a Living55.Which of the following is true?A.Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback.B.New York is the only city in American to have some policemen on horseback.C.Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States.D.Policemen on horseback are less expensi

34、ve than those in cars.第第卷卷(四大题共四大题共 35 分分)四、听写四、听写(共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分)听录音，根据录音内容填入所缺少的单词，使句子意思完整与对的。56.Last week No.14 Middle Schoola sports meeting on the playground.57.is she very,unhappyme?58.The bag feel on the floor and thewent everywhere.59.Father Christmas is very_.60.Tee sun is shiningan

35、d its very hot.6i.The headmaster is meeting a few_.62.Tea isin the southeast of China.63.We visited him at his_.64.He was justasleep when there was a loud knock at the door.65.Mrs.Green had the seatfrom tile window.五、补全对话五、补全对话(共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分)根据对话内容，在每题的空白处写出一种完整的句子，使对话意思完整。(A)A:Hello!283615

36、79.B:Is that Mr.Jones?A:Sorry,(66).He left home a few minutes ago.B:(67)will he come back soon?A:No.Will you ring him up again this evening?B:Sorry,but I wont be free tonight.A:(68)?B:Its very kind of you.Therell be a talk on English history at 1:30 tomorrow afternoon.(69).A:I certainly will._(70)as

37、 soon as be comes back.B:Thanks a lot.Good-bye!(B)A:Hello,Mrs.Charles.Come in and sit down.B:Hello,doctor.A:(71)B:Ive got a backache.A:(72)B:No,I dont.Ive never had a bad one before.A:(73)B:About four days ago.A:Well,go home and rest in bed for two days,then(74).B:(75)It s very painful.A:Yes,Ill giv

38、e you some pills(药片).Take one three times a day,and come back in theredays.If you dont feel.六、看图回答问题六、看图回答问题(共 5 小题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分)仔细观测，根据图示回答问题，每题只限写一句话。76.Mum wants to watch television but she isnt happy.Why?_77.Mum goes to Father for help but he is busy doing something.Whats he doing?_78.What does

39、 she do then?_79.What do they find when they go out to have a look at the aerial(天线)?_80.After they have straightened(把.竖直)the aerial and got back from the outside,thetelevision is still showing wavy lines(波纹).Why?_七、综合填空七、综合填空(共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面的短文，根据每个空格中所给的词首字母填人合适的词，使短文意思完整。Can animals

40、be made to work for people?Some scientists think that one day animals may betrained(训练)to do a number of simple jobs i(81)of people.They say that at a circus(杂技场),for example,we may see elephants,monkeys,dogs and other animals doing q(82)skillful(纯熟的)things.Perhaps you have seen them on the televisi

41、on or in a film.If you watchclosely,you may find that the trainer(驯兽员)always g(83)the animal some sugaro_(84)a piece of fruit as a reward(报 酬),The scientists say that many d(85)animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f(86)doing that.Of course,as we kno

42、w,dogs can be trained to look after a house,and soldiers in both old andmodem t(87)have u(88)geese to give warning(警报)by m(89)a lot of noisewhen an enemy comes near.And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families orf_(90)参照答案及评分原则参照答案及评分原则1-5CCBBB6-10CBBAC11-15BCAAB16-20ABACC21-25CD

43、ADB26-30BBCCB31-35BBABD36-40ACCBD41-45BBCAD46-50CACAC51-55CDCBA56.held57.without58.sweets59.kind-hearted60.brightly61.foreigners62.grown63.workplace64.falling65.furthest66.he is not in(or:he is not at home)(or:he is out)67.Thats too bad(or:what a pity)68.Can I take a message(for you)69.Tell him not

44、to he late(or:Tell him to come to the talk)(or:Tell him to be on time)70.I11 tell him(or:Ill let him know)71.Whats the matter with you?(or:Whats wrong with you?)(or:Whats the trouble with you?)72.Do you often have a backache?73.When did it start?(or:How long have you been like this?)(or:How long hav

45、e you had the backache?)74.youll feel better(or:youll get well soon)75.Will/Can you give me some medicine?(or:May I have?/Can I have?/Would you please give me?)76.The television doesnt work.(or:Something is wrong with the television.)(or:The television is broken.)(or:The television is showing the wa

46、vy lines.)77.He is busy reading a newspaper/book/magazine(and smoking his pipe).(or:He is reading a newspaper/book/magazine(and smoking his pipe).78.She goes to her son for help,(or:She asks her son to help her.)(or:She asks her son to see if there is something wrong with the aerial.)(or:she asks he

47、r son to see what has happened to the aerial.)79.They find the aerial is broken.(or:Something is wrong with the aerial.)(or:They find something is wrong with the aerial.)(or:They find the aerial isnt straight.)80.The dog is on the aerial,so it doesnt work,(or:Its the dog that makes the aerial go wro

48、ng.)81.instead82.quite83.gives84.or85.different86.for87.times88.used89.making90.factories评分原则一、各试题所占分数比例全卷(第一至第七大题)共 90 小题，总分 160 分，涉及选择性试题 55 小题和非选择性试题 35 小题。其中第 41 至 50 小题为每题 2 分，其他的为每题 1 分。二、评分阐明1.选择性试题每题只有一种答案，凡与所给答案不符的(含多填答案的)一律不给分。2.非选择性试题1)凡与所给答案不符的，原则上不给分。2)第 8190 小题，每空格中(横线上)只能填写一种英语单词，凡多填的(虽然其中一种是对的的)一律不给分。如下状况每处扣 0.5 分：*动词类：选择对的，但其变化形式有误*名词类：选择对的，但其复数形式有误*形容(副)词类：选择对的，但其形式有误*大小写类：两处错误以上的(含两处)*标点类：两处错误以上的(含两处)除上述状况以外，凡属于单词拼写错误的，一律不给分。3)凡自行改动试题的，虽然所填答案对的，也不给分。4)第 6675 小题和第 7680 小题，规定用完整的一句话回答问题。原则上要点和语言都对的无误，给 1 分。要点(意思)对的，但语言有误(含各类大小错误)一律不给分。