安徽省六安市第一中学高二英语上学期第二次阶段性考试试题含解析

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1、安徽省六安市第一中学2020学年高二上学期第二次阶段性考试英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman not satisfied with?A. The design. B. The color. C. The price.2. What is the mans most favorite activity?A

2、. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Listening to music.3. Where will the woman go first?A. To the accounting office.B. To the shipping department.C. To a Thai restaurant.4. Whats the weather probably like today?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine.5. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To take a picture

3、of her.B. To ask for a new ID card.C. To get a social security number.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the date this Friday?A. July 9th. B. July 10th. C. July 11th

4、.7. What does the man find surprising?A. His friends are coming.B. Anna often throws parties.C. The woman is leaving America.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where did the woman buy the prints?A. In Boston. B. In New York. C. In Washington.9. What is the woman going to do?A. Make another museum tour.B. Organize an

5、 exhibition of art.C. Visit some European painters.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why has the man been invited to the program?A. To advertise his driving school.B. To talk about learning to drive.C. To share his driving experience.11. How does the man usually get his customers?A. Through friends. B. Through n

6、ewspapers. C. Through the Internet.12. Why does the man have so many customers now?A. He works very hard. B. He teaches one-to-one. C. He offers lower prices.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is no longer part of the course?A. Weekly tests. B. Monthly reports. C. The midterm exam.14. What does the woman say

7、 about the term paper?A. It is mainly about magazines.B. It is ten pages long at the most.C. It can focus on any period in history.15. What should be discussed with the woman in advance?A. Certain paper topics.B. Where to do the research.C. Using interviews as sources.16. Which month is it probably?

8、A. September. B. October. C. December.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What will the temperature be at the bottom of the Grand Canyon four hours later?A. 26C. B. 41C. C. 43C.18. What is the most important thing to bring when hiking?A. Some medicine. B. Enough water. C. Comfortable clothes.19. What is the most

9、common cause of death in the Grand Canyon?A. Heat exhaustion. B. Falling into it. C. Getting bitten by snakes.20. How many persons will go hiking together?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AGrandma celebrated her fifty-thi

10、rd birthday just weeks before grandpa died of cancer in 1965. Although his passing was very difficult for her, I think their shared struggle to make his life longer taught grandma that good health was not to be taken for granted, and she made up her mind to live her rest of her own life as fully and

11、 as long as she could. One day, when she announced to attend lessons at the Fred Astaire Dance Studio in Portland, Oregon, where she lived, we rolled-our eyes in embarrassment and helplessly wished she would just stay home and bake cookies as normal grandmothers did. Many years filled with countless

12、 dance lessons passed before we learned to appreciate the wonder of having a dancing grandma.I suppose grandmas primary motivation for wanting to learn to dance was social. She had been a shy girl, always very tall and heavy, and had married into grandpas quiet lifestyle before developing any elegan

13、ce or confidence in her personal appearance. Dancing, on the other hand, filled her life with flash lights，wonderful parties, beautiful dresses, handsome young dance instructors, and the challenge of learning. Although the weekly dance lessons did not change her ample, two-hundred-pound figure, gran

14、dma surprised everyone with energetic performances on the dance floor, which soon gave her as much elegance and confidence as any Miss American competitor.Having taken weekly dance lessons for years, my grandma learned various dances easily and was soon participating in dancing matches all over the

15、Northwest. When I was fourteen, grandma proudly invited me to watch her compete in one of these matches to be held in the grand ballroom of the Red Lion Inn. My attitude was still unenthusiastic at that point, but to make her happy, my mother and I attended the match. As if to prove me wrong, grandm

16、a made a wonderful showing in every event she entered. I thought she was truly the queen of the ball during the dance, and my thoughts were shared by the judges a short time later when she was awarded a gold cup for her outstanding performance.1. What did grandma learn from grandpas death?A. Good he

17、alth was not there for everyone.B. She should take dance lessons.C. She had to struggle to live a better life.D. She should wear beautiful dresses.2. Normal grandmas usually in the authors point of view.A. took dance lessons B. did some exercises at homeC. took care of grandchildren at home D. did s

18、ome housework at home3. The author felt when he was invited to watch grandmas match.A. happy B. proudC. excited D. uninterested【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D【解析】试题分析：通过奶奶的故事，我们明白好的健康并不是理所当然的。我们要积极乐观的态度享受自己的人生。1. A推理判断题。根据第一段第二句I think their shared struggle to make his life longer taught grandma that good health

19、 was not to be taken for granted, and she made up her mind to live the rest of her own life as fully and as long as she could.句意：我认为他们共同努力使他的生命更长让奶奶明白好的健康并不是理所当然的，她下决心要充分地尽可能长地度过她的余生。故选A。2. D细节理解题。根据第一段第三句she would just stay home and bake cookies as normal grandmothers did. 她就呆在家里,像正常的祖母那样烤点心。故选D。3.

20、 D细节理解题。根据第三段第三句My attitude was still unenthusiastic at that point,在那个观点上我仍然不充满热情。故选D。【名师点睛】语法知识在阅读理解当中的运用1.阅读理解是考查学生的综合阅读能力，有些学生甚至一些老师认为只要词汇量大并且会分析一些长难句就够了，其实不然，还要重视语法知识。推理判断题。根据第一段第二句I think their shared struggle to make his life longer taught grandma that good health was not to be taken for grant

21、ed, and she made up her mind to live the rest of her own life as fully and as long as she could.句意：我认为他们共同努力使他的生命更长让奶奶明白好的健康并不是理所当然的，她下决心要充分地尽可能长地度过她的余生。故选A。在句中to make his life longer作定语修饰前面的their shared struggle；take sth. for granted认为-理所当然。其实我们是否发现，要想选对答案，也不那么容易。在选项A中就包含了一个语法点“部分否定”，如果对它掌握不好，也会影响做

22、题。不难看出，部分否定在阅读理解的选项中会不时地出现。2.下列情况用部分否定（1）not和everything/everyone/everybody在同一句中出现。（2）not和all/both在同一句中出现。Both of them are not lawyers.他们两个不都是律师。（3）not和always/abosulotely在同一句中出现。He doesnt always come here.他不总是来这里。考点：考查日常生活类阅读BSoft winds blew throughout the Windy City today. We welcomed the winds, as

23、it was another hot day in Chicago. The wind blew, bringing us some coolnessand making the weather not that hot. But it was a beautiful summer day with a blue sky.Chicago is a great city for eating, and we have enjoyed tasting the different foods. Last night, we tried one of the citys most famous foo

24、ds: deep-dish pizza. Chicago claims credit for the rich and cheesy thick-crust pizza, covered with a sweet tomato sauce. We topped it with olives and green peppers.We were touring the city, mainly looking for delicious local foods. Today, we enjoyed a Polish specialty at lunch: Pierogis, an Eastern

25、European dumpling-like dish, filled with foods like potatoes, cheese, mushrooms, cabbage and meat. Polish immigrants started settling in Chicago in the 1850s, and the city has one of the largest Polish communities in the U.S.We took a break from exploring the city to talk with some of you! Ashley an

26、d Caty logged onto the Internet for an on-the -road version of TALK2US. We spoke to an English teacher in Tokyo, Japan, and a graduate student in India.Meanwhile, Adam searched for some locations around the city to shoot some video. He chose a spectacular spot: Navy Pier, Chicagos most-visited attra

27、ction. The winds from Lake Michigan keep visitors cool, and the view of the Chicago skyline never fails to impress. In fact, the view made all of us head over heels!Our time in Chicago has come to an end. Tomorrow, the true journey begins, as we pass through Illinois and into Missouri via Route 66.

28、Springfield, the home of Abe Lincoln, and St. Louis, the “gateway to the West,” wait for us.4. Why did the author and her companions like the soft winds?A. It brought warmth to them.B. It left the sky blue and beautiful.C. It improved the quality of the air.D. It made them feel comfortable.5. What d

29、id the author and her companions mainly do in Chicago?A. They enjoyed famous local foods.B. They visited Polish communities.C. They studied the history of the city.D. They explored for foreign customs.6. The author and her companions stayed online .A. sharing their travel plan with strangersB. askin

30、g for information on foreign foodsC. communicating with strangers abroadD. learning about different cultures in the world7. The underlined part “head over heels” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by .A. bored B. relaxedC. fascinated D. disappointed【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C【解析】本文主要介绍了作者和同伴们去芝加哥旅行的所见、所闻和所感

31、。4. 推理判断题。由The wind blew, bringing us some coolnessand making the weather not that hot. But it was a beautiful summer day with a blue sky.可知作者和她的朋友喜欢微风是因为微风使得她们感觉很舒服，选D。5. 细节理解题。由We were touring the city, mainly looking for delicious local foods.可知作者和她的同伴们在芝加哥主要是享用当地有名的美食，选A。6. 细节理解题。由We took a brea

32、k from exploring the city to talk with some of you! Ashley and Caty logged onto the Internet for an on-the -road version of TALK2US. We spoke to an English teacher in Tokyo, Japan, and a graduate student in India.可知作者和她的同伴们在网上和海外的陌生人聊天，选C。7. 词义猜测题。由The winds from Lake Michigan keep visitors cool, an

33、d the view of the Chicago skyline never fails to impress可知In fact, the view made all of us head over heels!这句话的意思是事实上，这里的景色使得我们所有人都神魂颠倒。“head over heels”意思是着迷，bored 无聊的， relaxed放松的， fascinated着迷的， disappointed失望的，选C。CIf youre secretly worried about your smart phone addiction, then the new NoPhone mi

34、ght be just the thing you need. It looks and feels exactly like a smart phone, but it does nothing. Its just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourself.Dutch designer Ingmar Larsen came up with the idea as a joke along with his two friends. To their great surprise, th

35、e idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing requests for NoPhones of their own. So thats when the three friends decided to turn to collecting enough fund for mass production.NoPhone is currently a prototype (模型) that will cost only $12 once it hits th

36、e market It is 5.5 inches high, 2.6 inches wide and 0.29 inches thick, bringing it quite close to the latest smart phones on the market. It is described as “battery free”, “no upgrades necessary,” “shatter-proof (抗震)”, “waterproof” and “an alternative to constant hand-to-phone contact that allows yo

37、u to stay connected with the real world.”“Phone addiction is everywhere,” the designers insist. “Its ruining your dates. Its distracting you at concerts. Its blocking sidewalks. Now, there is a real solution. With a thin, light and completely wireless design, the NoPhone acts as a substitute to any

38、smart mobile device, enabling you to always have a phone to hold without giving up potential engagement with your direct environment.”If youre interested in NoPhone, but concerned about not being able to take selfies (自拍) anymore. Dont feel upset. The makers do have an upgrade at no extra charge-the

39、 mirror sticker. That way, they say, you can enjoy “real-time” selfies with your friends when theyre standing right behind you.8. What can NoPhone do for people according to the text?A. It is actually a new kind of real smart phone.B. It can help us stay away from the real world.C. It helps get rid

40、of peoples smart phone addiction.D. Its just a piece of plastic and can do nothing.9. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The size of NoPhone.B. The inventors of NoPhone.C. The material of NoPhone.D. A brief description of NoPhone.10. What can we learn from the passage?A. NoPhone has received unexpe

41、cted attention.B. NoPhone can completely replace smart phones.C. The designers have made lots of money from NoPhone.D. NoPhone is able to take selfies as smart phones do.11. What type of writing is this passage?A. A travel guide. B. A scientific report.C. A medical record. D. An official document.【答

42、案】8. C 9. D 10. A 11. B【解析】试题分析:本篇文章主要介绍了一款新型的设备NoPhone. NoPhone将会提供手机手持的“握感”，但并不是真正的手机。NoPhone会防摔、防水且无需升级，也没有电池。它可以帮助你戒除手机瘾，更多的与外界接触。8. C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段的Now，there is a real solutionWith a thin1ight and completely wireless design，the NoPhone acts as a substitute to any smart mobile device，enabling yo

43、u to always have a phone to hold without giving up potential engagement with your direct environment可知，NoPhone可以成为你的手机的替代品，使你感觉上握着手机，又不会和外界失去联系。故选择C，指它可以帮助人们戒除手机瘾。9. D 主旨大意题。根据对第三段的阅读可知，这一段主要介绍的是NoPhone的大小、样式、功能等，也就是说是对NoPhone的简单描述。故选择D。10. A 推理判断题。根据第二段的To their great surprise，the idea received a l

44、ot of attention online可知，NoPhone引起了意想不到的注意。而NoPhone并非手机，故选项B错；而通过NoPhone is currently a prototype(模型)that will cost only $12 once it hits the market可知选项C错；通过最后一段的The makers do have an upgrade at no extra chargethe mirror sticker可知选项D错。故选择A。11. B 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，这篇文章主要介绍了新型设备NoPhone，故选择B，指科学报告。选项A指旅游指

45、南；选项C指医学记录；选项D指政府文件。考点：考查说明文阅读DDistance runners often worry about “hitting the wall” during training or races-that terrible moment when negative thoughts become so overpowering that they make it difficult to continue.Hitting the wall typically happens around 20 miles in a marathon, when the bodys su

46、pplies become exhausted. At this point, many runners feel exhausted and discouraged, slow their pace, have trouble focusing and want to quit or walk.“Generalized tiredness, unintentionally slowing their pace, the desire to walk, and shifting focus to just surviving the marathon appear to be particul

47、arly common characteristics of it,” said Dr. Alistair McCormick, an exercise psychologist in England who co-authored a new study. “A marathon becomes a real mental battle when runners hit the wall.”Psychological blocks are an extremely common experience for recreational endurance (耐力) athletes, acco

48、rding to the study. To learn how they affect people, sports psychologists asked 30 recreational runners and cyclers about the psychological demands of training, preparing for and participating in competitions.“Recreational runners and cyclists found it stressful trying to find the time to train, McC

49、ormick said. “What was also interesting was the number of potential banana skins they met with before and during competition-disasters that could cause the athletes to lose their focus and their motivation to keep persevering.”These roadblocks included difficult environmental conditions and equipmen

50、t failure, problems with nutrition or making a mistake, the study reported. The athletes in the study said they fell these obstacles (障碍) affected their motivation and concentration, negatively affecting their overall performance.According to the study, 43 percent of marathoners are likely to hit th

51、e wall during a race. Finding ways to move past those kinds of experiences, then, could have major benefits for an athletes performance and well-being.12. What will probably happen to athletes when “hitting the wall” occurs?A. Their heads will hurt badly.B. They will fail to concentrate.C. They will

52、 slow down on purpose.D. They will have difficulty breathing.13. What does the underlined phrase “banana skins” refer to in Paragraph 5?A. Troubles. B. Rubbish.C. Competitors. D. Pressure.14. How did sports psychologists learn about psychological blocks?A. By carrying out many experiments.B. By expe

53、riencing “hitting the wall” in person.C. By observing the performance of the athletes.D. By listening to athletes experiences and ideas.15. What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph?A. Ways to move past other players in the running.B. Major benefits of athletes good performance.C

54、. The bad effects of psychological blocks on athletes.D. Techniques to get over mental psychological blocks.【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. D【解析】本文主要讲了运动心理学家通过倾听运动员的体验和想法，对心理障碍进行研究，描述了马拉松中的“撞墙期”。12. 细节理解题。由At this point, many runners feel exhausted and discouraged, slow their pace, have trouble focusing a

55、nd want to quit or walk.可知当“撞墙期”发生时，运动员不能集中精神，选B。13. 词义猜测题。由that could cause the athletes to lose their focus and their motivation to keep persevering.可知“banana skins” 指的是他们遇到的潜在困难，选A。14. 细节理解题。由To learn how they affect people, sports psychologists asked 30 recreational runners and cyclers about the

56、 psychological demands of training, preparing for and participating in competitions.可知运动心理学家通过倾听运动员的体验和想法，对心理障碍进行研究，选D。15. 推理判断题。由Finding ways to move past those kinds of experiences, then, could have major benefits for an athletes performance and well-being.可知接下来的一个自然段可能会谈到用于克服心理障碍的一些技术，选D。第二节（共5小题

57、；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If something that youre doing doesnt challenge you, then it doesnt change you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all._16_. So challenge the following limits:Figure out what youre scared of and do it continuously.If youre a salesm

58、an，and youre scared of talking to people personally or over the phone, now, instead of being scared and thinking youll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call._17_. But dont stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, “Go on, Im n

59、ot scared!”_18_.Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on. Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.Set

60、aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise._19_. A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make feel better about yourself.Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.Don

61、t just limit yourself to your fellow travelers-try to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people theyre going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class._20_.A. You should do it continuously.B. Someone may hang up on you.C. You dont need to go to t

62、he gym.D. Running in the gym may be a better choice.E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.F. Take a class for a hobby youve been wanting to develop.G. You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.【答案】16. G 17. B18. F 19. C20. E【解析】试题分析：介绍了4种挑战自己的方法，有挑战才有提升。16. 如果你贪图安逸，你不会有任何进步。第一段第一句If something that youre doing doesnt challenge you, then it doesnt change you便告知，如果你做的事没有挑战，你就不会改变。可知G选项顺承了文意，故选G17. 有人可能会挂了你的电话。第二段讲若是商人打电话就不能胆怯，后一句But dont stop on the first try但别停止在第一次上，推断可能遇到了不好的结果，被人挂了电话。故选B18. 为你