2022全国大学生英语竞赛C类真题预测答案及评分标准

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1、全国大学生英语竞赛初赛C级真题预测Part I Listening (30 marks)1. What does the conversation imply?A. Great minds think alike. B. You are what you wear. C. A contented mind is a perpetual feast.D. Actions speak louder than words.2. How does the man identify a disease gene?A. He uses a special instrument. B. He analyse

2、s the gene carefully. C. He bases his finding on his previous research. D. He sends the results of his analysis to biologists for confirmation.3. Why is the man planning to fly to Singapore?A. The weather there is quite nice for a holiday. B. He wants to watch a basketball match to be held there.C.

3、NBA tickets there are much cheaper than those in New York. D. Air tickets from the USA to Singapore are cheap now.4. What is the mans opinion of seeing movies in a theatre?A. He doesnt like the big screen in the theatre. B It is not as comfortable as seeing movies at home.C. It is much more expensiv

4、e than seeing movies at home. D. He thinks travelling a long way to the theatre is a waste of time.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Importance of saving water. B. Ways to improve farming.C. The citys nasty weather. D. Water shortage in the city.Section B (10 marks) Long ConversationsConvers

5、ation one6. What does the man want tickets for?A. For a May Flower choir performance. B. For an opera performance.C. For the Mozart Piano Concerto. D. For the Beethoven Symphony7. When will he attend the performance?A. On Sunday, May 21. B. On Monday, May 22.C. On Thursday, May 25 D. On Sunday, May

6、268. What kind of music dose the man like?A. Piano concerto. B. Rhythm &Blues(R&B).C. Jazz. D. Symphony.9. What is the mans telephone number?A.648 7967 B.647 7968C.646 7988 D.649 794810. When is the man expected to pick up his tickets?A. Before 7:30 on the night of the performance. B. Any time on th

7、e day of the performance.C. Between 7:30 and 8:00 any night. D. Any time before the performance.Conversation Two11. What are the two kinds of people mentioned in the quote of Marlos father?A. The rich and the poor. B. Givers and takers.C. Eaters and sleepers. D. The old and young.12. Why is the St.J

8、ude Hospital special? A. It serves children from certain communities only.B. It was founded by some big companies .C. It collects donations for sick children.D. It provides excellent service for patients. 13. What is the motto of the Thanks & Giving Campaign?A. Give thanks to both sick and healthy k

9、ids.B. Cherish the traditional holidays.C. Honour the donating companies.D. Give money to people in need.14. What does Marlo remind people to do when they are in a happy mood?A. Always help those who are in need on the streets.B. Stop purchasing and save money for the future.C. Think of the families

10、 who are fighting for their childs life.D. Look after old parents and young children in the family.15. What do some big companies cooperate with St. Jude Hospital?A. They donate large amounts of money to the hospital.B. They send sick employees to the hospital for treatment.C. They promote the Thank

11、s & Giving Campaign regularly.D. They collect donations and send them to the hospital.Section C (5 marks)16. Why was scientific satellite MAVEN sent to space?A. To find out if there are any living creatures or plants on Mars.B. To collect water samples from Mars and learn what is happening on Mars.C

12、. To learn what happened to the atmosphere and water on Mars.D. To study the geological and geographical conditions on Mars.17. What is scientists latest research on robots?A. Robots that can run quickly on four legs.B. Robots that can carry heavy loads as pack animals do.C. Robots that are less exp

13、ensive to build.D. Robots that can operate on batteries.18. What is the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) accused of?A. Its influence on U.S. movies and TV shows.B. Its attempt to spread American culture.C. Its tough demands on overseas students.D. Its exclusion of American values.19. What does Ritu Sh

14、arma want to show in her book Teach a Woman to Fish?A. How woman in poor conditions can break the cycle of poverty.B. Her extraordinary travel experience in four countries.C. The challenge and opportunities facing woman in Sri Lanka.D. Different ways of finishing that are suitable for women.20. What

15、 does Black Friday in this conversion refer to?A. A special day in memory of people who died in a tragic stampede.B. A shopping discount service available only on Fridays.C. A new TV show to be held in New York and California.D. A big day in a holiday shopping season with lots of goods in discount.S

16、ection D There are 10 missing words or phrases. Fill in the blanks with exact words or phrases you hear.At movie preview, reporters are often searched before entering a theatre. If cameras or camcorders are found, security guards take them until the preview in finished. The guards do this because pe

17、ople might 21._ the movie before it is released. They are trying to protect the right of intellectual property (IP).Intellectual property is 22._ of intangible things likes music, film, computer programmes, techniques and books. Counties like United State have a strict system of patents, copyrights

18、and trademark rights. When a person produces something new, they 23._ one of these from the government to prove he or she is the owner of the invention and that it is illegal for others to copy it. Patents are needed for new inventions. Copyright are used for materials like books, music, computer pr

19、ogammes and movies. Trademark rights are used for 24._. You can tell if something is copyrighted or trademarked by looking on the package for a small encircled C or T respectively.As international trade increases, problems 25._ regarding IP . Some counties have less strict laws for IP than others. I

20、n counties like Vietnam, where laws for IP are not very strict, products 26._ other counties are often copied and sold for a cheaper price. For example, it is common to find copies of U.S. movies 27._ in these counties. The United States and other counties with strict IP laws want all counties to ha

21、ve strict IP laws so that 28._. So, they pressure other countries to strengthen IP laws. For example, before Vietnam could join the World Trade Organisation in , they had to strengthen their IP laws. Not everyone believes that laws protecting IP 29._.Some believe it is wrong for others to have a mon

22、opoly on an idea or invention that could serve the public good. For example, some poor countries have many people 30._ diseases but do not have the infrastructure needed to produce drugs to help the patients . Other richer countries have produced the drugs but are selling them at too high a price fo

23、r the poor countries to afford, which may cause people to die.Part II Vocabulary, Grammar & Culture (15 marks)Section A Vocabulary and Grammar (10 marks)31. Animals are one of the most important resources for human beings, however , by 2030 ,many species will have _ according to recent research .A.

24、used up B. died out C. gone up D. got rid of32. If the government refused to appropriate funds, the slum-clearance programme might be _. A. rejected B. contended C. abused D. terminated33. We are in the full _ that the current situation will improve sooner or later.A. understanding B. appreciation C

25、. consciousness D. conviction34. The reporters exposed the corruption of several high officials in the government; _, they were asked to resign from office .A. constantly B. consistently C. consequently D. consecutively35. Helping his little daughter with her physics homework reminded him of things

26、he had long _.A. cared about B. forgotten about C. dreamed about D. complained about 36. You should never provide your personal information _ a request you did not ask for over the Internet .A. in response to B. according to C. prior to D. thanks to 37. The new chairman urged the members of the comm

27、ittee to _ their differences and settle down to work .A. wear out B. break up C. calm down D. set aside 38. Why so many students graduate from high school with inadequate skills in reading and mathematics is a question that continues to _American educators.A. harass B. intimidate C. trouble D. oppre

28、ss39. I need some help with my homework! _ Ive got lots of work to do myself, and besides, its your problem, not mine! A. No problems, just a moment! B. Sorry, I cant help you right now.C. Yes, I need your help as well. D. Wait, its a piece of cake for me. 40. I spilled some coffee on my jacket! _.

29、Youll see a place on Madison Avenue between the First Street and the Second Street. Its Beside the bank.A. How can you get it ironed? B. Do you know the way to the factory?C. Who is to blame for the accident? D. Where can I get it cleaned?Section B Culture (5 marks)41. _ felt that society forced too

30、 many rules on people and kept them from living a full, natural life. His forceful writing on daring themes shocked many. Sons and Lovers, based partly on his own life, is one of his finest novels. A. James Joyce. B. D. H. Lawrence.C. George Bernard Shaw D. Thomas Hardy.42. Which of the following is

31、 the national flag of the United States of America?43. Which of the following is the famous theory developed by Albert Einstein? A. The Theory of Mechanics. B. The Natural Selection.C. The Theory of Relativity. D. Quantum Gravity.44. Which country is famous for the statue of the Little Mermaid? A. F

32、inland. B. Sweden. C. Denmark. D. Norway.45. _ was an English comic actor and filmmaker who rose to fame in the silent film era. A. Marlon Brando. B. Charlie Chaplin. C. Steven Allan Spielberg D. Dustin Hoffman. Part Cloze（10 marks）Fill in each blank with one word. Choose the correct word in one of

33、the following three ways: according to the context, by using the correct form of the given word, or by using the given letter(s) of the word.Is paragliding more dangerous than parachuting？There are three elements that support the argument that through 46._ of them is safe, one is far less dangerous

34、than the other. Those three elements are training, preparation, and skill level.Training for the first parachute jump is a 47.rel _ simple process. Commonly a morning of instruction and practice can result 48._ a persons first jump the same afternoon. In contrast, paragliding training is much more i

35、nvolved, taking anywhere from one to three months before the first flight occurs. It is 49._ (legal) to fly without a license, and various competence levels must be passed to be able to move from soaring to something more involved such as cross-country flying.Preparation for a parachute jump is mini

36、mal 50._ best. Most jumpers have their chutes packed for them, so all they have to do is climb into the plane. Some pack their own chutes, but still, this is minor. In paragliding the pilot lays out their canopy on the ground, checks it and the lines, and then must wait for the right wind conditions

37、 before launching. The fact that the chute and lines can be seen makes a 51.tre_ difference as any problems can be seen before launch, something that is impossible with parachuting. This is a very important difference because almost all parachuting 52. acc_ are the result of equipment failure. Jumpe

38、rs rely almost totally on their equipment and not their skill, the reverse of the paragliding pilot.It is this difference in skill levels that makes paragliding the safer option. The 53. _ (great) the skill the pilot develops, the less chance they might get into a dangerous situation when flying. Al

39、so, if they do get into a dangerous situation, it is far more likely that they will be able to escape. With parachuting it is the 54. opp _. Ultimately skill does not matter. Even the most experienced jumper will be 55. _ (able) to do anything in the event of major equipment failure. Like Russian ro

40、ulette, the question is how many times a person jumps before statistics catch up with them.Part IV Reading Comprehension (35 marks)Section A (5 marks) Questions 56-60 are based on the following passage.Hallward Library supports the learning, teaching and research needs of the Faculty of Arts and the

41、 Faculty of Social Sciences. This includes the subject areas of arts, humanities, law and social sciences, and a European Documentation Centre.You may be able to use our libraries for reference or borrowing through membership of the SCONUL Access scheme. Please apply to join the scheme online. You m

42、ay also wish to complete our University of Nottingham registration from before you come. On arrival at one of our libraries, please go to the reception or lending desk with your SCONUL introductory email and library card from your home institution, where we will issue you a University of Nottingham

43、library card with immediate borrowing rights (a photograph is not required). Please check our lending desk opening times.If your SCONUL Access membership entitles you to borrow, you may take up to six ordinary loan books for up to four weeks. Items from our Short Loan collection are not available to

44、 borrow under this scheme and there will be lead time in accessing items stored off site or at a different University of Nottingham library. Study rooms are left open for general use, but room keys cannot be borrowed by SCONUL Access users and room bookings cannot be made.Please also consult our inf

45、ormation on how to access electronic resources and the Internet via the eduroam wireless service. If your institution is not a member of SCONUL Access you may use our libraries for reference during our libraries for reference during our vacations. Please ensure that you bring your library card or so

46、me other means of confirming your current student status.You are welcome to visit any of our libraries and use them for reference purposes. Please go to the reception or lending desk on arrival and bring identification with you.We are members of INSPIRE and welcome visitors referred from public libr

47、aries under this scheme.If you would like to borrow books then you can become an external borrower.We can arrange school visits through our service Step into University Libraries: Visits for Local Schools. In order to be able to offer schools a good experience, we would encourage arrangements to be

48、made well in advance and for visits to be scheduled outside of University terms. Groups should be accompanied by leaders or teachers who will adhere to their responsibilities as detailed in Section 2 of the Universitys Guidance on Arrangements for Protection of Children and Vulnerable Adults.Questio

49、n 56-60 Decide the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.56. The Hallward Library serves students in all majors of the University of Nottingham.57. Anyone who wants to borrow books through the SCONUL scheme must register online before they come to the reception of t

50、he library and get a library card.58. Through the SCONUL scheme no more than 6 ordinary loan books can be borrowed while none of Short Loan books can be borrowed.59. Electronic resources and Internet cannot be used in the library without permission.60. Visitors can come to the library for reference

51、purposes and even borrow books.Section B (10 marks) Question 61-65 are based on the following passage.Tony Wheeler is the man behind the Lonely Planet guidebooks, books which are loved and hated in equal measure. Its hard to pin down why they provoke such violent emotion; once it was simply because

52、they liedyou dont turn up for the weekly Wednesday ferry to find that actually it goes on Tuesdays. Nowadays they are carefully researched, the information is generally true, and the maps are accurate. (61) _ Arrive in a place and out comes the book: Places to Stay, Things to See, Getting Around, Pl

53、aces to Eatall of which is undeniably useful. But you end up living a life dictated by Wheeler, and that life might not be right for you. On top of that, everyone else has got one too, so instead of being the independent traveller you thought you were, you end up being just another tourist. (62) _ H

54、is wife Maureen, who runs the company with him, is equally to blame. It all started in 1972 when, bored with Britain, they see off for Australia. They arrived in Sydney three months later with 27 cents between them. Tony sold his camera, then sat down and wrote about the trip. They put the pages tog

55、ether and took it around the local bookshops and one of the bookshops sold thousands of copies.(63) _Their 200-odd guidebooks cover nearly everywhere and there are phrasebooks, atlases, walking guides. They sell more than three million books a year and employ around 200 people. The Lonely Planet web

56、site is visited a million times a day and the Wheelers have replaced the van with a red Ferrari.(64) _ My children have travelled all over the world so theyre aware of a lot of things, says Maureen and Tony agrees. It helps you grow up a lot, just knowing how other people live and what happens in th

57、eir countries. Secondly, being on your own, having to make your way from one place to the next and work out how you do that, gives you a self-sufficiency that I think is very important.(65) _There are people who say that by encouraging people to go places theyre destroying theman accusation they bot

58、h deny, claiming that people would go there anyway. They admit that none of this is bad for business, All the publicity has sold our books.Questions 61-65 Complete the article with the following sentences. There are two extra sentences that you do not need to use.A. Twenty-five years on, Lonely Plan

59、et has, quite literally, taken over the world.B. There has been controversy surrounding the guidebooks.C. Getting a guidebook like the Lonely Planet right can be a tricky business.D. No, its something about the way they take you overyou become a slave to the guidebook.E. Tony Wheel is still very act

60、ively involved in the Lonely Planet guidebooks.F. So what do they think about travel in general?G. Its not entirely fair to blame only Tony.Section C (10marks) Questions 66-70 are based on the following passage.Situated at the heart of Beijing, the Palace Museum is approached through the Gate of Hea

61、venly Peace (Tianan men). Because of its centrality as well as restricted access, the palace was called the Forbidden City, It was built from 1406 to 1420 by the third emperor of the Ming dynasty, the Yongle Emperor who, upon usurping the throne, determined to move his capital northward from Nanjing

62、 to Beijing. The Ming dynasty fell to the Manchu Qing in 1644 and in 1911 the Qing dynasty was overthrown by the republican revolutionaries. During nearly six hundred years, twenty-four emperors lived in and ruled from this palace.The Forbidden City is surrounded by 10-metre-high walls and a 52-meter-wide moat. Measuring 961 meters from north to south and 753 meters from east to west, it covers an area of 1110000 square meters. Each of the four sides is pierced by a gate: the Meridian Gate (Wu men) on the south, the Gate of Divine Prowess(Shenwu men) on the north, the Eastern and