Chapter7-Family-livesPPT优秀课件

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1、Chapter 7 Family Lives Do you parents give you pocket money?Do you parents often give you presents?What do they give you as presents?pocket moneyMP3 playerdigital cameraracketsaucepana bunch of flowerfamily treewashing machineVocabularyRead after the tape loudly and try to remember them.MP3 playera

2、bunch of flowerdigital cameraWhat can you see?racketWhat can you see?seldomexpectfamily treedisturbresponsibilityteenagerpocket moneyReadingFamily livesRead the introduction Topic of Pansys articles:_ Who did she speak to:_ Read the first sentences of each paragraph,and find out the key words Pansy

3、wrote about.family lifeteenagersTinaaged14Davidaged14 Key words for each paragraph:Pocket money Housework Presents TV(watch TV)How much pocket money does Tina get?How often does she do housework?How many presents does she get?What are they?How much time does she spend on TV each week?She gets a gene

4、rous amount of pocket money.She seldom does housework.Tina(not her real name)-aged 14She gets lots of presents.They are MP3 player,TV,digital camera,computer,lots of games and nice clothes.She watches TV for about fifteen hours each week.How much pocket money does David get?How often does he do hous

5、ework?How often does he get presents?What are they?How much time does he spend on TV each week?He gets a little pocket money.He does housework for about an hour every day.David(not his real name)-aged 14He sometimes gets presents.They are a good racket and simple clothes.He watches TV for about seve

6、n hours each week.a littleseldom doesitevery day ofthe parents responsibility of the whole family lots ofpresentssometimesneveroftenfifteen hoursseven hoursWhat do they learnt from their family lives?itemsPocket moneyhouseworkpresentsTinaDavidSpend the money.Look after his money.Parents jobResponsib

7、ility of the whole family happyIts bad toexpect things for nothing Whose parents are better educators?责任青少年很少盼望打扰整个的最新的数码的球拍disturblatestteenagerseldomresponsibilitydigital racketwholeexpectMatchingresponsibilityseldompocket moneywholeexpectingspendsC2Family lives wanted to writeonfor spoke to is wh

8、at Tina(not her real name)aged 14 give.If,complain,but give do.asks to if,but gives or for ,is the job,isnt it?Key points in this part一大笔,大量的_ 终究,到底_ 与某人交谈与某人交谈_写一篇关于写一篇关于的文章的文章_月尾_1.If I _it before the end of the month,they _a little,but they always give me more.2.I _ do housework.3._ _ housework i

9、s the job of the parents,isnt??a generous amount ofafter allspeak to sb.Write an article on sth.spend complain seldom After all the end of the monthFamily lives get ve got,and.have buy.never says wantto s great to.can for and disturbs watch.for Key points in this part最近的时尚_ 打扰某人打扰某人_ 1.They buy me a

10、ll the _ _2.I can watch it for _.and no one _ me.??the latest fashionsdisturb sb.hours latest fashionsdisturbDavid(not his real name)aged14 get say have to learn to.so give ifspend.think.have to dofor washand,cleanandcook.pay for s ofisnt it?give give.For example,whenbegan to,bought buyandsay”whenas

11、k for say s to for havefor andwatch forKey points in this part学着做学着做_照顾,看管照顾,看管_ 付钱给某人做付钱给某人做_ 的责任的责任_一些有用的东西一些有用的东西_ 想不劳而获想不劳而获_ 全家全家_ 给某人买某物给某人买某物_Its the _ of the _family,isnt it?They _ give me something _ They say its bad to _things for_learn to dolook after sth.usefulpay sb for doingbuy sb.stht

12、he responsibility ofexpect things for nothing the whole family responsibilitywholeusuallyusefulexpect nothing phrases写一篇关于写一篇关于的文章的文章与某人交谈与某人交谈大量大量零花钱零花钱月尾月尾叫某人做某事叫某人做某事打扫某人的房间打扫某人的房间毕竟,终究毕竟,终究许多许多最新时尚最新时尚write an article onspeak to sb.=talk to sb.an amount ofpocket moneythe end of the monthask sb.t

13、o do sth.clean ones roomafter alllots of=a lot ofthe latest fashionphrases11.一个快乐的童年一个快乐的童年12.打扰某人打扰某人13.不得不做不得不做14.学着做学着做15.照顾,看管照顾,看管16.洗碗洗碗17.打扫地板打扫地板18.煮饭煮饭19.付钱给某人做付钱给某人做20.的责任的责任11.a happy childhood12.disturb sb.13.have to do14.learn to do15.look after16.wash dishes17.clean the floors18.cook m

14、eals19.pay sb.for doing20.the responsibility ofphrases21.全家全家22.一些有用的东西一些有用的东西23.例如例如24.开始做开始做25.给某人买某物给某人买某物26.想不劳而获想不劳而获21.the whole family22.something useful23.for example24.begin to do25.buy sb.sth.26.expect things for nothingDifficult PointsTina(not her real name)aged 14 age “年龄年龄”n.aged “岁岁”Th

15、ey have two children aged six and nine.他们有两个小孩,一个六岁,一个九岁。他们有两个小孩,一个六岁,一个九岁。aged “年迈的年迈的”My aged aunt lives alone.我年迈的阿姨一个人住。我年迈的阿姨一个人住。the aged=the old 老年人老年人2.My parents give me a generous amount of pocket money every month.generous 慷慨的,大方的慷慨的,大方的 an amount of 大量的大量的 a generous amount of=a large am

16、ount of辨析辨析amount 与与 number:amount后接不可数名词后接不可数名词 number后接可数名词复数后接可数名词复数(1)的数量的数量 the amount of money the number of our students(2)大量的)大量的 an amount of land a number of mistakes3.If I spend it before the end of the month,they complain a lot.the end of 的末尾的末尾4.After all,housework is the job of the par

17、ents.after all 毕竟,终究毕竟,终究 a.通常放在句首通常放在句首 Why dont you ask for her help?After all,she is always ready to help others.b.也可以放句末,表示也可以放句末,表示“虽然虽然,但终究,但终究”The young man was badly hurt,but he is now much better after all.5.They buy me all the latest fashions.latest 最新的,最近的最新的,最近的 Have you heard the latest

18、 news?This is the latest book by the great writer.比较:比较:late,lately,later,last,latestlate 表示表示“时间上的晚或者迟到时间上的晚或者迟到”Simon was late for school yesterday.2)lately相当于相当于recently,表,表“近来近来”,多用,多用于完成时于完成时 I havent talked to her lately.3)later 表表“以后的,后期的以后的,后期的”He didnt make friends during later years.在以后的那些

19、年里,他没有交朋友。在以后的那些年里,他没有交朋友。later 与时间连用,表与时间连用,表“之后之后”He came back ten years later.十年后,他回来了。十年后,他回来了。4)last “最后的;上一次的最后的;上一次的”I stayed in Beijing last year.She is the last girl with long hair.5)latest“最近的,最新的最近的,最新的”His coat is the latest stlye.6.I can watch it for hours,and no one disturbs me.disturb

20、 打断,打扰打断,打扰近义词:近义词:bother 打扰打扰 interrupt 打断;插嘴打断;插嘴7.My parents say I have to learn to look after my money.look after 照顾,看管照顾,看管Could you look after my watch while Im swimming?have to 不得不不得不辨析:辨析:have to 与与 must1)have to 强调法律,条文规定或客观上要求强调法律,条文规定或客观上要求的的“不得不不得不”Its late,I have to go now.2)must 强调个人主观

21、的看法或者劝告强调个人主观的看法或者劝告“有必有必要,必须要,必须”I have something to do.I must go now.8.I think this is fair.fair 公平的公平的 unfair 不公平的不公平的9.My parents never pay me for doing housework.pay sb.for doing sth.为为付给某人钱付给某人钱 pay for 付钱付钱辨析:辨析:spend,cost,pay,takespend的主语是的主语是“人人”,宾语可以是钱,精宾语可以是钱,精力,时间等力,时间等 spendon sth.spend

22、in doing sth.e.g.He spends 100 yuan on books.He spends 100 yuan in buying books.2)cost主语是主语是“物物”或或“事事”,意为,意为“花费花费”e.g.The books cost him 100 yuan.3)pay主语是主语是“人人”,pay for为为付钱付钱 He pays 100 yuan for the books4)take主语可以是人和事,说明事情完成花主语可以是人和事,说明事情完成花费了多少时间费了多少时间e.g.It takes me ten minutes to go to school.

23、10.Its the responsibility of the whole family,isnt it?responsibility n.责任责任 responsible adj.负责的,有责任感的负责的,有责任感的whole 与与 allall放在冠词,物主代词或其他限定词之前放在冠词,物主代词或其他限定词之前whole则放在这些词后面则放在这些词后面all my life=my whole lifeall the world=the whole worldphrases写一篇关于写一篇关于的文章的文章与某人交谈与某人交谈大量大量零花钱零花钱月尾月尾叫某人做某事叫某人做某事打扫某人的房间

24、打扫某人的房间毕竟,终究毕竟,终究许多许多最新时尚最新时尚write an article onspeak to sb.=talk to sb.an amount ofpocket moneythe end of the monthask sb.to do sth.clean ones roomafter alllots of=a lot ofthe latest fashionphrases11.一个快乐的童年一个快乐的童年12.打扰某人打扰某人13.不得不做不得不做14.学着做学着做15.照顾,看管照顾,看管16.洗碗洗碗17.打扫地板打扫地板18.煮饭煮饭19.付钱给某人做付钱给某人做2

25、0.的责任的责任11.a happy childhood12.disturb sb.13.have to do14.learn to do15.look after16.wash dishes17.clean the floors18.cook meals19.pay sb.for doing20.the responsibility ofphrases21.全家全家22.一些有用的东西一些有用的东西23.例如例如24.开始做开始做25.给某人买某物给某人买某物26.想不劳而获想不劳而获21.the whole family22.something useful23.for example24

26、.begin to do25.buy sb.sth.26.expect things for nothingListeningacaLanguage直接引语与间接引语定义定义A.直接引述别人的话,叫直接引述别人的话,叫“直接引语直接引语”。B.用自己的话转述别人的话,叫用自己的话转述别人的话,叫“间接引语间接引语”。间接引语间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句。在多数情况下构成宾语从句。直接引语直接引语一般前后要加引号,一般前后要加引号,间接引语间接引语不用引号。不用引号。例如:例如:约翰说:约翰说:“我喜欢看故事书。我喜欢看故事书。”(直接引语)John said,“I like reading

27、 story books.”约翰说他喜欢看故事书。约翰说他喜欢看故事书。(间接引语)John said that he liked reading story books。他说:他说:“我我非常喜欢它。非常喜欢它。”He said,“I like it very much.”他说他说他他非常喜欢它。非常喜欢它。He said that he liked it very much.(一一)人称的转变人称的转变 He said,“I am very sorry.”He said that he was very sorry.直接引语中的第一人称,一般转换为第三人称,“You should be m

28、ore careful next time,”my father told me.My father told me that I should be more careful the next time.直接引语中的第二人称,如果原话是针对转述人说的,转换为第一人称 She said to her son,“Ill check your homework tonight.”She said to her son that she would check his homework that night.直接引语中的第二人称,如果原话是针对第三人称说的,转换成第三人称。He asked me,“

29、Will you go to the station with me to meet a friend of mine this afternoon?”He asked me whether I would go to the station with him to meet a friend of his that afternoon.人称的转换包括人称代词、物主代词和名词性物主代词等,总之,人称的转换不是固定的,具体情况,具体对待,要符合逻辑。Practice:1.He said,”I am ready for the interview.”2.“You can telephone the

30、 police,”I told him.3.“I havent brought my resume,”the student said.4.He said,”I have left my resume in your room.”He said(that)he was ready for the interview.I told him that he could telephone the police.The student said (that)he hadnt brought his resume.He told me that he had left his resume in my

31、 roomShe said,“Ill finish the work this morning.”He said,“Its nine oclock now.”He said,“I havent seen her today.”She said,“Iwent there yesterday.”She said,“Ill go there tomorrow.”She said,“He leftt 30 minutes ago.”(二)状语及(二)状语及某些对比性的指示代词某些对比性的指示代词的变化的变化Chang the following direct speech into indirect

32、speech.She said that she would finish the work that morning.He said that it was nine oclock then.He said that he hadnt seen her that day.She said that she had gone there the day before.She said that she would go there the next day.She told me that he had left 30 minutes before.Summarize:状语变化有其内在规律,时

33、间状语由状语变化有其内在规律,时间状语由“现在现在”改为改为“原来原来”;指示代词由指示代词由“此此”改为改为“彼彼”.时间时间now today yesterday tomorrow last week(month)next year two days ago then that day the day before the next(following)day the week(month)before the year before two days before 地点状语:地点状语:here there 指示代词指示代词 this these that those 动词:动词:come

34、 bring go take Practice:Chang the following sentences into indirect speech.She said,“I wont go there any more.He said,“This will be finished tomorrow.”Paul said,“I visited China last year.”He said,“My sister was here one week ago.”She said she wouldnt come here any more.He said that would be finishe

35、d the next day.Paul said he had visited China the year before.He said that his sister had beenthere one week before.(三三)时态的转换时态的转换 She said.We hope so.”She said they hoped so.She said.I have lost a pen.”She said she had lost a pen She said.He will go to see his friend.”She said he would go to see hi

36、s friend.He said,“Im using the knife.”He said that he was using the knife.He said,“I had finished my homework before supper.”He said that he had finished the homework before supper.n时态的变化时态的变化Direct speech(直接引语)一般现在时一般现在时 一般将来时一般将来时 一般过去时一般过去时 现在进行时现在进行时 现在完成时现在完成时 过去完成时过去完成时 过去进行时过去进行时 Indirect spe

37、ech(间接引语)一般过去时过去将来时过去完成时过去进行时过去完成时不变直接引语改为间接引语时,直接引语改为间接引语时,主句主句中的中的谓语动词谓语动词如果是如果是过去时过去时,从句从句(即间接引语部分即间接引语部分)的谓语动词在时态方面要作相应的变化,的谓语动词在时态方面要作相应的变化,原则是把直接引语的时态推后一个过去时原则是把直接引语的时态推后一个过去时 Summarize:travelsisA1David says that they all do the housework in their home.David says that his parents only buy him

38、simple clothes.David says that they only have one TV for the whole family.says no one disturbs hersays his parents give him presents sometimessays sometimes her mother asks her to clean her roomsays his parents often say“no”when he asks for thingssays her parents want her to have a happy childhoodsays his parents never pay him for doing houseworkA2SpeakingLets go to the cinema this afternoon.Well,erUmYes,but you see,ahWhat rubbish!He thinks washing clothes is the job of girls.bWriting

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