2008同等学力申硕答案

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1、2008同等学力申硕答案11.The survey does not allow for the fact that some students are attending part-time.A.explain B.deny C.consider D.recognize答案：C讲解：allow for估计到, 考虑到; 对.留有余地12.British scientists have found how to diagnose the disease，which causes loss of memory and personality change.A.control B.determin

2、e C.prevent D.treat(治疗 cure)答案：B讲解：diagnose: to find out what illness someone has, or what the cause of a fault is, after doing tests, examinations etcdeterminede- 下来 + termine边界；约束v.决定, 确定, 测定, 使下定决心, 律使终止13.Witnesses were allegedly tortured or subjected to pressure to fabricate evidence against hi

3、m.A.fix up安排，修补 B.take up从事 C.pack up 打包，整理 D.make up 编造答案：D讲解：fabricate vt.制作, 构成, 捏造, 伪造, 虚构to invent a story, piece of information etc in order to deceive someoneThe police were accused of fabricating evidence .14.So instead we spent the whole afternoon hanging around in the gorgeous autumn sun.A

4、.golden B.beautiful C.warm D.shining答案：B (the whole afternoon)讲解：gorgeous good weather beautiful/gorgeous/glorious1 extremely beautiful or attractiveWhat do you think of my new flatmate? Hes absolutely gorgeous !You look gorgeous, Maria.see usage note beautiful 2 extremely pleasant or enjoyablesynon

5、ym lovelya gorgeous cakeThe hotel room had a gorgeous view.15.I couldnt work out why anyone would invent something so boring.A.draw up B.bring about C.put forward D.figure out答案：D讲解： work something outUNDERSTAND to think about something and manage to understand itThe plot is very complicated - itll

6、take you a while to work it out.Figure out: to understand why someone behaves in the way they doWomen. I just cant figure them out.16.You can easily find out the benefits of flexible working for both you and your employer.A.loose 松的 B.effective 有效的 C.elastic 弹性的 D.resourceful 资源丰富，足智多谋答案：C讲解：flexibl

7、ea person, plan etc that is flexible can change or be changed easily to suit any new situationopposite inflexibleWe can be flexible about your starting date. The government needs a more flexible approach to education.elastic a system or plan that is elastic can change or be changed easilyDemand for

8、this type of holiday will probably be fairly elastic.17.The State Department has issued a regulation abolishing the special privileges for government officials.A.grants B.rights C.advantages D.interests答案：B讲解：Privilege countable a special advantage that is given only to one person or group of people

9、He had no special privileges and was treated just like every other prisoner.privilege ofthe privilege of a good educationrightsomething that you are morally, legally, or officially allowed to do or havebasic/equal/human/civil rights18.Will Americans go for AT&Ts plan of pushing the wireless services

10、 in the U.S.?A.support B.adopt 采取，选择 C.hinder 阻碍 D.attack 攻击，批评attacked the idea答案：D (push)讲解：Go forto attack or criticize someoneThe dog suddenly went for me.CHOOSEto choose somethingI think Ill go for the chocolate cake.19.What lies in pieces around them represents，in effect，a unique private exhib

11、ition open to a lucky few.A.in short 简而言之 B.in particular特别 C.in fact D.in turn轮流答案：C讲解：in effectused when you are describing what you see as the real facts of a situationIn effect, well be earning less than we were last year.20.The weekend event will be centred around Wye College in Ashford, Kent，b

12、ut the outing to the docks should be the highlight.A.climax 高潮，顶点 B.pleasure 快乐 C.expectation 期望 D.surprise答案：A讲解：highlightcountable the most important, interesting, or enjoyable part of something such as a holiday, performance, or sports competitionhighlight ofThat weekend in Venice was definitely

13、the highlight of our trip.highlight fromAt 11.30 well be showing highlights from the Third Round of the FA Cup.Section BDirections：In this section,there are 10 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark the

14、corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.2 1.Then in June 1967 the country_diplomatic relations with Israel after the outbreak of the Six Day War.A.broke away (from) B.broke off C.cut out 剪裁，取代 D.cut down 削减答案：B讲解：break something offto en

15、d a relationshipShe broke off their engagement only a few weeks before they were due to be married. The US has broken off diplomatic relations with the regime.22.Everyone has faced the embarrassing_of deciding how much extra to give a waiter or taxi-driver.A.incident B.event C. dilemma D.menace威胁答案：

16、C讲解：Dilemmaa situation in which it is very difficult to decide what to do, because all the choices seem equally good or equally bada moral dilemmain a dilemmaIm in a dilemma about this job offer. Many women are faced with the dilemma of choosing between work and family commitments.23.The school arra

17、nged road trip appears to_the spring break.A.conform to符合，遵照 B.coincide with C.consist in 存在于 D.collide with冲突答案：B (appear to)讲解：Coincide withto happen at the same time as something else, especially by chanceWhen our vacations coincided, we often holidayed together.24.The new airport terminal is sur

18、e to_the development of tourism.A.imitate模仿 B.fascinate 着迷 C.impose 征税，强加 D.facilitate使容易答案：D讲解：facilitateto make it easier for a process or activity to happenComputers can be used to facilitate language learning.25.The Huntington Library has an_collection of rare books and manuscripts of British an

19、d American history and literature.A.intensive 强烈的，精深的 B.intentional 故意的(N) C.extensive D.extensional 外延的答案：C讲解：extensivelarge in size, amount, or degreeThe house stands in extensive grounds.26.Inflation will reach its highest in a decade across most of Asia this year, threatening to_recent productiv

20、ity gains.A.reverse 相反，颠倒 B.reserve储备，预留 C.retrieve D.revise 校正，修订答案：C讲解：retrieveTo bring back again; revive or restore.重新恢复；使复苏或恢复27.Those governments will provide big food and fuel_according to the Asian Development Bank.A.substitutes 代替品 B.substances 物质 C.subsequences后继，后果 D.subsidies答案：D讲解：gover

21、nments, the ADBSubsidies 补助金，津贴money that is paid by a government or organization to make prices lower, reduce the cost of producing goods etctrade/agricultural subsidies etc international disagreement over trade subsidies28.In mild winters apple buds began to break soon after Christmas，leaving them

22、_to frost damage.A.reluctant 勉强的 B.tough 强硬的 C.hostile 敌对的 D. vulnerable 易受攻击的答案：D讲解：vulnerablea place, thing, or idea that is vulnerable is easy to attack or criticizevulnerable toThe fort was vulnerable to attack from the north. Their theories were badly thought out and very vulnerable to ridicule

23、.29.What is happening is a survival-of-the-fittest straggle affecting_smaller factories in relatively low-tech，labor-intensive industries.A.primarily 主要地 B.rationally理性地 C.primitively 最初地D.respectively分别地答案：A讲解：primarilymainlyThe advertisement is aimed primarily at children.30.A traditional critic h

24、as the advantage of being able to_standards and values inherited from the past.A.turn up找到，出现 B.turn over打翻，反复考虑 C.turn to 变成，致力于 D.turn in 上交答案：C讲解：Turn overTo think about; consider:考虑；思考：She turned over the problem in her mind.她仔细考虑了这个问题阅读答案：ACDAD,DCBBA,DACBA,BDABC,CCBAD.56.A.why B.whom C.how D.wh

25、ere答案：C讲解：(现场)陈述有两个重要的要素：你所说的内容和你如何陈述它57. A.stretch一段时间或路程 B.expanse宽阔的区域 C.extent区域(广度，宽度) D. range 范围答案：D讲解：a range of 一定范围(固定词组)58.A.varies B.alters 改变 C.specifies 指定 D. differentiates答案：A讲解：vary from A to BDifferentiate between A and B/differentiate A from B59.A.assumed 假装 B.proposed 被提议 C.expec

26、ted 期待(社会要求) D.desired 渴望(自己想)答案：C讲解：第二段第五行有类似结构60. A.domains (管理)范围 B.settings 环境(特定的场景) C.scopes 领域，范围 D.environments 环境(外部)答案：B讲解：这里表示特定的场景61.A.Otherwise另外 B.Moreover而且，此外 C.Likewise同样地 D. However 可是答案：D讲解：这里是转折关系，和前面的情况不同62. A. whether 无论，不管(or) B. either 或者 c. though 虽然 D.unless答案：A讲解：whether.o

27、r结构引导条件状语从句。但是在美国，无论你是在对一个人，一小组人，还是更多的听众演说，你要看着他们讲。63.A.constantly不变地，经常地 B.intensely激烈地，热情地 C.properly 适当地 D.desperately拼命地，失望地答案：A讲解：stare constantly and continuously表示一直盯着看64. A. in addition 另外 B.for instance 例如 C.in fact 实际上D.on the other hand 另一方面答案：C讲解： in additionused to add another piece of

28、information to what you have just saidThe company provides cheap Internet access. In addition, it makes shareware freely available.65.A.look away 转移视线 B. look around四处寻看，观光C.look back 回顾，回忆D.look over从上面看过去答案：A讲解：你没有必要一直盯着(听众)，即当你对着一个人讲话时，视线也可以是不是的转移一下。66. A.Even B.And C.Thus D.Or答案：B讲解：和前面的三种情况照应，这

29、里应该是并列关系67. A. total总的 B. overall 全面的 C. utter绝对的 D.entire 全部的答案：D讲解：entireused when you want to emphasize that you mean all of a group, period of time, amount etcsynonym wholeIt was the worst day in my entire life.The entire staff agreed.Have you drunk the entire bottle?68. so B.yet C.then D.but答案：

30、A讲解：句间关系69. A.seat B.seated c.be seated D.being seating答案：B讲解：分词做后置定语70.A.upon B.after C. through D.until答案：C工程师们正在开发一种全新的互联网连接(技术),它可以在很短的时间内传输大量的数据,以至于这很可能给上网冲浪者带来意外惊喜. 这项技术可能打开一条通道, 通过这条通道，数据传输速度是现行网络技术传输速度的上千倍。如果这项开发得以实现，巨额的传输速度很快可以对所有人全面开放使用。 那就可能有助于解决网络通讯传输中数据膨胀,拥挤的难题. 这项技术将需要新的软件和光纤与个人电脑的连接。然

31、而在别的方面 ,对于基础设备无需做其他改动。Nowadays with the rapid economic development, there grows enormous pressure in the supply of energy sources. Obviously, this situation has solid relationship with the present stage of economy and social development in our country. However, no matter which phase we are developin

32、g at, we will definitely be punished if consuming too much energy, and then face energy shortage, pollution and Ecological damage problems afterwards. PartII Writing(30 minutes，15 points) Directions：In thispart,you are to write within 30 minutes a composition of no less than 150 words on Self-confid

33、ence Is a Key to Success.You could follow the clues suggested by the picture given below. Remember to write the composition clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.Enrolled in Harvard as a genius, quit from Harvard at the third year as a crazy man, became a billionaire in his first thirty. Bill Gates showed suc

34、h an example of how to make success by self-confidence. As far as I concerned, self-confidence is truly the fundamental element of being successful for giving people the courage to face difficulties, and for making people to be self-made person which is a necessary feature of shrewd business man.Giv

35、ing people the courage to face difficulties is a very significant factor because it happens that we do have problems in doing something, maybe big problems and we are feared to keep going, we want to quit. However, I just want to say thats why we need confidence, and why we are divided to different

36、part, successful and unsuccessful.Equally important is self-confidence could make people to be self-made person. Whenever facing difficulties, self-made person could always find a way out, they could always solve problems independently, and they could always encourage their teammates and bring them energy. Eventually, I would like to use a sentence in the movie Shawshenk Redemption to end my statement you know some birds are not meant to caged, their feathers are too bright. and I really believe it can be a conclusion of my point - Self-confident is a key to success. 11