牛津译林版英语高三Module9Unit1Othercountriesotherculturesword学案

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1、2008-2009高三英语教案主备人执教人授课日期班级总课题M9U1总课时10分课时9课型新授课题Unit 1 Language points 1教学目标Encourage the Ss to raise reading ability by focusing on language points.教学重点defend, freeze, abundant, locate, for short, colonize教学难点Grasp the new language points教具Blackboard and handouts教学内容教法学法1. preference n偏爱，优先，优先权 ha

2、ve a preference for 偏爱 eg. Tom has a preference for Chinese novels. Tom 喜欢中国小说。Prefer v (preferred, preferred: preferring) a. prefer sth 喜欢Do you like French?Yes, but I prefer English.你喜欢法语吗？喜欢，但是我更喜欢英语。注:prefer是比较喜欢，更喜欢”的意思，即like better,因此就不能再与 better, more等比较级词语连用。b. prefer to do sth .They prefer

3、to spend the rest of the morning wanderingin the streets.他们比较喜欢把早上剩下的时间都用来在街上闲逛。c. prefer doing sth .So you prefer speaking without referring to your notes?这么说，你更喜欢不看稿子做报告了？注：这种prefer后面接动名词的结构，用来谈论一般情况下更喜欢某种 活动”，而在一个特定场合下表示 特别喜欢”时,得用上述prefer后接动词不定式 结构。d . prefer sb. to do sth.I prefer you to spare s

4、ome time to come to our artexhibition next week.我宁愿你们下星期抽出点时间来看看我们的美展。e. prefer A to B 与 B 相比更售欢 He prefers English to Chinese.比起语文 他更喜欢英语。f. prefer doing to doingHe prefers swimming to surfing.同冲浪相比 ，他更喜欢游泳。g. prefer to do sth rather than (to)do sth. It/K 丁愿做用不愿做She prefers to stay at home rather t

5、han (to) go with us.她宁愿呆在家里 ，也/、愿 和我们1押去。h. prefer sth. (or sb.) + adj. I prefer the door open. 我丁愿门开着。I prefer my coffee black.我爱喝不加奶的咖啡。i. prefer that为that宾语从句中，我们应当用虚拟语气should+动词原形，其中的 should可以省略。We prefer that each new student take a science course.我们希望每位新生修一 门理科课程.练习：/1. He said he would prefer

6、 _Bothers rather thanby others.A to help; to helpB to help; be helped C helping; helped/Dhelping; to be helped2. The young lady prefer dressing up for a party _B_ by others.A to being noticedB to be noticed C rather than to be noticed D ratherthan be noticed3. Though, life should be colorful, I pref

7、er devoting all my energies to my studiesAmore professional knowledge. A to getB to gettingC ratherthan get D rather than to get4. He preferred staying at home _Cto the cinema.A to watching TV to go B to watching TV to going C to watch TV to goingDto watch TV to go2. occupy(1)意为take up or fill (time

8、, space, sbs mind)”占据,充满(时间,空间,某eg. His speech occupied only 3 minutes. 他的演讲仅占用了三分钟。A bed occupied the corner of the room. 张床占据了 房间的角。(2) 意为 take possession of and establish troops in ( a country, position, etc.)” (军事)占领(国家，阵地等)The army occupied the enemys capital. 军队占领了敌人的首都。(3) 意为 live in or have

9、possession of ( a house, land, etc.)、占用，占有(房屋，eg. The family has occupied the farm for many years.这家人占用这个农场已经多年了。They occupy the house next door. 他们住在隔壁。(4) occupy oneself ( in doing sth. / with sth.)eg. How does he occupy himself now that he is retired? 既然他退休了, 他在翻译： 他在忙于写一本小说。He was occupied with

10、a novel / in writing anovel.=He occupied himself with a novel / in writing a novel. 归纳：忙于，专心于Occupy oneself in doing sth. / with sth.= be occupied in doing sth. / with sth.=be busy in doing sth. / with sth.= be absorbed in doing sth.Occupation (n.)(1) Teaching is my occupation . 职业. 专业 =I am a teach

11、er by occupation .(2) No one is yet in occupation of the house. 占有Occupied (adj.) 在使用中，已 占有，不空闲试题回顾：C (1)reading history books, he even didn t notice me coming.A. Occupied withB. Occupying withC. Occupied inD.Occupying inB (2)himself the project, he had no time to go back home.A. Occupied; withB. Oc

12、cupying; withC. Occupied; in D.Occupying; inA (3) When I arrived I saw the place was already by two strangers inuniforms.A. occupiedB. conquered C. possessedD. owned(3) devote奉献(人生、时间、劳力等)于 ；致力于 He devoted his life to promoting the promotion of world peace . 他一生致短语：devote oneself to (doing) sth/devo

13、te one s whole self to (doing) sth 致 力于，献身于be devoted to (doing) sth专心致志于；献身于，忠于After graduation, he continued to devote himself to research .He was still devoted to the study of chemistry a什er he retired 他退休后依然专心devotion 献身；奉献U(+to)We appreciated his devotion of time and money to the project.我们感谢他为

14、这一项目花费的时间和金钱。/His devotion to science is well known.他对科学的献身精神为人熟知忠诚;挚爱 热爱U(+to/for) devotion to music 热爱音乐用devote的适当形式填空：1. He devoted his life to promoting (promote) world peace. /2. Yesterdays meeting was devoted entirely to questions of procedure.3. At present the time devoted to the teaching to

15、scientific English is two years.4. There was never a person more devoted to the revolutionary cause than Tom.5. Devoting too much time to eating (eat), she began to put on weight.6. Devote the next several minutes to helping (help) the students memorize the dialogue, and all of them will keep it in

16、mind.7. Devoted to a simple life in the service of others, he won a widespread respect.8. The devotion of too much time to sports leaves too little time for study. 巩固练习：1. Although the working mother is very busy, she still A _ a lot of time to her children./A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides2.

17、 We should look up _C him as a shining example of devotion duty.A. at, toB. at, ofC. to, toD. to, of3. His son,B he had been, was living abroad.A. whom, lovedB. to whom, devoted C. to who D. who, devoting归纳含有介词to的动词短语：pay attention to 注意look forward to 期盼get down to开始，着手做 be addicted to 对。上瘾 be accu

18、stomed to 习惯于 be/get used to 习惯于 object to反对。stick to坚持lead to通向，导致refer to提及，谈到 adapt to适4. content adj.满意的，？足的(作表语，不作定语) be (well) content with 对(很).满意 /满足eg. Are you content with your present salary ? She is content with very little be (well) content to do sth (很)愿意做某事eg. I am content to remain w

19、here I am now. I should be well content to (=quite pleased) to do so.n.满意的状态，满足 live in peace and content生活平静满足 to ones hearts content 心满意足，尽情，尽欢(复)内容，容量 the contents of a book table of contents 目录 v. content v. 使某人满意 /满足content sb/oneself with .eg. John contented himself with a glass of wine.conten

20、ted adj. 感至 U满意的with a contented look/ smile单项选择.As there s no butter , we must ourselves dry bread.A. content ; with B. satisfy ;to C . meet ; with D. be content ; with.We sat in silence ,to be together.A. being content B. contenting C. contentD. contented5. unfit adj.不相宜的，不合适白不胜任的( +for sth. /to d

21、o sth.) Phil is clearly unfit to hold a senior position.菲尔显然不能胜任高级职务。这些房子不酒宜居住。These houses are un/t to live in.fit adj.适合的，恰当的(相当于 suitable );健康的(相当于healthy) It is not fit for you to talk like that.你那样说很不得当。The food is not fit to eat.这食物不适合吃。He has been ill and is not fit for work yet.他一直在生病，还不能工作.

22、【注意】sth. is fit to do用主动表示被动【短语归纳】be fit for 适合 be fit to do 适合做某事keep fit保持健康v.使适合 These shoes do not fit me.这双鞋我穿着不合适。【辨析】fit & suit & matchfit指大小、尺寸形状合适，引申为“吻合” ，也可指资格、能力适合要求，有 称职或胜任的意思suit指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等，也指衣服的颜色、花样、款式 match和相配，指大小、色调、形状、性质等的搭配/ You should A_ your product to the market, which

23、is the correct way toearn money.A. suit; toB. fit; toC. subject; toD. match; to用 suit, fit, match 填空 No dish suits all tastes. Try the new key and see if it fits.(4) Have you any material to match this dress75) The curtains dont match the paint.(6) He is suitable to be an engineer. The color of the

24、cloth suits a woman at my wifes age.6. owe vt.欠,应该把一归功于（to）I owe the landlord one hundred dollars.=I owe one hundred dollars to the landlord.我欠房东100美兀.她把她的成功归功于运气好.She owes her success to good luck.选择:I owemy parents. A. that I have B. what I have C. that I have to D.what I have toD7. worth , worthy

25、 和 worthwhile这三个词都可用作adj.意为值得，但各自的用法和搭配关系不向。1. worth只作表语be worth + n.当名词为金钱时，表不 值 be worth doing某事值得被做Eg. Our house is worth 60000 pounds.The book is worth reading.2. worthy可以作表语和定语作定语时，意思为“值得尊重的，“有价值的”，“应受到赏识的”a worthy course崇图的事业作表语时，思思是 值得，应得到/be worthy to be done / be worthy of being done某事值得被做E

26、g. The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again.3. worthwhile值得的，值得化时间、钱或精力的It is worthwhile doing sth.It is worthwhile to do sth.Eg. It is worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.C 1. It isthe ancient temple at the top of the mountain.A. worth to visitB.

27、worthwhile visit C. worthwhile visitingD.worthy to be visitedD 2. Try to spend your time just on the things you find.doing them being done of doing them of being done3.巴黎值得去看一看。（6种翻译方法）Paris is worth visitingParis is worth a visit. Paris is worthy to be visited.Paris is worthy of being visited. It is worthwhile visiting Paris. It isworthwhile to visit Paris.