外文翻译---机电一体化技术发展.doc

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1、外文翻译资料11,electromechanicalintegrationandthedevelopmentoftechnologytrendsSinceanelectronictechnologybirthofelectronictechnologyandmechanicaltechnologyintegrationbegan,onlyasemiconductorintegratedcircuit,particularlyinamicroprocessorrepresentativeofthelarge-scaleintegratedcircuitsforthefuture,mechatro

2、nics,atechnicalaftersignificantprogress,andhasattractedwidespreadattention.(1)mechanical-electricalintegration,thecourseofdevelopment1.CNCmachinetoolscomeout,wrotemechatronics,thefirstpageofhistory；2.Microelectronictechnology,mechatronicsbringagreatvitality；3.PLC,PowerElectronicsforthedevelopmentofm

3、echatronicsprovideafirmfoundation；4.Lasertechnology,fuzzytechnology,informationtechnologyandothernewtechnologiestomechanicalandelectricalintegration,anewandhigherlevel.(B)mechanical-electricalintegration,thedevelopmenttrend1.Integrationofopticalandelectricalmachinery.Generalmechanicalandelectricalin

4、tegrationsystembysensingsystems,energysystems,informationprocessingsystems,machinery,andothercomponentsofthestructure.Therefore,theintroductionofopticaltechnology,therealizationoftheinherentadvantagesofopticaltechnologyiseffectiveImprovedmechanical-electricalintegrationsystemsensingsystem,energy(pow

5、er)systemsandinformationprocessingsystem.opticalandelectricalmachineryintegrationisthedevelopmentofmechanicalandelectricalproductstrend.2.Systematicself-distribution-FlexibleFutureelectromechanicalintegrationproducts,andimplementationofcontrolsystemsareadequateredundancyandmoreflexibleandcanbetterde

6、alwithanemergency,isdesignedself-distributionsystem.Self-disciplineinthedistributionsystem,thevarioussubsystemsareindependentofeachotherswork,thesubsystemforsystemservices,andhasitsownself-discipline,accordingtodifferentenvironmentalconditionsreactdifferently.Itscharacteristicsaresubsystemcangenerat

7、eitsowninformationandadditionalinformationgivenintheoverallpremise,specificactioncanbechanged.Inthisway,significantlyincreasethesystemsabilitytoadapt(flexible),notbecauseofthefailure外文翻译资料2ofasubsystemofthewholesystem.3.Holographicsystematic-intelligent.Futureintegrationofmechanicalandelectricalprod

8、ucts,holographicfeaturesmoreandmoreobvious,moreandmorehigh-levelintelligence.Thisismainlyrevenuesinthefuzzytechnology,informationtechnology(especiallysoftwareandchiptechnology)development.Inaddition,thehierarchicalstructureofthesystem,asimplechangeoftop-downsituationiscomplex,thereismuchmoretwo-wayl

9、inkredundancy.4.Ofasoftwareofthe-Biomimeticsystematic.Futureintegrationofelectricalandmechanicaldevicesonthedependenceofgreatinformation,andoftenthestructureisinastaticinstability,butinadynamic(work)whenisstable.Thisisabitlikelivingbiological:Whencontrolsystem(thebrain)tostopwork,thenofDeath,andwhen

10、controlsystem(brain)work,thebiologicalvitality.Bionicsresearchinthefieldofanumberoforganismshavebeenfoundgoodinstitutionscanprovideproductsfortheelectricalandmechanicalintegrationofthenewbody,buthowtolivewiththesenewbodyofLifehastobein-depthstudy.Thisfieldofstudyreferredtoasbiological-Softwareorbiol

11、ogical-System,andbiologicalcharacteristicsofthehardware(body)-Software(brain)oneandindivisible.Itseems,electromechanicalintegrationoftheproductsalthoughtherearemoresystematicdevelopment,butthereisalongwaytogo.5.MEMSof-miniaturization.Atpresent,thesemiconductordevicesusedinthemanufacturingprocessofet

12、chingtechnology,inthelabhasproducedsub-micronmechanicalcomponents.Whenwillthisresultfortheactualproduct,thereisnoneedtodistinguishbetweenthemechanicalpartandcontroller.Willbecompletelymechanicalandelectronicintegration,andthebody,theExecutiveBody,sensors,suchasCPUcanbeintegratedwiththesizeofasmall,a

13、ndtheformationofaself-regulatorycomponents.Thismicro-mechanicalintegrationofelectromechanicalimportantdirectionofdevelopment.Second,thetypicalelectromechanicalintegrationproductsMechanicalandelectricalsubsystemsintegrationproducts(completemachine)andthefoundationyuan,parttwocategories.Typicalmechani

14、cal-electricalintegrationsystem:CNCmachinetools,robotics,automotiveelectronicproducts,外文翻译资料3intelligentinstrumentation,electronicpublishingprintingsystems,CAD/CAMsystems.Typicalelectromechanicalintegrationyuan,componentsare:powerelectronicdevicesanddevices,programmablelogiccontroller,fuzzycontrolle

15、r,micro-motors,sensors,ASIC,servoinstitutions.Thesetypicalelectromechanicalintegrationoftechnicalstatusquoanddevelopmenttrends,marketanalysisof(notquoted)；.Third,ChinasdevelopmentmechatronicsthesituationandtasksfacingMechanicalandelectricalintegrationmainlyincludetwolevels:First,byusingmicroelectron

16、ictechnologytotransformtraditionalindustries,anditspurposeisenergyandmaterialstoenhanceefficiency,improveproductquality,thetraditionalindustriesoftechnologicaladvancesinimprovingsteptwoistodevelopautomated,digital,intelligentmechanicalandelectricalproducts,andpromotetheupgradingofproducts.(1)Chinasm

17、echatronicsofthesituationfacing1.Chinasmicroelectronicstechnologytotransformtraditionalindustrieswiththeworkloadoflargeandbroad,difficult2.ElectromechanicalintegrationtechnologywithChinasacceleratedproductupgrading,enhancingthevoiceofthemarketshare,pressure.3.ElectromechanicalintegrationwithChinarep

18、lacedbyproductsoflowtechnologycontentandaddedvalue,energy,water,supplies,pollution,disturbingproductliabilityheavyandmeaningful.Chinasindustrialsystems,energyconsumption,waterconsumptionbig,seriousenvironmentalpollutionenterprisesalsoaccountedforafairlylargeproportion.InrecentyearsChinasindustrialst

19、ructure,productmixAlthoughseveraladjustments,butforvariousreasons,lackofeffectivenesshasbeenobvious.Thisisahigherlevelinsideleadingdepartmentsfrommanydoors,enterprisesarefindingithardtoleavetheirnativeland,isentrenchedindustry,butalsooptimizetheundeniablenottheidealindustry,theoptimizednoItalianprod

20、ucts.Thebestanswerlongagoputtheseenterprisesintheface,thisisthedevelopmentofmechanicalandelectricalintegration,developmentandproductionoftheelectricalandmechanicalintegrationproducts.Mechatronicsproductfeaturesstrong,goodperformance,high-quality,lowcost,andhasaflexible,accordingtothe外文翻译资料4needsofth

21、emarketandreflecttheuserwhentheproductmixandproductionprocesstodothenecessaryrestructuringandreform,insteadofswitchingequipment.Thisisthesolutionofmechanicalandelectricalproductsandmorevariety,thelessimportantwaytomassproduction.Atthesametime,forthetraditionalmechanicalindustriesinjectionoffreshbloo

22、d,bringingnewvitality,andtheheavymachineryproductionfromthemanualrelievedtoachievecivilizedproduction.Furthermore,fromthepointofviewofmarketdemand,Chinasresearchanddevelopmentofmechanicalandelectricalintegrationproductswithnolonghistory,abiggapbetweenthemanyvarietiesofproduct,quantity,grade,quality,

23、cannotmeetthedemand,largerthantheannualimportvolume,much-neededdevelopment.(2)Chinasmechatronics,thetaskChinasmechanicalandelectricalintegration,thetaskcanbesummedupintwosentences:Thefirstobservationisextensivelyusedelectromechanicalintegrationtechnologytotransformtraditionalindustries；Anotherobserv

24、ationisthatthemechanicalandelectricalintegrationinabigwaytodevelopproducts,andpromotetheupgradingofmechanicalandelectricalproducts.TheoverallgoalistopromotetheformationofmechanicalandelectricalintegrationindustryforChinasindustrialstructureandproductmixadjustmentandmakecontributions.Inshort,electrom

25、echanicalintegrationtechnologyistorevitalizetraditionalelectromechanicalindustrialsourceoffreshbloodanddrivingforce,istoopenChinaselectromechanicalindustryproducts,theindustrialstructureadjustmentofthekeystothedoor.Fourth,ChinasdevelopmentmechatronicsCountermeasures(1)strengthentheco-ordinationarran

26、gements,coordinateddevelopmentplanCurrently,thecountryengagedinmechatronicsresearchanddevelopmentandproductionofmanyunits.Eachhadasetofitsowndevelopmentstrategy.Theunitsintheirplansbecauseofthefoothold,thefocusoftherestrictions,itisinevitabletoconsideronlylocalinterests,thecompetentdepartmentsoftheprojectandplanning,lackofaunifiedconsider,andmakeenoughissue,thelackofauthoritativeLookingattheoveralldevelopmentplansandstrategicplanning.Itisthereforerecommendedthatthecompetentdepartmentsinstructtherelevantunitsofin-depthinvestigation