八上Unit2SectionB

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1、 Unit 2How often do you exercise?Read English every day.Listen to English tapes every day.Sing English songs.Watch English programs.Try to talk in English.Read English newspapers/magazines.Write letters/diaries in EnglishMake an English pen pal.The good habits of English studyHow often do you eat ve

2、getable?How often do you eat fruit?How often do you drink milk?How often do you eat junk food?How often do you eat meat?How often do you exercise? What sports do you play?How many hours do you sleep every night?Free talk: Talk about your habits.junk junk foodcoffeehealth n. 无用的东西；无用的东西；无价值的东西无价值的东西垃

3、圾食品垃圾食品n. 咖啡咖啡n. 健康；人的身体健康；人的身体(或或精神精神)状态状态Words reviewWords reviewresultpercent onlinetelevisionalthoughthroughmindn. 结果；后果结果；后果n. 百分之百分之adj.&adv. 在线在线(的的)；联网；联网(的的)n.电视节目；电视机电视节目；电视机conj. 虽然；尽管；即使虽然；尽管；即使prep.以；凭借；穿过以；凭借；穿过n.头脑；心智头脑；心智Words review bodysuchsuch astogetherdiewriterdentistmagazine n.

4、身体身体adj.&pron.这样的；那样的；这样的；那样的；类似的类似的例如；像例如；像 这样这样adv. 在一起；共同在一起；共同v. 消失；灭亡；死亡消失；灭亡；死亡n.作者；作家作者；作家n.牙科医生牙科医生n.杂志；期刊杂志；期刊Words review howeverthanmore thanalmostnonelessless thanpoint adv.然而；不过然而；不过conj.&prep.(用以引出比较的用以引出比较的第二部分第二部分)比比多于多于adv. 几乎；差不多几乎；差不多pron. 没有一个；毫无没有一个；毫无adv.较少；较小较少；较小adj.&pron.较少的

5、；更少的较少的；更少的少于少于n.得分；点得分；点New wordsmilk牛奶牛奶coffee咖啡咖啡vegetables 蔬菜蔬菜fruit水果水果 sleep 睡觉睡觉chips炸薯条炸薯条hamburger汉堡包汉堡包Junk foodcola可乐可乐chocolate巧克力巧克力is good for our health.Junk food is bad for our health.be good for 对对有好处有好处be bad for 对对有坏处有坏处e.g. Hot dog is bad for our health. 热狗对我们的健康有坏处。热狗对我们的健康有坏处。

6、e.g. Milk is good for our health. 牛奶对我们的健康有好处。牛奶对我们的健康有好处。 1a. Match the words with the pictures.abcdef1. _ junk food 4. _ vegetables 2. _ milk 5. _ sleep3. _ fruit 6. _ coffeeCheck the answers!baecfd1b. Ask and answer questions. Use the words from 1a. A: How often do you drink milk, Liu Fang?B: I d

7、rink milk everyday.A: Do you like it? B: No. But my mother wants me to drink it. She says its good for my health.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。想要某人做某事。 healthy健康的健康的 junk foodbe bad for health 对健康不益对健康不益not healthy / unhealthy 不健康的不健康的colasalad souphot dogtomatooniondumplingbroccolihealthy or unhealth

8、y?1c Listen to the interview about eating habits. Circle your answer to each question.Does Tina have good habits? Yes. No. I dont know. Does Bill have good habits? Yes. No. I dont know. Are they in good health? Of course, they arent. Why are they so heavy?Because their eating habits are bad.Eating t

9、oo much junk food.1d Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the survey.QuestionsTinaBill1.How often do you exercise? 2.How often do you eat fruit?3.How many hours do you sleep every night?4.How often do you drink milk? 5.How often do you eat junk food? 6.How often do you drink coffee? Every dayNine Nev

10、er Every dayHardly everneverEvery dayNine 4 times a weekNever 2 or 3 times a week4 times a dayWho has better eating habits?Whose lifestyle is better?I think Tina has better eating habits. Because she every day.She two or three times a week.She neverHer lifestyle is better.SheSheShe looks after her h

11、ealth.She is very healthy. nine hours every night.Although Bill sleeps nine hoursevery night, he is unhealthy.Bill sleeps nine hours every night, too. Is he healthy?Who can get better grades?Her healthy lifestyle helps her get good grades.Good food and exercise help her to study better.1e Student A

12、is the reporter. Student B is Tina or Bill. Ask and answer questions. Then change roles.A: How often do you exercise?B: I exercise every day. A: And how often do you ?How often do you eat vegetable?How often do you eat fruit?How often do you drink milk?How often do you eat junk food?How often do you

13、 eat meat?How often do you exercise? What sports do you play?How many hours do you sleep every night?Free talk: Talk about your habits.Findhealthy:unhealthy:cola, salad, soup, hot dog, mushroom（蘑菇）（蘑菇）,broccoli（西兰花）（西兰花）, milk , hamburger, dumpling, potato chips, fried chicken, onion, junk food, mil

14、k, coffee, chips, chocolate, fruit, vegetableshealthy:unhealthy:salad, soup, broccoli, milk , dumpling, onion, mushroom, milk, fruit, vegetablescola, hot dog, potato chips, fried chicken, hamburger, junk food, coffee, chocolate activitiesEvery dayThree or four times a weekOnce or twice a weekneverEa

15、t vegetablesEat fruitDrink milkEat junk foodDrink coffeeMy eating habits are _.good/ok/bad?How are your eating habits?2b Read the articleWhat Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free TimeLast month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of

16、 the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We all know that many stu

17、dents often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other then percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only

18、 two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game sho

19、ws, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “old habits die hard”. So start exercising before its too late!Complete

20、 the pie charts.154 times a week8590202021310452c Read the article again and answer the questions.1.How many students do not exercise at all?2.How many students use the Internet every day?3.How often do most students watch TV? What do they usually watch?20% students do not exercise at all. 90% stude

21、nts use the Internet every day.Most students watch TV every day. They usuallywatch game shows.4.What does the writer think is the best way to relax? Why?5.Do you think the students at No.5 are healthy? Why or why not? Exercise, because it is healthy for the mind and the body.No , I dont think so.Bec

22、ause they watch TV more and exercise less.2d Write sentences with percentages using always, usually or sometimes.1. 90%:_ 2. 85%:_ 3. 45%: _ 4. 10%: _ 5. 13%: _ 6. 2% : _ Ninety percent students always use the Internet.Eighty-five percent of students always watch TV.Forty -five percent of them usual

23、ly exercise.Ten percent of them sometimes use the Internet.Thirteen percent of them sometimes watch TV.Two percent of them sometimes watch TV.1. She says its good for my health. 她说它对我的健康有益。她说它对我的健康有益。1)此句为宾语从句此句为宾语从句, says后面跟的从句后面跟的从句 的时态必须和主句中谓语动词时态的时态必须和主句中谓语动词时态 保持一致保持一致, 都用一般现在时。都用一般现在时。2) be go

24、od for 对对有好处有好处Language points例如：例如： Vegetables are good for our health. 蔬菜对我们的健康有益。蔬菜对我们的健康有益。 Junk food are not good for our health. 垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。2. only one to three times a week 每周只有一到三次每周只有一到三次注意这种表达注意这种表达, “to”为介词。为介词。 翻译：翻译：1) 两到三次。两到三次。 two to three times. 2) 每月四到五次。每月四到五次。 four

25、 to five times a month. 3. The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting. 对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的答案也挺对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的答案也挺 有意思。有意思。1）句子主语为）句子主语为 the answers ，故谓语用，故谓语用 were。2） 表示表示“的答案的答案”要用要用“answer to”如：如：Theres no easy answer to this problem.这个问题没有简单的答案。这个问题没有简单的答案。Her answer

26、 to your question is a big “NO”!她对你所提的问题的答案是一个大大的她对你所提的问题的答案是一个大大的“不不”字！字！3）表示）表示“有关有关的（问题）的（问题）”用用question about如：如：He asked us some questions about our daily habits.他问了一些有关我们日常习惯的问题。他问了一些有关我们日常习惯的问题。Her questions about you were not so friendly.她有关你的那些问题并不那么友善。她有关你的那些问题并不那么友善。4.Although many studen

27、ts like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏类节目虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。是最受欢迎的。although 为连词，意为：为连词，意为：“虽然，尽管虽然，尽管”。注意：注意：在英语中，当表示在英语中，当表示“虽然虽然，但是，但是.”这这样的意思时，样的意思时，although和和but不能在同一个句子中不能在同一个句子中使用。也就是说，在一个句子中，有使用。也就是说，在一个句子中，有although就没就没有有but ，反之亦然。如：，反之亦然。如：Althoug

28、h the car is old , it still runs well.=The car is old , but it still runs well.这辆小车旧了，但是依然跑得不错。这辆小车旧了，但是依然跑得不错。5. So start exercising before its too late! 所以赶紧锻炼起来，不要等到来不及了。所以赶紧锻炼起来，不要等到来不及了。Its too late 字面意思为字面意思为“为时太晚，来不及了为时太晚，来不及了”是英语的一个常用表达。如：是英语的一个常用表达。如：Now you know you are wrong , but its too

29、 late.你现在知道错了，已经太晚了。你现在知道错了，已经太晚了。句中，句中， Its too late 与与before共同组成从句，表示共同组成从句，表示“不要等到为时已晚；不要等到来不及的时候；不要等到为时已晚；不要等到来不及的时候；趁还来的及趁还来的及”。如：。如：You should work harder before its too late to catch up.你现在用功还赶得上。你现在用功还赶得上。6. But my mother wants me to drink it want to do sth. 想要做某事想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某

30、人做某事想要某人做某事Do you want to go to the movies with me?你想和我一起去看电影吗？你想和我一起去看电影吗？The teacher doesnt want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。3a Look at the information in the chart and complete the report.Activities Days a yearExercise 365Read books 365Watch TV for over 2 hours 320Drink juice 210

31、Eat hamburgers 95help with housework 20Stay up late 15Go to the dentist 0Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States. American Teenager magazine asked her about her habits. Jane has a lot of good habits. She alwaysalways exercises and she reads books _. Also, she _ drinks juice an

32、d she _ stays up late. However, she has some bad habits, too. She _ watches TV for more than two hours a day, and she _ eats hamburgers. Her parents are not very happy because she _ helps with housework and she _ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. She says she is afraid.every dayevery dayofteno

33、ftenhardly everhardly everusuallyusuallysometimessometimeshardly everhardly evernevernever3b Complete the chart with your own information. In the last column, use expressions like always, every day, twice a week and never.Activities How often?Good habitsBad habits3c Write a report about your good an

34、d bad habits based on the following information. Say how often you do things. Use the report in 3a as an example. Activities Days a yearExercise 60Read books 100Watch TV for over 2 hours 350Drink milk 0Eat junk food 300Play computer games 365Stay up late 15Is his lifestyle healthy? why?4.Take the he

35、alth quiz. 1.How often do you eat breakfast? a. Never b.A few minutes a week c. Almost every day.2.How often do you eat fast food? a. Never b. A few minutes a week c. Almost every day3.How often do you eat vegetables and fruit? a. Never b. A few minutes a week c. Almost every day4.How often do you e

36、xercise? a. A few minutes a year b. A few minutes a month c.A few minutes a week5.How many hours do you watch TV every week? a. None b. One to four c. Five or more6.How many hours do you usually sleep at night? a. Less than six. b. Six or seven c. Eight or more1.a=0, b=1,c=22.a=2, b=1,c=03.a=0, b=1,

37、c=24.a=0, b=1,c=25.a=2, b=1,c=06.a=0, b=1,c=29-12points: Youre really healthy! Good for you- and your health! 4-8points: Youre smart about health most of the time. 0-3points: You have to learn more about healthy habits. Dont worry- you can do it!Are you healthy?1. The old man _(锻炼锻炼) every morning.2

38、. I often _ (购物购物) on weekends.3. We must _ (保持保持 ) our classroom clean.4. There are some _(不同不同) between the two pictures.I. Fill in the blanks.exercisesshopkeepdifferencesExercises5. He _ (几乎不几乎不) goes to a restaurant for dinner.6. Katrina doesnt often _ (喝喝) coffee, she likes green tea. 7. My eat

39、ing _(习惯习惯) are not very good.hardly everdrinkhabits. 单项选择单项选择1. I like English very much, so I _ listen to the tape in the morning. A. usually B. hardly ever C. never2. Milk is good _ our _. A. to; healthy B. to; health C. for; healthy D. for; healthAD 3. What does your father do in the evening? He

40、 usually _. A. watch TV B. exercise C. reads books4. _ students in your class are from Beijing? Only one. A. How often B. How many C. How much C B 5. _ do you go skating? Every day. A. How often B. How many C. When6. Most students in my class _ exercise every day. A. does B. do C. is doing D. are do

41、ing7. What _ she _ on weekends? A. is, do B. does, does C. do, do D. does, do A B D 1. I sleep 8 hours every night.(画线提问画线提问) _ _ _ do you sleep every night?2. He watches TV twice a week.(画线提问画线提问) _ _ _ he watch TV? 3. Jack does his homework every day. (改为否定句改为否定句) Jack _ _ his homework every day.H

42、ow many hoursHow often doesdoesnt do . 句型转换句型转换4. He is talking to his father. (用用usually改写句子改写句子) He _ _ to his father. 5. My father often reads newspaper after supper.(画线提问画线提问) _ _ _ father often _ after supper?What does yourdousually talksTranslate and write them down.1. - 你多久喝一次牛奶？你多久喝一次牛奶？ - 我

43、每天都喝。我每天都喝。2. 我妈妈想让我喝牛奶。她说它对我的我妈妈想让我喝牛奶。她说它对我的 健康有益。健康有益。- How often do you drink milk?- I drink milk every day.My mother wants me to drink milk. She says its good for my health.3. 多读书对我们有好处。多读书对我们有好处。 Its good for us to do more reading. 4. 老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。 The teacher doesnt want us to eat

44、hamburgers.5. 大声朗读对提高你的英语有好处。大声朗读对提高你的英语有好处。 Reading aloud is good for improving your English. Healthy/unhealthy lifestyle?Lisa sleeps eight hours every night. She eats a good breakfast and sheexercises every day. She never eats junk food. 读一读读一读, 判断谁的生活判断谁的生活健康？健康？Healthy/unhealthy lifestyle?Pam li

45、kes to watch TV. On weekends, she never exercises and she doesnt like fruits or vegetables. She eats junk food. And Pam never goes to the doctor.Healthy/unhealthy lifestyle?Pico is tall and thin. He plays tennis three times a week and he runs every Saturday. He never watches TV. He eats fruits and vegetables every day and sleeps nine hours every night.Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.Homework 以以My habits (good habits and bad habits)为题目写一篇短文。（字数不少于为题目写一篇短文。（字数不少于50字）字）