九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案

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1、九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。定语从句有关系代词 that、which、who whose whorn口关系副词 when、where、why弓I导.定语从句的基本结构为：先行词+关系代/副词 + 句子Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket?The skirt that /w hich is made of silk is very expensive. I can tafford i

2、t.The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing.The house that（which 、/） the famous person once lived in is very old now.考点 1. 关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词：when, where, why.a. that 既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略； 不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things I need to prepare before the tri

3、p. （10河北）A. whoB. thatC. whom D. whose（答案：B）b. which 指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略 .可引导非限定性 定语从句。This is the dictionary Mum gave me for my birthday. （08河北）A. whichB. what C. whose D. whom（答案：A）Sorry, we don t have the coat you need. （09河北）A. what B. whoC. whom D. which（答案：D）c. who 一般指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略 ，（常用

4、whomJamie is a young cook wants to improve school dinners. （10 天津）A. who B. whoseC. whom D. which（答案：A）d. whose作定语，表示所属关系。I like the teacher classes are very interesting andcreative. （09 兰州）A. which B. who C. whatD. whose（答案：D）e. when 作时间状语:When =介词+ whichShe will never forget the day when （=on whic

5、h） she was married.f. where作地点状语where = 介词 + whichI want to know the place where （= in which） I was born.g. why 作原因状语，其先行词常常是 the reason. why = for whichThat is the reason why（= for which） I m late.2.当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词1. I prefer shoes that are cool.2. I like a pizza that is really deli

6、cious.3. 有时只能用that , 不用which,常见的情况有六种：1) .当先行词是 all, any, few, little, none, anything, everything, nothing ,或被它们修饰时。That s all t hat I know.Is there anything that I can do for you?2) .当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰That is the most interestingbook that I have ever read.3) .当先行词有the very, the only, the same等修饰时。Th

7、at s the only thing that I can do now. These are the very words that he used.4) .当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句的关系词用that, 而不用which 或 who.Whois the girl that spoke to you just now Which is the pen that you lost ?5) .先行词同时包括人或物时，关系词用 that.The man and his dog that I always meet are standing by the gate.6) .当关系代

8、词在从句中作表语时。China is not the country that it was.4.只用which ,不用that的情况：1) .关系代词前有介词时。This is the cage that / which Polly lives in.=This is the cage in which(where) Polly lives .2) .先行词本身为that.The clock is that which tells the time.3) .在非限制性定语从句中。His English, which used to be poor , is excellent now. 定语

9、从句专项练习,we don t have the coat you need.A. whatB. who C. whom D. whichis the dictionary Mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whose D. whomyou know the man is sitting behind Nancy?A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whombook he bought yesterday is very interesting.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whathave found some

10、pictures of the most interesting places you can visit during the winter holidays.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. thatd like to tell you about the table manners you should knowwhen you visit Korea.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. howshall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers,has a great effe

11、ct on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; whichoxygen the only gas helps fire burnitA. thatB. /C. whichD.some German friends visited last week?am one of the boys never late for school.A. this schoolB. this the schoolA. that isB. who are C. who am D. who isC. this school oneD. th

12、is school whereGreen, there is someone at the front desk would like tokind of music do you likespeak with you.-1 like music has great lyrics.A. heB. who C. whichD. whomA. thatB. whatC. whoD. whoselove the small village I was born.is the only thingI bought from the supermarket.A. that B. which C. whe

13、reD. whoseA. whichB. thatC. whatD. wherecomes the girlhandwriting is the best in our class.place_ interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. whoA. which B. where C. what D. in whichparents usually buy me some simple clothes can last a longcomputer last week has gone wrong.

14、time.A. which I bought itB. I boughtA. who B. thatC. whom D. whoseC. what I boughtD. I bought itthe girl is interviewing the manager of that company youris the poor boy father died in a traffic accident last year. friend ?A. whoB. whom C. whose D. which-Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.you know th

15、e girl is standing under the treeA. whom B. whichC. whoD. whoseA. whoB. whom C. which D. whereyou know everybody came to the party ?the woman talked to our teacher yesterday your mother?- No, I don t know the one you had a long talk withA. whoB. whom C. whichD. whatnear the door.young lady we met ye

16、sterday is our new maths teacher.A. who;/B. whose; thatA. what B. whoseC. whom D. whichC. that; whichD. /; whomlike to live in a house is big and bright.boy won the first prize is called Roy.A. thatB. whoC. howD. whyA. whenB. whom C. whoD. whichhate people talk much but do little.like houses are pai

17、nted in different colours.A. whom B. whichC. whoD. whenA. whichB. theyC. thoseD. whatyou think most students prefer tests have easy questions A. whoB. whereC. thatD. it30. He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory hard work was repaid with the development of the factory.A. where B. whoseC. in whichD. that