现在和过去对比

《现在和过去对比》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《现在和过去对比（2页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、一般过去式：(1)、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。(2)、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。规则动词过去式的构成：(四条)常见的不规则动词的过去式补充部分：let-let,read-read,choose-chose(选择，)draw-drew,drink-drank,drive-drove,leave-left,meet-met,sell-sold,sing-sang,sleep-slept,speak-spoke,spend-spent,swim-swam,think-thought,wear-wore,常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterday,yesterdaymornin

2、g(afternoon,evening)lastnight(week,month,term,year)twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsagoin1990,(in1998)justnow=amomentago(刚才)thedaybeforeyesterday(前天)一, 用所给的动词的适当形式填空.3. 1t(be)windyyesterday.2.Didyouforthemathtestyesterday?(study)-Whendidyouhavethemeeting(会议)?-We(have)itlastweek.4. MrBlack(come)toChinaw

3、ithhisfamilyin1990.5. Why(be)youawayfromschoolyesterdayafternoon?6.1 (nothave)anymoneywithmeatthattime.7. PeterandTom(benot)athomejustnow.8. -Whocleanedtheblackboard(黑板)thismorning?-LinTao(do).9. -Whenyou(go)homeonthatday?-I(go)homeatfive.MyfriendhishomeworklastMonday.(notdo)Yesterday(be)myfourteent

4、hbirthday.I(have)aparty.Myfriends(come)and(give)mesomepresents(礼物).Mymother(cook)somepizzasforus.I(have)ahappybirthday.10. LastsummermyfamilyandI(go)tothebeach.11. Whenit(rain),IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.14.We(be)inDalianlastyear.15.Ed(be)alwayslateforclasslastterm.10.Whatday(be)ityesterday?二, 改写句子：1

5、、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucyherhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(变一般疑问句)hemeatinthefridge?3、Shereadabookathomelastnight.(对划线部分提问)sheathomelastnight?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)thereorangeinthecup?5.1 waitedformygoodfriend,Kate.(一般疑问句)youforyourgoodfriend,Kate?6. Myfathero

6、ftenstudiesFrenchandEnglish.(用lastnight改写).7. LucygoestotheparkonSunday.(lastSunday)TheyspenttheirsummervacationinBeijinglastyear.(戈y线提问)MymotherwenttoseesomefriendslastSunday.(改为同义句)MymothersomefriendslastSunday.8. Wehadfunplayinginthewater.(同义句)Weinthewater.一般现在时：(1) 表示现在的状态,如：Heistwelve,Sheisatho

7、me.(2) 表示经常的或习惯性的动作，如：Igotoschoola:t7:30everyday.(3) 表示主语所具备的能力,如：Shelikesapples.TheyknowEnglish.常见的动词：(1) be(是/在):am,is,are.Iamateacher.Youareastudent.Heisaboy.(2) Have/has(有):Ihaveabook.Shehasabook.(3) 其他动词，记住当主语是第三人称单数时+s或+es.Ilikebananas.Shelikesbananastoo.一,句型转换：3.1 HowtheweatherinWuhan?(同义句)2.

8、Itsnowytoday.(划线提问)readabookwhenitsraining.(戈卩线提问)Whatyouwhenitraining?Heanantor.(划线提问)5.Shewantstobeapolicewoman.(划线提问)Ilikekoaloasbecausetheyarecute.(划线提问)Thepostofficeisnearthehotel.(划线提问)MypenpalisfromAustralia,戈卩线提问)二,用所给动词的适当形式完成短文Marie:Hello!MayI(speak)toKaren?Karen:Hello!ThisisKaren.Howareyo

9、u,Marie?Marie:I，mfine.Whatyou(do)?Karen:Nothingmuch.I(study)scienee.Whataboutyou?Marie:I(clean)myroom.Karen:Hey,doyouwantto(go)tothemovies?Marie:That(sound)boring.Karen:IjustcallLucy.She(swim).Doyoulike(swim)?Marie:Sure.Wecan(swim)intheschoolswimmingpool.Whendoyouwanttogo?Karen:Let(go)totheswimmingp

10、oolnow.常见动词的用法：一，后面只能跟to的动词有：1.wanttodo.Iwanttoplaytheguitar.2.wouldliketodo.Iwouldliketohavesomenoodles.3. asksb.todo.Yourmotheraskedmetotellyouthegoodnews.4. hopetoto.Wehopetopasstheexam.二，后面只能跟doing的动词有：1. havefundoing.Wehavefunplayingbasketball.2. enjoydoing.DoyouenjoywatchingTV?3. What/Howabout

11、doing?Whataboutgoingoutnow?4. practicedoing.IfyoupracticereadingandthenyoucanbegoodatEnglish.5. Thanksfordoing.Thanksforhelpingme.(Thanksforyourhelp).6. goshopping/swimming/fishing./.去购物/游泳/钓鱼dosomereading/writing/washing/cleaning/shopping/spend(time/money)doing.Ispent10yuan(in)buyingthisbook.Ispent

12、10yuanonthisbook.watch/see/hear/listento/lookat.doing观察至U正在三，后面既可以跟to也可以跟ing的.I.liketodo/likedoing2.lovetodo/lovedoing3.begintodo./begindoing.4.starttodo/startdoing.5. remembertodo./rememberdoing.6. forgettodo./forgetdoing.7. stoptodo./stopdoing.四，后面只能跟动词原形的：I.Let.do2.makedo.3. watch/see/hear/listento/lookat.do.4. can/must等情态动词后面只能跟动词原形.5. do/don/does/doesndid/didn等助动词的后面只能跟动词原形.