安徽省阜阳市第三中学2020届高三英语上学期第5周周考试卷

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1、安徽省阜阳市第三中学2020届高三英语上学期第5周周考试卷第卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do with the letter?A. Apply for a fashion job.B. Apply for a fashion school. C. Work for a magazine.2. Why is t

2、he woman upset?A. She doesnt like concerts.B. She didnt hear her favorite song. C. She doesnt like that band.3. How can the woman get to the post office?A. Go left, then right.B. Go straight, then right. C. Go right, then straight.4. Where might the womans old house be?A. On the East Coast. B. On th

3、e West Coast. C. In Southern Europe.5. When does the man suggest seeing a movie?A. On Wednesday evening. B. On Sunday morning.C. On Saturday afternoon.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。

4、6. How long will it take to get through the taxi line?A. At least one hour.B. About 35 minutes.C. No more than 25 minutes.7. What will the man bring the woman?A. Some clothes.B. An umbrella.C. Something to eat.听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What does the girl say is in her bag?A. Her book.B. Her lunch.C. Her

5、pet dog.9. What will the man do next?A. Praise the girl.B. Play with the pet.C. Make a phone call.听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How old is the man now?A. 15 years old.B. 20 years old.C. 28 years old.11. What kind of foreign food can be found long ago?A. Italian.B. Spanish.C. Mexican.12. Who likes hot fo

6、od among the mans friends?A. The people from the United States. B. The people from the UK.C. The people from Africa.听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What helps the balloon get up in the air?A. Burning gas.B. An electric machine.C. Wind power.14. How much will the speakers pay in total?A. Forty dollars.B. T

7、en dollars.C. Twenty dollars.15. Where will the speakers meet tomorrow?A. Near the city airport. B. At a restaurant.C. At the mans apartment.16. What can we learn about the woman?A. Shes been in a hot air balloon before. B. She doesnt like dangerous activities.C. Shes a professional balloon pilot.听第

8、 10段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What attracts most tourists to Mexico City?A. The food.B. The variety of activities.C. The nightlife.18. How does the speaker mainly suggest getting around?A. On foot.B. By train.C. By taxi.19. How many states does Mexico have?A. 21.B. 31.C. 30.20. What is the purpose of thi

9、s talk?A. To educate students.B. To encourage people to visit.C. To introduce different cultures.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分）第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。AWhat can technology do to make your world better? Four young people are starting new businesses to answ

10、er that question.Mateusz MachEighteen-year-old Mateusz Mach was the youngest person in Poland to receive money from investors to expand his company. He started Five, a mobile messaging application, or app, for deaf people. The app now has more than 10,000 deaf users.Ida TinIda Tin is the founder of

11、Clue, a health company for women in Berlin, Germany. She started researching choices for birth control when she was in her 20s.She made an easy-to-use app called Clue to give women information on their monthly cycles.Clue is a health-tracking app for women. It informs users when they are most or lea

12、st likely to become pregnant.William ZhouWilliam Zhou is the co-founder and leader of C. The education software company helps teachers from the kindergarten level to 12th grade, or the end of secondary school.Zhou was born in Beijing, China. He grew up in the Canadian city of Vancouver and founded h

13、is first company when he was still in high school. Based in Canada, Chalk is now used in 20,000 schools bymore than 100,000 users worldwide.George MtemahanjiAfter graduation, Mtemahanji worked as a technician for a Swiss photovoltaic company. He returned to Tanzania in 2020 to start his own solar en

14、ergy company - SunSweet Solar - inpartnership with his friend Manuel Rolando.He explains that he could not understand why, in a place with bright sunshine, more than 90 percent of people had no access to electricity. So when I returned to Italy I spoke with Manuel on the huge electricity demand in T

15、anzania and the possibility to open a business there.21. What can be learnt about the new businesses from the passage?A. Five is an app for deaf people living in Poland.B. Clue is a birth control technology for women who are likely to be pregnant.C. Chalk was first set up in China and has ever been

16、popular.D. SunSweet Solar is based in Tanzania because of its rich resources and great demand.22. Who would most probably win the competition for a business leader of under-30-year-old for education?A. Mateusz MachB. Ida TinC. William ZhouD. George Mtemahanji23. What do the four companies have in co

17、mmon?A. Software-related.B. Practical.C. Co-founded.D. World-famous.BSuddenly screams echo through the forest as alarmed animals such as spotted deer warn eachother of a predators (食肉动物) approach. Lying on my stomach with my camera in front of me,Ive been watching a nearby stream for hours, waiting.

18、 This may be it.Yes! A 380-pound lioness steps from the trees and heads toward the stream. She crouches down to drink. Shes close to meno more than 50 yards away. She stands up and begins to walk toward me, not knowing Im there.When she is just about 20 yards away, I move my camera slightly. I dont

19、want to shock or panic her. She freezes for a moment, then takes a crouching position and continues toward mewhich was not really the reaction I wanted! Im thinking, “Uh-oh, Im about to become cat food!” Ive approached lions before, but this is a first. The lion approaches me.If I stand up and yell,

20、 will she leave? Maybe, maybe not. If I stand up and run, will she chase me? Probably. So I decide to stay put.The lioness comes closer and closer until shes only about four yards from me the closest distance that still allows me to focus my camera lens.Surprisingly, she lies down, posing like a sta

21、tue in front of me. This makes me feel very small and humble. Then she rolls over and looks at me upside down! She seems a little puzzled and appears to be trying to figure me out Hmm, are you suitable to be eaten? You dont look dangerous. I think youre OK.Breathe slowly, I remind myself, even thoug

22、h my heart is pounding. I carefully back up my tripod（三脚架） just a bit to where I can focus and shoot the picture.Suddenlyso fast that it startles meshe leaps up. In a flash, she bounds away. Im left overwhelmed with emotionthe encounter felt like a gift from the forest. Getting this photograph took

23、a long time. I spent two years waiting for a permit to track the extremely rare Asiatic lions in the Gir Forest of India. Then I spent three months on foot searching for them. There are only about300 of these endangered lions left.Perhaps all the waiting in the forest gave the lioness time to get us

24、ed to me. I tried not to disturb her life. My reward? A moment Ill never forget.24. Which of the following can best describe the feeling of the author when the lioness comes near?A. Relaxed and calm.B. Bored and puzzled.C. Anxious but proud.D. Frightened but excited.25. When the lioness discovers th

25、e author, she .A. poses for a picture.B. stays and then goes away. C. tries to attack him. D. recognizes the author.26. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The author used to live in the forest.B. It was illegal to take photos of the lioness.C. The author made great efforts to

26、 shoot the lions.D. The lioness said hello to the author in a special way.27. What do you think is the purpose of the writing?A. To share an experience with the readers.B. To tell readers of the dangers in the forest. C. To introduce a kind lioness.D. To congratulate himself on his narrow escape.C“F

27、riendly doctors are bad for their patients health,” researchers have warned as a new study revealed two thirds of young doctors struggle to be truthful with patients they like.Blurring(使变得模糊不清) the lines between social and professional relationships can affect the level of care offered and prevent p

28、atients from being honest about important side effects.”Doctors should avoid adding patients as friends on Facebook, they should not hug or allow patients to call them by their first names.” regulators have warned.“Those who break the boundaries will face some punishment.”It comes as a survey of 338

29、 oncologists(肿瘤科医生) under the age of 40, found 59 percent said they found it difficult to tell the truth to those patients they liked. Sixty percent of respondents(调查对象) said if doctors felt too close to their patients, it could prevent them from making objective decisions about a persons care.Lesle

30、y Fallowfield, of Brighton and Sussex Medical Schoo1, said: “Oncology is a profession that can be enormously rewarding but is filled with many challenges. Young oncologists have to master dealing with anxious patients who are facing a life-threatening disease; conveying the true prognosis(预断); discu

31、ssing the complexity of modern treatments; and explaining the unavailability of some drugs, the side-effects of treatment, and likely treatment aims.”But she said,“Those doctors who have entered the profession in the age of the Internet world are more likely to fall victim to(成为.的牺牲品/受害者) blurring t

32、he professional boundaries（界限） with patients.She said: “The difficulty, if you hug and kiss patients, if you allow them to call you by your first name, is that quickly the relationship can become confused as a social one rather than a professional one. Doctors become confused, I really like this per

33、son, how can I bear to tell them that theyre going to die?They find it more difficult to be objective.”28. Why are friendly doctors bad for their patients health?A. They dont like to cheat patients.B. They are not good at treating patients.C. They find it not easier to be objective to the patients.D

34、. They seldom blur the relationship with patients.29. What should doctors do according to the regulators?A. Add patients as friends on Facebook.B. Have close connection with patients in life.C. Always be cold to patients.D. Keep a proper distance to patients.30. Which opinion will Lesley Fallowfield

35、 agree with?A. Oncology is a rewarding profession without challenges.B. The Internet makes it easier for young doctors to break the boundaries.C. Its not the duty of doctors to deal with patients anxiety.D. Becoming friends with patients will help them recover soon.31. Young oncologists will face th

36、e following challenges except .A. dealing with a lot of life-threatening diseasesB. discussing difficulties of treatment with patientsC. explaining the reason for the lack of some medicineD. informing patients of the possible results of the treatmentD“You can you up.” The latest Chinglish buzz phras

37、e, having swept through Chinese cyberspace and society, has now made a landing overseas, entering the US web-based Urban Dictionary.According to the entry submitted by “gingerdesu”, “You can you up,” which means “If you can do it, go ahead and do it”, is a Chinglish phrase referring to people who cr

38、iticize others work, especially when the critic is not that much better.As well as “you can you up,” other Chinglish catch phrases, such as “tuhao” and “no zuo no die”, have also been recorded on the site.Coined with roots in Chinese grammar, and even containing Pinyin, Chinglish words and phrases a

39、re even spreading beyond grassroots websites.In 2020, “dama” and “tuhao” found their way into the Wall Street Journal and the BBC, and words such as “feng shui”, “Chengguan” and “people mountain people sea” have been admitted to the Oxford English Dictionary.“The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign

40、 institutions suggests that people are looking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Peking Universitys Department of Chinese Language and Literature.“Words like dama and tuhao are so vivid. My friends and I use them a lotits so much fun,” said Satoshi Ni

41、shida, a Japanese student studying at Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU).“Behind these Chinglish words and phrases is Chinese culture. They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries understand whats happening in China,” acc

42、ording to Xing Hongbing, a professor of BLCU.“When the price of gold went down last year, while the super purchasing power of the Chinese bargain-hunting middle-aged women drew worldwide attention, there was no effective way available in other languages to describe them, and dama filled the gap very

43、 neatly,” says Xing.32. Why does the author take “dama” for example in the last paragraph?A. To inform us that the price of gold went down last year. B. To show the Chinese womens super purchasing power. C. To indicate the women drew worldwide attention.D. To suggest the culture and trends in the Ch

44、inese society.33. How many Chinglish words and phrases are mentioned in the passage?A. 6. B. 7. C. 8. D. 9.34. Which of the following is NOT among the reasons why Chinglish becomes popular?A. Chinglish is spreading beyond grassroots websites.B. Foreigners are looking more to the lifestyle and popula

45、r culture of China.C. Chinglish is so vivid and much fun such as “dama” and “tuhao”.D. Chinglish is reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society.35. What can be the best title for the text?A. Chinglish swept through Chinese cyberspaceB. Behind Chinglish is the Chinese cultureC. Ching

46、lish gains popularity overseasD. Different opinions on Chinglish第二节 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。One common misconception is that a person whos had a bang(猛击) on the head shouldntbe allowed to go to sleep in case they slip into a deep unconscious state. 36 .The fe

47、ar of letting people sleep has come about from a misunderstanding of the “lucidinterval(清醒期)”. 37 Yet meanwhile their brain is bleeding, causing pressure on the tissue of the brain. If this causes them to lose consciousness again, this time its a medical emergency. This lucid interval only occurs in

48、 a minority of cases.38 The guideline is given by many different organizations from World Rugby to Britains NHS. But if someone is not confused or throwing up, or has no double vision or trouble walking or severe head or neck ache, the recommendations do not include the advice to keep them awake.In

49、fact rest is whats needed, both physically and cognitively(认知地). So athletes not onlyhave to stop training for a time after a heavy bang on the head, but should also stop taxing their brains. Children who have banged their head should do less school work until they have fully recovered. 39 Its not b

50、ad, its a good thing.This is the current advice, although it should be said that until very recently, very few trialshave tested the advice that is given, something that worries some researchers.40 So we should soon have more information on the best way to care for people after a head injury.A. The

51、good news is that new trials have been underway.B. However, this is not the current medical advice thats given.C. Sleep is recommended, but that doesnt always mean its easy.D. The brain needs to heal by doing less and sleep is perfect for it.E. Children with a head injury should be woken per hour or

52、 two at night.F. It refers to the period after waking up from unconsciousness, seeming fine.G. However, the possibility of bleeding on the brain is the reason for looking out for symptoms.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 3分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上

53、将该项涂黑。One October morning, the sky was clear and the sun was shining. Bethany Hamilton decided to go 41 with some friends in Hawaii.As one of the best teenage surfers in the world, the 13-year-old American girl was planning to become a 42 surfer. Cheerfully, she was lying on her surfboard, waiting f

54、or the next big wave. Suddenly, a big shark 43 her left arm and shook her backwards and forwards. Bethany held onto her board and the shark eventually swam away- but it took her 44 away with it. 45 it attacked only once. It happened so fast that she didnt even 46 . As Bethany started to swim back to

55、 the beach with one arm, her friends thought she was joking. But to their horror, they saw the 47 and rushed to help.Having lost almost half the blood, Bethanys 48 was a miracle(奇迹), according to doctors, but she wanted to do 49 just survive. “It never crossed my mind that I might never get on a sur

56、fboard again,” she recalled later. “I wondered whether I would actually be 50 to do it or not. But 51 I left hospital, I had decided that I was going to surf.”With the support of her family, Bethany 52 to get back on her board only one month after the attack. Her dad fixed a handle on her surfboard

57、to help her paddle(划水) through and into waves. When she returned to surfing at a competition in Hawaii, Bethany was 53 in dangerous waves that broke her surfboard. As a result, she gave away her remaining boards and quit. She tried using an artificial arm, but it turned out to be 54 while surfing.Af

58、ter 55 in Thailand in the 2020 earthquake and helping homeless survivors who had lost everything, Bethany 56 her decision to give up the sport she loved and 57 to try professional surfing again. Less than a year after the accident, she won first place in a surfing competition in Hawaii. And all her

59、struggles and efforts 58 when she won in a world championship years later.She also received several 59 , including a special award for courage at the MTV Teen Choice Awards in 2020 and the Woman of the Year Award from King Fahd of Saudi Arabia in 2020. Her 60 , true story gained wider attention with

60、 the release(发行)of the film “Soul Surfer”.41. A. swimming B. surfing C. sailing D. boating42. A. dream B. free C. professional D. special43. A. touched B. struck C. bit D. took44. A. hand B. surfboard C. friend D. arm45. A. Fortunately B. Especially C. Surprisingly D. Strangely46. A scream B. fight

61、C. think D. escape47. A. shark B. blood C. attack D. scene48. A. injury B. courage C. accident D. survival49. A. rather than B. better than C. more than D. instead of50. A. able B. strong C. lucky D. suitable51. A. before B. while C. after D. until52. A. offered B. managed C. hoped D. agreed53. A. l

62、ost B. driven C. caught D. noticed54. A. wonderful B. helpful C. meaningless D. useless55. A. volunteering B. settling C. traveling D. training56. A. reconsidered B. recalled C. recognized D. remembered57. A. refused B. continued C. decided D. started58. A. paid in B. paid for C. paid off D. paid out59. A. rewards B. respects C. gifts D. honors60. A. dangerous B. inspiring C. exciting D. adventurous第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容