【福建省质检】福建省高三普通高中毕业班4月质检英语试题 Word版含答案概要1

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1、2014年福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查英 语 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至12页，第二卷13至14页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 3选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。 第一卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍，1. What do we know about Lita ? A. She doesnt own an apartment. B. She is able to get a new flat

3、. C. She lives alone in the city.2Where is the bank? A. On Elm Street. B. On Wilson Street. C.On Oak Street3. When does the conversation most probably take place? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Satruday4What will Peter do? A. End the job hunting. B .Try another job offer. C. Reject another inte

4、rview.5. When did the last coach leave for London? A. At4:00 pm. B .At 4:15 pm. C. At 5 : 00 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will they do this weekend? A. Do shop

5、ping. B. Go camping. C. Climb mountains.7. What will the weather probably be like on the weekend? AFreezing. BRainy.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is Henrys present condition? AHes thin and weak. B. Hes overweight and unhealthy. CHes gaining weight.9. How will Henry change his diet? A. Eat no chicken. B .Ha

6、ve some pork. C. Take more vegetables.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the railway station. B. On a flight. C. At the airport.11. When will the plane take off? A. Before noon. B. In the afternoon. C. At midnight.12. What will Mrs. Jones have? ACoffee BCakes

7、 C. Breakfast.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How was the concert? AFunny. BExciting. CNoisy14. Who went to the concert with Tony? A. Deryck. B. Rachel. C. Amy.15. What did Tony do after the concert? A. He talked to the singers. B. He went back to school. C. He returned home.16. What is the probable relationsh

8、ip between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues.听第 10段材料 ,回答第 17至 20题。17. What does Linda think of the disadvantage of the countryside? A. Boring life. B. Poor environment. C. Inconvenient shopping.18. In the speakers opinion, who are open-minded? A. The people in California. B.

9、The people in Chicago. C. The people in New York.19. At what age did Linda decide to get married? A. 20. B. 24. C. 30.20. Why didnt Linda like her job? A. The salary disappointed her. B. She didnt have travel time. C. She wanted to get married.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A. B. C

10、.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。21. As the patients life hung in the balance, many volunteers offered to_blood. A. save B.donate C. sacrifice 22. Only when she began to write

11、Growing Up Again_ignoring her mum. A. she regretted B.she had regretted C. did she regret D.had she regretted23. - Weve been destroying lots of forests every year. - What a shame! Well be the_of our own foolish behavior. A. challengers B.judges C.witnesses 24. Modern 3-D printers spread materials on

12、to a surface layer by layer, gradually_ _a shape.A. building up B.built up C.build up D.having built up25. At the ceremony, the president delivered a thank-you speech _ the company. A. on account of B. in charge of C. on behalf of D. in terms of26. _ possible, ride your bike to save some gas and red

13、uce the carbon footprint. A. Whatever B. However C. Whoever D. Whenever27. Mr. Brown asked me to design another pattern for kids, _ with cartoons on both the front and back sides. A. that B. one C. those D. ones28. It is reported that Oxford English Dictionary is considering_the Chinese word tuhao t

14、o its next edition. A. adding B. added C. to add D. to be added29. -He said hed provide you with anything you need, didnt he? -Yes. It was considerate of him, but I _ his offer. A. thought over B. made out C. turned down D. gave up30. - Would you mind being charged for Wechat, Mary? - Certainly. I_

15、Wechat if I had to pay now. A. will drop B. would drop C. will have dropped D. would have dropped31. - Why are you so_ to get the part-time job, Joseph? - I am in great need of money to support myself through college. A. desperate B. critical C. cautious D. accurate32. When asked why he didnt reply

16、within two weeks as required, he explained that it was three weeks later_ he received the letter. A. unless B. that C. after D. since33. The video games the boy was quite fond of_ him so much pleasure during his childhood. A. bringing B. to bring C. having brought D. brought34. - The Korean TV play

17、being shown is really a hit. - Do you mean the one _ title is Man From the Stars? A. which B. who C. that D. whose35. - Chinas first moon car Yutu has arrived on the moon surface. _! It s a huge step for our space exploration. A. Amazing B. Crazy C. Good idea D. My pleasure第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30

18、分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Having lived in China for about five years, I am totally used to daily life here. Adapting to a 36 society and culture is something to be satisfied with, is it not? Usually it would be. 37 ,it makes writing a column about my impressions o

19、f China a lot more 38 . Luckily for me, two friends from my country, Ireland, came to 39 me during the summer. It was their first time in China, and it was through their eyes that I rediscovered the 40 0f experiencing a foreign culture for the first time again. It was then that 41 0f my first month

20、in China came flooding _42 to me. During my first week as an English teacher in China, I was 43 to a student party. Having only recently graduated from university myself, I 44 very much enjoyed student parties, and 45 accepted the invitation. On the evening of the party I was 46 to a classroom build

21、ing by two students. I was led to a room and entered, 47 to see people dancing, drinking, eating and chatting. Instead, I found myself 48 a big room of about two hundred students clapping hands for me. I was 49 a microphone and asked to speak. About what? I asked with a fright. 50 , came the reply!

22、After I 51 my stage fright, I found that it really didnt 52 what I talked about. My audience were happy to have the opportunity to listen to a( n) 53 English speaker. They simply wanted to practice their English. 54 the politeness and warmth of Chinese students, I overcame my 55 0f speaking in publi

23、c and became more self-confident. Most importantly, I met dozens of fine people and made lots of excellent friends.36. A. different B. secure C. complete D. stable37. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Otherwise38. A. significant B. complex C. excellent D. difficult39. A. consult B. inform C. inter

24、view D. visit40. A. trouble B. pleasure C. puzzle D. pain41. A. celebrations B. memories C. ceremonies D. possessions42. A. out B. down C. back D. forward43. A. invited B. attracted C. accepted D. introduced44. A. then B. even C. again D. still45. A. curiously B. anxiously C. gladly D. crazily46. A.

25、 pushed B. rushed C. followed D. accompanied47. A. hesitating B. waiting C. expecting D. deciding48. A. facing B. leaving C. watching D. owning49. A. shown B. handed C. lent D. returned50. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything51. A. turned over B. set off C. got over D. showed off52. A.

26、occur B. matter C. work D. bother53. A. native B. fluent C. efficient D. local54. A. Aside from B. Thanks to C. Regardless of D. Rather than55. A. fear B. anger C. emotion D. impact第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A One simple way to create a new tradition

27、is to take photos of your guests and use them the next year as place cards. The holidays are the perfect time to take a break. Take a few moments and think about what means the most to you and your family. You probably will find that the things that are the most meaningful are the memories youve sha

28、red through the years. What is so impressive about family traditions is that they can be whatever you want them to be, says Sandy Sandler, founder of Crafters 4 Kids. Even if your family never had a special tradition, its fun to start off with a new tradition that you will carry forward. Here are a

29、few ideas for creating great holiday traditions to become part of your own familys holiday celebrations. 1. Create a written record Have everyone write something down before dinner that they are thankful for and read it before starting dinner, Sandler suggests. Giving everyone time to think about th

30、is and actually write it down makes it more meaningful and makes people feel more at ease than they would be if they had to think on the spur of the moment. Keep these notes and bring them out on different occasions. Its amazing to see how everyones lives develop from year to year. When you create h

31、oliday traditions for the youngest members of your family, you will be gradually leaving memories in them for years to come. A favorite tradition could be started with close family friends who gather together all the neighborhood kids for a special party before Christmas. Each child could sign their

32、 name in Santas Big Book and write down what they want Santa to bring that year. Then magically Santa can appear, take each child on his knee and read aloud what the child has written. 3. Take pictures Sandler also suggests taking pictures of everyone each year at the holiday dinner and then using t

33、hat picture for the following years place setting. Family pictures always are treasured as presents, too .56. The passage is mainly about _. A. when to make written records B. where to hold holiday celebrations C. what to do to celebrate holidays D. how to create family holiday traditions57. The und

34、erlined part on the spur of the moment in the passage probably means _. A. right away B. every now and then C. for a long period of time D. on an improper occasion58. Which of the following can fill the blank in the passage? A. Do it for the kids B. Write Santas Big Book C. Create holiday traditions

35、 D. Get friends to bring gifts59. The purpose of carrying out Sandlers suggestions is _. A. to teach your kids some good lessons B. to treasure family pictures as presents C. to get along well with neighbors D. to share good memories of your familyB Dropout rates are rising, and what are parents and

36、 teachers doing? Though some may deeply regret these students dropping out, our schools continue to lack plans to teach motivation. Parents and teachers dont stress the fact that staying in school will help students succeed in life. A recent study by the Department of Education found that 31 percent

37、 of American students are dropping out or failing to graduate in the nations 100 largest school districts. From what I can see, many parents are letting their children drop out, which shows that some students do not have enough support or encouragement to continue. It is reported that about 2,500 st

38、udents drop out of high schools every day. Writer Ruth Wells says, Schools expect youth and children to act as though school is important, but they never teach them to believe that. That is why many students do not feel motivated to stay in school. Since some families are not helping their children

39、become more involved in school, its up to teachers, counselors(顾问) , and youth professionals to provide this training. Researchers say they were surprised to find that a majority of 456 dropouts interviewed were not what most people would consider underachieving troublemakers. One third of the stude

40、nts said they were failing in school, but more than six out of ten were keeping C averages or better when they quit. Almost half said they were bored or that the classwork seemed unrelated. Another dropout said, There wasnt any learning going on; they make you take classes youre never going to use i

41、n life. Three out of four said if they could turn the clock back they would choose to stay in school, and eight out of ten said they now recognize that a high school diploma is important to succeeding in life-a lesson learned too late. Teachers need to convince students why they should stay in schoo

42、l. One is to have students name jobs that they can always do without a diploma. This will quickly highlight that jobs with the best pay and benefits require a diploma. There may be students who are happy they dropped out, but it is better to get an education and make the best of life.60. What causes

43、 students to drop out of high school? A. They are looked down upon at school. B. They are eager to work before graduation. C. They lack enough support and motivation. D. They can do as well in society with no diplomas.61. According to the passage, most dropouts _. A. reach C averages B. make trouble

44、 in class C. fail the exams in school D. begin schooling too late62. Why do most dropouts regret leaving school before graduation? A. They miss previous school life. B. School lessons become more interesting. C. School conditions have improved. D. Their present conditions are unsatisfactory.63. Jobs

45、 that dropouts can always do without a diploma are probably _. A. technical ones B. low-paid ones C. unique ones D. high-paid onesC Getting to work by bicycle has never been more popular.Governments and nations are transforming their cities and highways to meet the needs of this new generation of cy

46、cling enthusiasts , and in a world where green alternatives (选择) are the new must-have, average citizens are eagerly seizing their chance to help make their streets and their bodies cleaner than ever before. Become an EBTC Member-Click Here. The Edmonton Bicycle and Touring Club ( EBTC) is a recreat

47、ional not-for-profit volunteer-run group devoted to promoting its members to cooperatively run bicycling trips during the spring, summer and fall, cross-country skiing trips in the winter, and social events all the year round. We welcome both road bike and mountain bike riders ! Benefits of Joining

48、EBTC :Opportunity to create the kinds of events you like: enjoy dozens of events all year round,organized by members like you !Participation in the local cycling community.Use of club bicycle tools on tour and library materials.Discounts at various bicycle shops. Why Cycle with a Group?Its more FUN

49、!It encourages you to come out often and get healthy exercise without going to a gym.Develop skills and gain through the experience of others.Meet new and interesting people with a common interest in cycling.Meet a fun-loving, energetic and different group of individuals who enjoy a healthy lifestyl

50、e.Enjoy the outdoors experience with the companionship and security of a group.Group atmosphere provides challenge to strong cyclists and support and confidence to the novice .For more info on the EBTC:Phone the Club Hotline at 780-424-2453 (780-424-BIKE)E-mail: jprimeau edmontonbicycle. comMail us

51、at :Edmonton Bicycle & Touring ClubP. O. Box 52017Garneau Postal Stn.Edmonton, AB T6G 2T5 Canada64. The aim of EBTC is . A. to call for governments to produce more bicycles B. to make money by organizing bicycling trips C. to popularize cycling by attracting more members D. to look for young volunte

52、ers for sporting events65. Whats the advantage of cycling with a group? A. Participating in whatever events. B. Meeting more new people. C. Having bicycles free of charge. D. Enjoying discounts in a gym.66. The underlined word novice in the passage probably means _ . A. professional cyclist B. inexp

53、erienced rider C. event organizer D. healthy individual67. Apart from the website, how many other ways can people gain information from EBTC? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.D The Count of Monte Cristo(French: Le Comte de Monte Cristo)is an adventure novel by French author Alexandre Dumas. Comple

54、ted in 1844, it is one of the authors most popular works, along with The Three Musketeers. Like many of his novels, it is expanded from plot outlines suggested by his co-author Auguste Maquet. The story takes place in France, Italy, islands in the Mediterranean, and in the Levant during the historic

55、al events of 1815-1838. It begins from just before the Hundred Days period, when Napoleon returned to power after his exile(流放), and goes through to the time of Louis Philippe of France. The historical setting is a fundamental element(元素) of the book. It is an adventure story primarily concerned wit

56、h themes of hope, justice, revenge(复仇), mercy and forgiveness, and is told in the style of an adventure story. It focuses on a man who is wrongfully imprisoned, escapes from prison, gains a fortune and sets about getting revenge on those responsible for his imprisonment. However, his plans have terr

57、ible consequences for the innocent as well as the guilty. Dumas got the idea for The Count of Monte Cristo from a true story, which he found in a memoir (回忆录) written by a man named Jacques Peuchet. Peuchet related the story of a shoemaker named Pierre Picaud, who was living in Paris in 1807. Picaud

58、 was engaged to a rich woman, but four envious friends falsely accused him of being a spy for England. He was imprisoned for seven years. During his imprisonment a fellow prisoner told him a treasure hidden in Milan. When Picaud was released in 1814, he took possession of the treasure, returned under another name to Paris and spent ten years plotting his successful revenge. The book is considered a literary classic today. According to Luc Sante, T