安徽省2020高考英语 自主命题仿真卷六

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1、安徽省高考自主命题2020仿真卷(六)第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. Have you worked out the problem _? What a surprise!A. already B. yet C. soon D. ever22. I made nay students keep English diaries daily and this brought about the _ effect.A. thought B. liked C. desired D. got23. Ive already

2、forgotten _ you put the dictionary.A. that it was there B. where was it that C. that where it was D. where it was that24. Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants, _, as the name says, eating neednt take much time.A. which B. however C. therefore D. where25. The meeting is to begin at

3、4:00 p. m., but as assistants, were _ to be there a bit earlier.A. invited B. supposed C. encouraged D. determined26. Can it be in the hotel _ you had stayed with me yesterday _ you left behind your suitcase?A. that; where B. where; that C. that; that D. where; where27. Strange _ it might sound, his

4、 theory was accepted by the majority of scientists.A. while B. although C. as D. if28. _, and well arrive in Hangzhou, where we can enjoy the beauty of the West Lake.A. Another hour B. An hour later C. After an hour D. In an hour29. Lets learn to use the problem we are facing _ a stepping-stone to f

5、uture success.A. to B. for C. as D. by30. I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accidentA. went; was occurring B. went; occurredC. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred31. Being color-blind, Sophie cant make a _ between red and green.A. difference B. distinction C. divis

6、ion D. comparison32. Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. stick to B. attend to C. contribute to D. devote to33. The annual _ of temperature can be from 30 C to 40 C.A. level B. diversity C. range D. property34. If you are unable to attend the interview, for _ rea

7、son, you should inform us immediately.A. no matter what B. whatever C. whichever D. no matter which35. It never seemed to _ my son to contact me.A. happen to B. occur to C. take place D. break out第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I worked as a po

8、stal letter carrier in Charlotte. One day several years ago, I drove up to a _36_. Christy, the young divorcee (离婚的人) who lived there, was waiting by the roadside. She said that she had a _37_ to tell me.About six months _38_ it seemed that I had _39_ a letter to her which had her street _40_ on it

9、but was addressed to another house with the _41_ number on a different street in the neighborhood. She decided to _42_ the letter at the correct house.It turned out that the letter had been _43_ for Johnson, who happened to be _44_. They talked for a little while, and later on he _45_. Then they sta

10、rted dating and had been going _46_ together ever since.I felt sorry for delivering the letter wrong, but I was _47_ that I had brought these nice people together.A few months later a(n) _48_ sign went up in Christys yard, and then the wedding _49_ were sent out. Soon the house was sold, the wedding

11、 happened, _50_ Christy, with her kids moved into Johnsons house. A few months later, I saw a For Sale sign in _51_ yard. I feared the _52_ might be in trouble, so I made up a(n) _53_ to go to their door and _54_ on them.Christy opened the door, smiled broadly, and pointed to her huge stomach. Were

12、having twins!” she said, This house wont be big enough, so we have to _55_.I suddenly realized that my one mis-delivered letter was not giving two little yet-to-be-born people a shot at life. Great!36. A. telephone B. mailbox C. school D. shop37. A. story B. notice C. fact D. message38. A. after B.

13、earlier C. later D. ago39. A. sent B. written C. delivered D. given40. A. mark B. sign C. board D. number41. A. correct B. wrong C. same D. different42. A. put down B. drop off C. hand out D. give away43. A. provided B. prepared C. inferred D. intended44. A. free B. single C. lonely D. simple45. A.

14、left B. invited C. called D. introduced46. A. out B. in C. away D. off47. A. amazed B. pleased C. surprised D. interested48. A. Sale B. Sales C. On Sale D. For Sale49. A. arrangement B. preparations C. invitations D. announcements50. A. but B. and C. while D. until51. A. her B. his C. my D. their52.

15、 A. friendship B. connection C. marriage D. wedding53. A. apology B. trouble C. excuse D. regret54. A. check B. examine C. test D. try55. A. change B. settle C. separate D. move第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项( A, B，C，和D)中，进出最佳答案并将答案写在答题卡上。ANeeds for stronger protection of wildlife in Fr

16、ance sometimes hide the fact that similar demands are felt in the rest of Europe. Research by the Council of Europe, of which 27 countries are members, has shown that 54% of reptile species and 30% of butterflies are endangered.European concern for wildlife was outlined by Mrs. Smith, an expert in t

17、he environment and natural resources department of the council, when she spoke at a conference arranged by the officials of a French national park. The park is one of the few areas in Europe to hold the councils diploma (证书) for nature protection of the highest quality, and Mrs. Smith had come to pr

18、esent it to the park. She was afraid that public opinion was turning against natural parks, and that those set up in the 1970s and 1980s could not be set up today. But Mrs. Smith clearly remained a strong supporter of the view that natural environments needed to be allowed to survive in peace in the

19、ir own right.No area could be expected to survive both as a true nature reserve and as a tourist attraction, she went on. The short-sighted view that reserves had serve immediate human demands for out-door recreation should be replaced by full acceptance of their importance as places to preserve nat

20、ure for future. We forgot that they are guarantee of life system, on which any built-up area basically depends, Mrs. Smith went on. We could manage without most industrial products, but we could not manage without nature. However, our natural environment areas, which are the original parts of our co

21、untryside, have become smaller and smaller. 56. Research by the Council of Europe has shown that _.A. wildlife needs more protection in FranceB. all species of wildlife in Europe are in danger of dying outC. there are fewer species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe than elsewhereD. many species

22、of reptiles and butterflies in Europe need protecting57. Why did Mrs. Smith come to a French national park?A. Because she needed to present it with a Councils diploma.B. Because she was concerned about its management.C. Because it was the only national park of its kind in Europe.D. Because it was th

23、e only park that had ever received a diploma from the Council.58. In Mrs. Smiths opinion, a nature reserve should _.A. serve immediate human demandsB. be both a true nature reserve and a tourist attractionC. be a tourist attraction D. be a true nature reserve59. From the last paragraph we can infer

24、that _.A. we should destroy all the built-up areasB. we have developed industry at the cost of the countrysideC. we have forgotten what our original countryside looked likeD. Mrs. Smith can live without industrial productsBMunicipal regulations normally ban anything from smoking in public places to

25、parking in certain zones. But officials in the Brazilian town of Biritiba Mirim, 70km east of San Paulo, have gone far beyond that. They plan to prohibit residents from dying early because the local cemetery has reached full capacity.Theres no more room to bury the dead, they cant be cremated and la

26、ws forbid a new cemetery. So the mayor has proposed a strange solution: outlaw death. Mayor Roberto Pereira says the bill is meant as a protest against federal regulations that prohibit new or expanded cemeteries in preservation area. They have not taken local demands into consideration, he claims.A

27、 2020 decree by Brazils National Environment Council forbids burial grounds in protected areas. Mr. Pereira wants to build a new cemetery, but the project has been stopped because 98% of Biritiba Mirim is considered a preservation area.Biritiba Mirim, a town of 28,0000 inhabitants, not only wants to

28、 prohibit residents from passing away. The bill also calls on people to take care of their health in order to avoid death. I havent got a job, nor am I healthy. And now they say I cant die. Thats ridiculous. Amarildo Prado, an unemployed resident said.The city council is expected to vote on the regu

29、lation next week. Of course the bill is laughable, illegal, and will never be approved, said Gilson Soares, an assistant to the mayor. But can you think of a better resolution to persuade the government to change the environmental decree that is prohibiting us from building a new cemetery? The bill

30、states that offenders will be held responsible for their acts. However, it does not say what the punishment will be.60. What is the bill to be proposed by the officials in Biritiba Mirim?A. Ban on smoking in public places. B. Ban on parking in certain zones.C. Prohibiting residents from dying early.

31、D. Forbidding buried grounds in preservation areas.61. What can we infer from the phrase have gone far beyond that?A. Officials in Biritiba Mirim have none of the federal regulations.B. The bill to be proposed by officials in Biritiba Mirim is much too unexpected.C. Officials in Biritiba Mirim have

32、been to many places around the world.D. The officials in Biritiba Mirim have built too many cemeteries in their town.62. Whats the attitude of the mayor towards the federal regulations?A. He objects to them. B. He gives strong support to them.C. He asks the residents for advice on them. D. He remain

33、s silent about them.63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. The mayor of the town built a new cemetery against federal regulations.B. The residents of the town sing high praise for the bill.C. The government is going to change the environmental decree.D. No better resolution of t

34、he problem has been thought out.CCindy glanced nervously at the clock on the kitchen wall. They should be home any time now, she thought as she put the finishing touches on the chocolate cake. But Cindy wasnt thinking about the mess. She was anxious for her parents to return home from their date so

35、she could present her anniversary gift to them. She turned off the kitchen lights and waited excitedly in the darkness. When at last she saw the flash of the car lights, she positioned herself in the kitchen doorway.Her parents tried to slip in quietly, but Cindy would have none of that. She flipped

36、 on the lights dramatically and trumpeted: Ta-daaa! She gestured grandly toward the kitchen table, where a slightly off-balance two-layer chocolate cake awaited their inspection.But her mothers eyes never made it all the way to the table. Just look at this mess! she moaned. How many times have I tal

37、ked to you about cleaning up after yourself?But Morn, I was only.Honey, Cindys father interjected gently, take a look at the table.I know-its a mess, his wife said coldly. The whole kitchen is a disaster. I cant stand to look at it. She stormed up the stairs and into her room, slamming the door shut

38、 behind her.For a few moments Cindy and her father stood silently, neither one knowing what to say. At last she looked up at him, her eyes moist and red. She never saw the cake, she said.Unfortunately, Cindys mother isnt the only parent who suffers from Situational Tubercular Glaucomathe occasional

39、inability to see the forest for the trees. Muddy shoes, lost lunch money and messy kitchens are troublesome, and they deserve their place among lifes frustrations. But whats a little mud-even on new carpet- compared to a childs self-esteem? Is a lost dollar more valuable than a youngsters emerging d

40、ignity?64. Cindy was anxious for her parents to return home to _.A. present her parents the gift B. turn Off the kitchen lightsC. ask for a gift from her parents D. see the flash of the car headlights65. The reason why her mother was angry is that _.A. Cindy surprised her by turning off the lights B

41、. Cindy made a mess in the kitchenC. the cake on the table went bad D. the cake on the table was in a mess66. The author writes the story mainly to tell us_.A. parents should love their children B. parents should respect their childrens feelingC. children should make the room clean D. children shoul

42、d learn responsibility67. In the writers opinion, _.A. a lost dollar is more valuable than a childs dignityB. childrens self-esteem is more importantC. children are to blame for messy kitchens and muddy shoesD. children suffer the painful consequences of their own bad choicesDWe were on tour a few s

43、ummers ago, driving through Chicago, when right outside of the city, we got pulled over. A middle-aged policeman came up to the car and was really being troublesome at first. Lecturing us, he said, You were speeding. Where are you going in such a hurry? Our guitarist, Tim, told him that we were on o

44、ur way to Wisconsin to play a show. His way towards us totally changed. He asked, Oh, so you boys are in band? We told him that we were. He then asked all the usual band questions about the type of music we played, and how long we had been at it. Suddenly, he stopped and said, Tim, you want to get o

45、ut of this ticket, dont you? Fire said, Yes. So tile officer asked him to step out of the car. The rest of us, inside the car, didnt know what to think as we watched the policeman talk to Tim. Next thing we knew, the policeman was putting Tim in the back of the police car he had parked in front of u

46、s. With that, he threw the car into reverse (倒车), stopping a few feet in back of our car. Now we suddenly felt frightened. We didnt know if we were all going to prison, or if the policeman was going to sell Tim on the black market or something. All of a sudden, the policemans voice came over his lou

47、dspeaker. He said, Ladies and gentlemen, for the first time ever, we have Tint here singing on Route 90. Turns out, the policeman had told Tim that the only way he was getting out of the ticket was it he sang part of one of our songs over the loudspeaker in the police cars. Seconds later, Tim starte

48、d screaming into the receiver. The policeman enjoyed the performance, and sent us on our way without a ticket.68. The policeman stopped the boys to _.A. put them into prison B. give them a ticketC. enjoy their performance D. ask some hand questions69. The policeman became friendly to the boys when h

49、e knew they _.A. had long been at the band B. played the music he lovedC. were driving for a show D. promised him a performance70. The boys probably felt _ when they drove off.A. joyful B. calm C. nervous D. frightenedEIf women are mercilessly exploited year after year, they have only themselves to

50、blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to he put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think o

51、f it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe (衣柜) packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly

52、been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time altering (改变) the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; neckline are lowered or raised, and so on.No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to soci

53、ety. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability (耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly he a man who h

54、asnt at some times in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashi

55、ons of womens clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability (不稳定) ? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability (可靠)? That is for you to decide.71. Design

56、ers and big stores always make money _.A. by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industryB. because they are capable of predicting new fashionsC. by constantly changing the fashions in womens clothingD. because they attach great importance to quality in womens clothing72. To the wri

57、ter, the fact that women alter their old-fashioned dresses is seen as _.A. a waste of money B. a waste of timeC. an expression of taste D. an expression of creativity73. The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the _ of clothing.A. cost B. appearance C. comfort D.

58、 suitability74. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women.B. The constant changes in womens clothing reflect their strength of character.C. The fashion industry makes an important contribution

59、to society.D. Fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women.75. By saying the conclusions to be drawn are obvious the writer means that _.A. womens inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed atB. women are better able to put up with discomfortC. men are

60、 also exploited greatly by fashion designersD. men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion第卷(非选择题,共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。Clean energies are forms of energy which do not pollute the air, the ground,

61、 or the sea. Clean energies include the following forms.Solar power describes a number of methods of using energy from the light of the Sun. It has been present in many traditional building methods for centuries, but has become of increasing interest in developed countries as the environmental costs and limited supply of other power sources such as fossil fuels are realized. After passing though the Earths atmosphere, most of the suns energy is in the form of visible and ultraviolet (紫外线的) light. Plants use solar