词汇检测（Unit1）

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1、如皋市高三英语复习系列之词汇检测-M2U1江苏高考英语二轮词汇复习训练模块二 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained 第一部分 基础巩固一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1. Our headmaster gave a _ speech to persuade students to donate some money for the disaster area. (令人信服的)2. As an old teacher he has _the great changes that have taken place in the school in the pa

2、st thirty years changes.(亲眼目睹)3.The problem seemed very _. Few students could work it out. (困惑的)4.There is no _ that oil price will be reduced in the following month. (可能性)5.The world we live in is full of _ mysteries.（无法解释的）6.There wasnt enough _to prove him guilty. Finally, he was set free. (证据)7.

3、He often drives his car along the road at an _speed, which was dangerous for him to doso.（令人惊讶的）8. Its _to send an email farewell letter. (恰当的)9. It is said that human beings came into about millions of years ago.（存在）10. They say that the traffic accident _ at midnight. (发生)二、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子Atake

4、 charge of show great interest in make up look into show up search for step up take away1.With the final exam coming near, youd better _your preparation for it.2.He promised to come, but he didnt _,which made me very angry.3.Please remember that these books must not from the library4.The police are

5、_the accident which caused ten deaths.5.His speech was so interesting that the whole audience _it.6.I couldnt remember the fairy story I wanted to tell her, so I another fairy story as I went along.7.Now that the manager has retired, who do you think _the office?8.The boy spent a lot of time _all so

6、rts of information on the Internet.Bbe similar to be linked to belong to make ones way reserve for run after have a chance convinceof 1.They had to across the river because the bridge was destroyed.2.Instead of devoting himself to his studies, he wastes his time girls.3.He tried to them the safety o

7、f travelling by airplane.4.He agrees with us. In other words, his opinion _ours.5.Your question does not this discussion.6.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases which smoking.7.Only then will I to achieve my dream.8.The money had better future needs.三、根据中文提示完成

8、下列句子 1.里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪的生物。 lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.2.回家之后我一直睡不好觉。I well since I returned home.3.所以，尽管我们不排除这种想法，但是我们也在调查其他的可能性。So, the idea, we are looking into .4.据说，雪人是一种高大多毛，像人类一样用两脚行走的动物。The Yeti a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human

9、being.5.他们复制了这些脚印，并让美国的一位科学家进行研究。They these tracks and by a scientist in the USA .第二部分 能力提升（一）单项填空1.Be quiet_ you should wake up the baby. A. in case B. in case of C. in no case D. in the case of2.The building around the comer caught fire last night. The police are now_ the matter. A. seeing through

10、 B. working out C. looking into D. watching over3.Their ink has_, that is to say, they have their ink. A. run out; run out B. run out; run out of C. run out of; run out of D. run out of; run out4.The little child didnt understand the_ question so there was a_ expression on his face.A. puzzled, puzzl

11、ing B. puzzled, puzzled C. puzzling, puzzling D. puzzling, puzzled 5.I can think of many cases _students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.A. which B. that C. where D. when6. My leg hurts a lotyoud better go to the doctor and have it_.A. examining B

12、. examine C. to be examined D. examined 7.There was _that thirteen people in all had taken part in planning the murder.A. evidence B. advice C. experience D. attention8.For many years, people _ electric ears. However, making them has been more difficultthan predicted.A. had dreamed of B. have dreame

13、d of C. dreamed of D. dream of9.Tom _ in the library every night over the last three months. A. worksB. worked C. has been working D. had been working10.I hear you _at Smiths.Yes, I _there for about three months.A. work; had been workingB. worked; was workingC.worked; have workedD. are working; have

14、 been working （二）完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina, to spend a week with my husband in Florida. We were 1 about the trip because we hadnt seen him for five months, and 2 her Dad terribly.As usual on the Charlotte-to M

15、iami flight, the plane was totally 3 . Because we did not get our boarding passes until we 4 at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were 5 by the aisle (过道). I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, 6 we could be together. They 7 , saying t

16、hey thought they should stay in their assigned seats.Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a 8 several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and 9 the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row 10 refused to move elsewhere. She was very 1 ab

17、out the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody 12 to help her.There were a troop of Boy Scouts on 13 . Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, Maam, I think we can help you. He then 14 five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was 15 for the family. The

18、 boys followed his directions cheerfully and without 16 , and the mothers relief was obvious.Kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the 17 of not being next to me. I told her that there wasnt anything I could do. 18 , the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, 19 to me and asked, Would you and you

19、r daughter like our seats? 20 to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallies window seat.1. A. worried B. excited C. anxious D. eager2. A. loved B. considered C. imagined D. missed3. A. full B. crowded C. e

20、mpty D. overweight4. A. reached B. arrived C. landed D. knocked5. A. divided B. blocked C. separated D. connected6. A. in case B. even if C. as if D. so that7. A. prevented B. refused C. agreed D. promised8. A. panic B. hurry C. rush D. seat9. A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead10. A. to

21、o B. even C. ever D. also11. A. concerned B. curious C. particular D. content12. A. suggested B. offered C. provided D. supplied13. A. duty B. watch C. board D. spot14. A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent15. A. convenient B. available C. probable D. comfortable16. A. permission B. excuse C. apology D.

22、complaint17. A. thought B. end C. feeling D. sense18. A. Immediately B. Puzzlingly C. Suddenly D. Amazingly19. A. turned back B. turned around C. turned out D. turned away20. A. sticking B. keeping C. waving D. referring（三）阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AOver the last 70 years, researc

23、hers have been studying happy and unhappy people and finally found out ten factors that make a difference. Our feelings of well-being at any moment are determined to a certain degree by genes. However, of all the factors, wealth and age are the top two. Money can buy a degree of happiness. But once

24、you can afford to feed, clothe and house yourself, each extra dollar makes less and less difference. Researchers find that, on average, wealthier people are happier. But the link between money and happiness is complex. In the past half-century, average income has sharply increased in developed count

25、ries, yet happiness levels have remained almost the same. Once your basic needs are met, money only seems to increase happiness if you have more than your friends, neighbors and colleagues. “Dollars buy status, and status makes people feel better, ”conclude some experts, which helps explain why peop

26、le who can seek status in other ways-scientists or actors, for example-may happily accept relatively poorly-paid jobs. In a research, Professor Alex Michalos found that the people whose desires-not just for money, but for friends, family, job, health-rose furthest beyond what they already had, tende

27、d to be less happy than those who felt a smaller gap(差距). Indeed, the size of the gap predicted happiness about five times better than income alone. “The gap measures just blow away the only measures of income, ”says Michalos. Another factor that has to do with happiness is age. Old age may not be s

28、o bad. “Given all the problems of aging, how could the elderly be more satisfied?” asks Professor Laura Carstensen. In one survey, Carstensen interviewed 184 people between the ages of 18 and 94, and asked them to fill out an emotions questionnaire. She found that old people reported positive emotio

29、ns just as often as young people, but negative emotions much less often. Why are old people happier? Some scientists suggest older people may expect life to be harder and learn to live with it, or theyre more realistic about their goals, only setting ones that they know they can achieve. But Carsten

30、sen thinks that with time running out, older people have learned to focus on things that make hem happy and let go of those that dont. “People realize not only what they have, but also that what they have cannot last forever, ” she says. “A goodbye kiss to a husband or wife at the age of85, for exam

31、ple, may bring far more complex emotional responses than a similar kiss to a boy or girl friend at the age of 20. ” 1.According to the passage, the feeling of happiness_. A. is determined partly by genes B. increases gradually with age C. has little to do with wealth D. is measured by desires2.Some

32、actors would like to accept poorly-paid jobs because the jobs_. A. make them feel much better B. provide chances to make friends C. improve their social position D. satisfy their professional interests3.Aged people are more likely to feel happy because they are more_. A. optimistic B. successful C.

33、practical D. emotional4.Professor Alex Michalos found that people feel less happy if_. A. the gap between reality and desire is bigger B. they have a stronger desire for friendshipC. their income is below their expectation D. the hope for good health is greaterBSpace is a dangerous place. not only b

34、ecause of meteors(流星)but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The Atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment endurable. Various kinds of rays come through

35、 the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage. Radiation is the grea

36、test known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called“rem”. Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged；the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about rad

37、iation damage-a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed(畸形的)children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and, during the outward and

38、return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated a large amount of rems. So far. no dangerous amounts df radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmos

39、phere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far. 5.According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that_. A. it protects him against the harmful rays from space B. it provides

40、 sufficient light for plant growthC. it supplies the heat necessary for human survival D. it screens off the falling meteors6.It can be inferred from the passage that_. A. the Apollo mission was very successful B. protection from space radiation is no easy jobC. astronauts will have deformed childre

41、n or grandchildren D. radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers7.The best title for this passage would be_. A. The Atmosphere and Our Environment B. Research on Radiation.C. Effects of Space Radiation D. Importance of Protection Against Radiation（四）任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里

42、填人最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词。There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education. Some students do badly in traditional classrooms. The open c

43、lassroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They

44、will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there

45、are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.You now know what o

46、pen education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that mo

47、st students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have some rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they di

48、d not have to.Title: (1)_ EducationDefinitionOpen education is a way of teaching which allows students to learn what they are (2)_ in without many rules.（3） Open education enables students to realize they are learning for (4) _, not for others.In open classrooms, many students dont need to be afraid

49、 of grades or rules.Some students find more happiness in open classrooms (5) _ with traditional classrooms.DisadvantagesMany students cannot prove themselves as good in open classrooms as in traditional classrooms.There are so many choices for students to (6) _ that they cant use open education prop

50、erly.Some teachers are not in (7) _ of such way of teaching.The writers(8)_to open educationOpen education is just in(9) _, but in a real class or school it is not so good.The (10) _ of students want some structure in their classes.（五）书面表达假设你是李华，在一所中学读书。最近收到美国朋友Smith先生的来信。他在网上看到两幅图片，希望了解更多的有关情况。请结合下

51、图，给他写一封回信（词数150左右），介绍你校的变化、带来变化的原因和自己的感受。（信的格式和开头句已给出）。当地人民辛勤建设国际国内捐助其他省市援建 万川中学（2008） 万川中学（2011）Dear Mr. Smith,I am so glad to hear from you, and I am writing to tell you something about our school Wanchuan Senior High school. Yours,Li Hua模块二Unit 1（参考答案）第一部分 一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1.convincing 2. wi

52、tnessed3. puzzling4.possibility/chance 5.unexplained 6.evidence7. amazing8. appropriate9. existence10.occurred/happened 二、根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子A1.step up 2.show up 3.be taken away 4.looking into 5.showed great interest in 6.made up 7. will take charge of 8. searching forB1.make their way 2. running aft

53、er 3. convince of 4.is similar to 5.belong to 6.are linked to 7.have a chance 8.be reserved for三、根据中文提示完成下列句子第二部分（一）单项填空1-5ACBDC 6-10DCBCD1.A in case 起连词作用，用以引导状语从句，主要有两种意思：一是表示条件，意为“如果”、“万一”；二是表示“目的”，意为“以防”、“免得”。2.C 意为“看穿”；意为“算出结果”；意为“调查”；是观看的意思。所以答案是C。句意：拐角处的那栋建筑昨天着火了。警察们现在正在调查这件事。3.B run out与run

54、out of区别在于前者是不及物动词，后者为及物动词，需要有宾语。4.D现在分词描述主语或被其修饰的名词所具有的性质；过去分词描述主语或被其修饰的名词所处的状态或心理感受5.C因为这里牵涉到的词组是 in the case 在某种情况（场景）下 所以问中用的应是 in many case 相当于一个地点状语 所以用 where 引导。6.D have +宾语+ done：表示“请/让/叫别人（为自己）做某事”7.A句意：有证据表明总共有13个人参与策划了这起谋杀。其余三个选项的意思分别为：忠告（劝告、建议）；经验（经历）；注意。8.B根据句意：许多年来，人们都一直梦想着电动汽车。然而，制造它们

55、比想象要难得多。由此，推断此处的梦想从过去到现在，并由此延伸。目前，市场上已经有了电动汽车，所以应用现在完成时。9.C Tom 现在还是每晚在图书馆工作。over the last three months 是从上三个月一直持续到现在，并且以后还有可能继续所以用现在完成进行时。10.D 根据上下文语境可以推断“you”现在还在史密斯店里工作，所以上下文都要用与现在时相关的时态，故排除BC选项。第二空要用现在完成进行时，说明还将持续下去。（二）完型填空1-5BDABC 6-10DBACD 11-15ABCDB 16-20DADBD1. B 自己五个月没有见到丈夫，女儿没有见到爸爸，自然对这次旅行

56、感到“兴奋”。2. D miss想念。女儿五个月没有见到爸爸了，所以非常“想念”爸爸。3. A 根据下文的“换座位”和此处的副词totally判断，飞机满员，但不能用“拥挤的”。4. B arrived at the gate到达门口，reach是及物动词，不能接at。5. C 根据上文的I could not get seats together判断，作者和女儿被过道分隔开了。divide表示把一个整体分成若干份。6. D 根据上下文的语意判断，we could be together是目的，所以用so that，意为“以便”。7. B 根据下文的saying they thought th

57、ey should stay in their assigned seats判断，他们“拒绝”了。8. A be in a panic乱成一团。一个妈妈带了三个孩子，又能不能坐在一起，所以很慌乱。9. C 由于出了错，“所以”一家人被分开了。10. D 作者请求换座位，人家拒绝了，这位女士请求换座位，人家“也”拒绝了。11. A 由于自己的孩子和陌生人坐在一起，所以妈妈很“担心”。12. B 根据she was in tears判断，没有人帮她。offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做”。13. C on board在飞机上。14. D 根据下文的rearranging判断，此处应为s

58、pend time doing sth.句型。15. B available意为“可用的；可得到的”。此处指“给她们腾出了足够的可以坐的地方”。16. D 上文曾谈到两个人不愿意换座位，而这些孩子们不仅同意换座位，而且还没有“怨言”。17. A at the thought of意为“一想到”，是固定短语。18. D 请求跟别人换座，人家不换，而这时有人主动和作者换座，这是作者没有料到的，所以作者感到“惊奇”。19. B turn around to me意为“转向我”，turn back意为“往回走”。20. D 那个人坐在scoutmaster旁边，所以此处指的是“他们两个人”。（三）阅读理解AACCABABC1.A 细节题, 由第一段第二句可知。2.C 细节理解题, 由第四段“ status makes people feel better”和“which helps explain why people who can seek sta