2020高考英语 单项选择点拨+精选练习题1

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1、2020;2020高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题及答案【01】1.Guess what ,weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.How nice! You a different culture then. A. will be experiencing B. have experiencedC. have been experiencing D. will have experienced答案A。【解析】考查时态。由第一句可知:我们已经得到了暑假去英国旅行的短期签证,再由第二句中then可知:这是对去

2、英国旅行的美好祝愿。因此时态应为将来进行时。故选A项。B项为现在完成时,C项伟现在完成进行时,D项伟将来完成时,均不符合句意2. Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular2.答案B。【解析】考查形容词。A项意为“普遍的,全面的”;B项意为“时常发生的”;C项意为“正常的,正规的”;D项意为“特别的,特殊的”。句意为:“酒后驾车,是过去常常发生的事,但现在已得到控制。”通过辨析四个选项可知,应选B项。3.In this d

3、ay and age, women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more. its great to have the two .A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined3.答案 D。【解析】考查动词用法。第二句意思为:“我非常赞同。让这两件事情相结合时非常好的。”have sth. done.意为“使某事被做”。A项意为“相联系的”;B项意为“有关的”;C项意为“相连接的”;D项意为“同时做,兼有”。由句中I cant agree more可知,应选D项,其余三项不符合语境,

4、排除4. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuck C. to be stuckD. to have stuck4.答案B。【解析】考查动词用法。remain用作连系动词,接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作。句意为:“由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上万的度假者滞留在国外。”该空用过去分词表示主语所处的状态。故选B项5.We should respect food and think about the peo

5、ple who dont have we have here and treat food nicely.A. that B. which C. what D. whether5. 答案C。【解析】考查宾语从句。句意为:“我们应该尊重食物,考虑那些我们所拥有的东西和认真对待食物的态度。”what引导的宾语从句,且what在宾语从句中作宾语。故选C项。6、Do you think you could do without help?_. This is not the first time for me.A. Take care B. Hurry upC. Not exactly D. Dont

6、 worry解析:本题考查交际用语的使用。根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知,答语应表示“没问题,别担心”之意,所以D项符合语境。答案:D7、If we sit near _ front of the bus, well have _ better view.A. 不填;the B. 不填;a C. the; a D. the;the解析:本题考查冠词在具体语境中的使用。句意应为“如果我们坐在公共汽车的前部,就会有更好的视野。”表示“某空间内部的前部”时,front前要加定冠词the; have a good view是习惯搭配,表示“视野开阔,

7、视野良好”之意;所以C项符合语境。答案:C8、I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term.A. completing B. to completeC. completed D. being completed解析:本题考查非谓语动词的使用。句意应为“这个学期结束前,我要做很多阅读练习。”由于时间状语before the end of this term表达未来的时间,所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来,充当readings的定语。答案:B9、Thats the new machine _ parts are too small t

8、o be seen.A. that B. which C. whose D. What解析:本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用,所以使用whose。答案:C10、I_ have watched that movie itll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。句意应为“我本来不应该看那部电影的-它会使我做噩梦的。”表示“本来不应该做而做了某事”用shouldnt have done,

9、所以A项正确。答案:A*1. We had _ wonderful time_the party_ other day.A. a,on,the B./,at,on C. a,at,the D./,on,/2. Its said that _ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous young B. a famous American yougC. a famous young American D. a young famous American3. Nearly_ of the surface of our planet is

10、covered by water.A. seven-ten B. seven-tenth C. seven-tenths D. seventh-ten4. You must have waited here for a long time ,_you?A. mustnt B. didnt C. havent D. hadnt5. China has hundreds of islands, _ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largest B. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of them D. b

11、ut in which the largest6. -You dont look so well, Mary. Whats the matter with you?-Why?_.A. Im quite myself B. Fine, think youC. I felt bad D. Im not myself7. This new-type machine_ little room.A. takes up B. is taken upC. has been taken up D. is taking up8. It is impossible for_ little room.A. so,

12、such B. so, so C. such a, so D. such, such9. -You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.-Good heavens,_.A. so did I. B. so I did. C. so you did. D. so did you.10. _ it rain, the crops_.A. Shall,would be saved B. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safe D. Were, might be safe11. Do

13、 you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?-No, I would gladly pay_ for it.A. two times as much B. twice as manyC. twice as much D. as twice as much12._ is quite natural,a beginner cant read the books written in English very quickly.A. Which B. As C. What D. It13. Take a taxi,_ youll miss your

14、 train.A. in B. during C. throughout D. within15. I coutdnt have got to the meeting on time_ an earlier train.A. if I had not caught B. unless I had caughC. if ! did not catch D. unless I caugh16. The black horse is_ of the pair.A. the strongest B. the strongerC. the strong D. quite strong17. It is

15、a rule in his family that _ comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.A. anybody B. who C. who that D. whoever18. I really wonder_ he has posted me many parcels_ we didnt work together.19. -How long _ each other before they_ married?-For about a year.A. have they known;getB. did they

16、know; were going to getC. do they know;are going to getD. had they known; got20. Michael _ here to see you and he_ a note on your desk.A. has come; had leftB. has been; has leftC. has come; leftD. has been; left21. When_ and visit our exhibition next month? When_, I will let you know.A. will he come

17、; he will comeB. will he come; he comesC. does he come; he will comeD. does he come; he comes22. What worried the child most was _ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowing B. his not being allowedC. his being not allowed D.having not been allowed23. I_ you somewhere before, but your n

18、ame has escaped me_.A. must see;for a moment B. must have seen; for a momentC. must see;for the moment D. must have seen; for the moment24. Were leaving at six oclock ,and hope_ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to do B. to have done C. to make D. to have made25. She was afraid _ the dog in case

19、it became dangerous.A. of exciting B. to exciteC. that she excited D. to be exciting26The bad weather meant_ the rocket launch(发射)for 48 hours,A.delaying Bhaving delayedC.to delay Dto have delayed27D0 you consider it any good_the truck again?Ato repair BrepairingCrepaired Dbeing repairing28_to someb

20、ody,a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.AIntroducing BTo introduceCTo be introduced DOn being introduced 。29_ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of himALosing BHaving lost CLost DTo30Mary _to see youShe_ for you downstairs at the momentAhas come;is waiting Bcame;is waitingChas come;waited Dcame;was waiting*参考答案15 CCCCC 610 AACBB 11-15 CBCBB1620 BDDDD 2125 BBDBB 2630 ABDCA*

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