2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷9含解析新人教版.docx

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1、综合测试卷九（时间：120分钟 总分值：150分）第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值3（）分）第一节（共5小题;每题1. 5分,总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. With whom does the man go home?A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister.2. What is the woman looking for?A. The lift.B. The doctor* s offi

2、ce.C. A nurse.3. What do we know about the man?A. He saw the film.B.He didn, t like the film.C. He sold a ticket to the woman.4. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Go skating with the man.B. Do some washing.C. Do her homework.5. What was the man s problem?A. He lost the car key.B. He wa

3、s late for work.C. He disliked his boss.第二节（共15小题;每题1. 5分,总分值22. 5分） Take your room key and ID, close and lock the door to your room.,Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exit; do not use a lift., Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructions. FireExtinguishersFire ext

4、inguishers are located on each floor and in each cipartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so. Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property. Misuse of a fire extinguisher wi

5、ll result in fines. SmokeDetectorsA smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings. Do the following to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector:, If your smoke detector is working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light

6、is not blinking（闪动），contact residence hall staff immediately., Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way., If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your hall staff.32. What is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals?A. To provide part-time job

7、s for students.B. To lead the students to the nearest exits.C. To check and maintain fire prevention equipment.D. To train teachers to be fire prevention professionals.33. What do the automatic fire alarm systems include?A. Pipes and smoke detectors.B. Smoke detectors and sprinklers.C. Fire alarm pu

8、ll stations and pipes.D. Sprinklers and fire alarm pull stations.34. In a fire drill,the students should .A.rush quickly to a liftgather at the nearest exitC.shut the door and leave at onceD. wciit for instructions in the hall35. What do we know about the use of fire extinguishers?A. Using them wron

9、gly results in punishment.B. Irresponsible use of them can damage them.C. Improper use of them can destroy the apartment.D. Using them without a trainer present is forbidden.第二节（共5小题;每题2. 5分,总分值12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Our brain is a wonderful and complicated organ. 36In re

10、cent years, scientists have discovered new ways to study the brain. They can now watch the activities of different parts of our brain while it is at work. We can think of these techniques as new windows on our minds.37 It can take pictures of your brain in much the same way as an X-ray machine can t

11、ake pictures of your bones. This method makes use of the fact that whenever a part of your brain becomes more active, it uses more oxygen.If someone were to use this technique to study your brain, your head would be surrounded by a machine that includes a big magnet. 38 With the help of a computer,

12、it turns these signals into pictures. By taking pictures every few seconds, scientists can tell which parts of your brain become active when you think of something, such as multiplying ten three times.39 Without stored memories, we would not be able to remember words we have learned or find our way

13、home.Everything we learn must be stored as memories in our brain. 40 Once a change is made, it must remain, even after the effort to learn has stopped. A. One new research method is called FMRI.B. This device can discover tiny signals coming from oxygen.C. Most of our memories are stored away out of

14、 our awareness.D. Storing memories is one of the most important jobs our brain does.E. Keeping that information in our brain means our brain changes.F. When we need them, they can be “copied“ and placed for immediate use.G.Scientists have been working for centuries to understand how it works. 第三局部 语

15、言运用（共两节，总分值30分） 第一节（共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses. Turning our weaknesses into strengths makes us 41 . A 12-year-old boy, Kim, overcame his weakness by unknowingly making it his 42 .Poor Kim 43 his left arm in a terrible acci

16、dent. To cheer him up, his father made him join a judo（柔道）club.Everyone wondered how a single-armed boy could learn judo. 44 , the master happily accepted him. Kim practiced nothing but a single stroke（ftt）. He trained for all 8 months. Finally, he mastered the stroke and grew in confidence as 45 co

17、uld do that particular stroke better. The boy was 46 by the master to compete in a judo tournament.Everyone 47 Kim and his master. Even the boy was not sure about why his master had chosen him.To everyonef s surprise, Kim easily 48 six competitors with his single stroke. He struggled a bit in the se

18、mi-final but managed to win the match. Then the final began. The opponent（对手）was very strong and the referee（裁判） 49 with Kim s mcister cibout stopping the match as he feared the opponent could harm Kim. However, his master 50 and told Kim to continue the match. With a huge effort, Kim 51 the match.K

19、im thought it was 52 and asked his master how he had become the champion.His master told him, “My dear boy, you learned the most difficult stroke in judo. IfC. knewyour opponentswant to beat you and 53 you from using the stroke, they shouldhold your leftarm. This is the 54 behind your victory!wIf th

20、e boyturned his weakness, the loss of his left arm, into such a great _55, why can,t we?41. A. braveB.reliableC. powerfulD.flexible42. A. chanceB. strengthC. interestD. choice43. A. bentB.raisedC. brokeD. lost44. A. HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise45.A. somebodyB. nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody46.

21、 A. taughtB. pickedC. forcedD. paid47. A. fearedB.admiredD.doubtedC. beatD.hit49.A. discussedB petedC. agreedD. qucirreled50.A. struggledB. refusedC.beggedD. regretted51. A. ignoredB. organisedC. watchedD. won48.A. shookB. hurt52.A. unbelievable B. strangeC.unacceptableD.satisfying53.A. preventB.pro

22、tectC. saveD.excuse54. A. effortB.realityC.secretD.meaning55. A. funB. successC.challengeD. dream第二节（共10小题;每题1. 5分,总分值15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（2021 浙江）It doesn, t impress like George Washington* s plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln, s home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 56.（prove

23、） irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public. Beautifully restored（修复）to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln, s home for 17 years. In 1844 they bought it 57. $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their 58.（marry） ceremony in 1842.When the house

24、was built, it was much 59.(small) than it is today.Mary , s niece wrote, “The little home 60.(paint) vh i te. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of 61.(she), everything in good taste and in perfect order. ”Although Mary loved flowers, 62.

25、she nor her husband was known as a gcirdener. A long-time neighbor said they never pkinted trees and only kept a garden for one year. Mary s sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over 63. (plant) flowers in the front yard.64. Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the n

26、eeds of their growing family. Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here. After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 65._ (sell) most of their furniture. 第四局部 写作(共两节，总分值40分) 第一节(总分值15分)假定你是李华，你们班将举办一场英语演讲比赛，演讲内容是关于中国对其他国家的援助。 内容包括：1.援助内容；2.援助意义；3.你的看法。注意：1.词数

27、80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。When I was 9 years old, I used to cut grass for Mrs Long. The elderly lady paid me very little, for she dicin t have much money. But she did promise me, “When Christmas comes, I shall have a present for you. I spent m

28、uch time wondering what it would be. The boys I played with had baseball gloves, bicycles and ice skates, and I was so eager to acquire any one of these that I convinced myself that Mrs Long intended to choose from them.“It would hcirdly be baseball gloves, “ I reasoned with myself. A woman like Mrs

29、 Long wouldn, t know much about baseball. w Since she was old and weak, I also ruled out the bicycle. How could she handle such a large item?On my last Saturday at work, Mrs Long said, “At Christmas you come to the door and collect the present. v These words clinched（确定）my guess. Since she was going

30、 to have the present in her house and handle it herself, unquestionably she was giving me a pair of ice skates.I became so convinced of this that I could imagine myself upon the skates and the excitement they brought me. As the cold days of November arrived and ice began to form on the ponds, I bega

31、n to try my luck on the ice. Get away from that ice!” a man shouted. It s not strong enough yet. wAs Christmas approached it was with difficulty that I restrained（抑制）myself from reporting to Mrs Long and demanding my present. On the 21st day of December, icy weather froze all the ponds so that boys

32、who already had ice skates were able to use them. My longing to possess mine became overpowering.So the next day I could control myself no longer and presented myself at Mrs Long, s door. T ve been waiting for you, w she said with a smile.S/iesc tme inacha i randhandedapackage tome.OnChris tmasmorni

33、ng, Icouldnotwai t toopen thepackage.答案：附:听力原文(Text!)W: When will you go back to Beijing with your mother?M: Our plane will take off at 9 a. m. and arrive at 11 a. m. My father and my sister will go to the airport to pick us up.(Text2)W: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the doctor s office is?M: Y

34、es, it s on the second floor, beside the lift. If you still can, t find it, you can ask a nurse to take you there.(Text3)M: Hi, Cindy. Have you seenM: Hi, Cindy. Have you seenthe interesting film? It s really good.W: I didn t get a ticket. But you were very lucky.(Text4)M: Wouldn t it be great if we

35、 could go skating together today?W: I m sorry, but I have to help my mother do some washing after finishing my homework in the morning. Can we make it this afternoon?(Text5)W: Why did you arrive at our company so late yesterday? The boss was angry.M: My car broke down halfway. It took me 30 minutes

36、to get it repaired.(Text6)W： Jack, can I borrow your digitcil camera?M: Is this for your school trip or a friend s party?W： It s for our school magazine. The first issue was published last Monday, and the second one was last Friday. But it s going to be an online magazine this Friday.M: What * s wro

37、ng with the paper magazine?W： On the one hand, using paper is too expensive. On the other hand, an online magazine is more convenient.M: Well, I would rather listen to the news on the radio than skim it on the Internet or in newspapers.(Text7)M: How do you like your new job, Wendy?W: It s OK, I gues

38、s. Actually, it s a little frustrating.M: Oh, that s too bad. Why?W: Well, I don, t know how to use the computer system. It s very confusing.M: Why don t you ask for some more training?W: Yeah. I guess I could do that, but that , s not the only thing I don t like. I also have to give factory tours.

39、That* s really difficult! I can, t stand speaking in front of a group of people.M: Hmm. I have never had such a problem. But I think you should let your boss know that.W: You re right. I will.(Text8)M: I really enjoyed the art lesson yesterday.W: Me too, David. I liked going into the city to draw di

40、fferent places. Is this your picture of the museum?M: Yes. What did you draw?W：I couldn, t decide between the castle and the market.In the end, I did a drawingof people buying vegetables in the market.Did you see whatLuke drew?M: Yes. His picture was of some people in the park having a picnic.Did sh

41、e go to the river?W： Well, I know that Mary loves drawing water.M: No. Shewent to the sports centre and drew somechildren having a swimming lesson.What about Patrick?W：We were walking to the market together but thenhe saw someone cleaning windows atthe bank and stopped to draw that.M: Christina is t

42、he best artist. I saw her on Bridge Street sitting at a table having a drink. She was drawing a waiter talking to a customer. The picture looked really good.(Text9)M: You look tired again, Samantha.W: I , ve had such a busy week, and this morning was just. uh, I woke up really early, at 5:00 a. m.,

43、and then I couldn* t get back to sleep, so I got up.M: What? 5:00 a. m. on a Saturday morning?W: Yeah. I took a shower and went out to catch a bus into town. But instead of the usual 8:00 a. m., it dicin t come until 8:15 a. m. And it was raining hard.M: Oh dear!W: When I got to town, it was 9:15 a.

44、 m. First, I went to the library. But I waited until 10:00 a. m. for it to open.M: What did you do in the library?W: I spent two hours looking for something about the kings and queens of England for my school project, but all the books I needed were checked out.M: Why didn t you go to a bookstore?听下

45、面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman want to borrow a digital camera for?A. The school magazine.B. A friend* s party.C. The school trip.7. Where does Jack prefer to get the news?A. On the Intern

46、et.B. In newspapers.C. On the radio.听第7段材料.，回答第8、9题。8. Which part of her job does the woman find most difficult?A. Using the computer system.B. Taking more training.C. Speaking in public.9. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Tell her boss about her problem.B. Learn more from the computer.C. C

47、hange jobs.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the two speakers talking about?A.Interesting places.B. An art lesson.C. Their classmates.W： I didn t have enough money, so I caught the bus home.M: What time did you get home?W： Not until 2:00 p. m. The bus broke down and I had to walk the rest of the way hom

48、e. M: Oh no!(TextlO)M: Peter was walking back home from school, thinking about the class today. It was about giving first aid. Suddenly he saw a young girl lying on the ground. She seemed to be asleep, but Peter saw that her face was very pale. He walked up to the girl and called softly, Miss? Uiss?

49、” She moved slightly, but gave no clear response. He put his hand under her nose. Yes, she was still breathing. Then he suddenly saw that there was a wound on her left leg, and blood was flowing out. She might have been hit by a car or a motorcycle. He knew what he should do next. He dialed “120” an

50、d called an ambulance. While waiting for it, he took out his handkerchief and tired to stop the bleeding. Then he put the girl in a safe position by rolling her onto one side and placing her left upper arm under her chin. She 11 be all right, “ he thought when the ambulance arrived five minutes late

51、r.l.B 2.B 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B18.A 19. C 20. B【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章包含三那么旅游广告及一那么宾馆广告。21. B 细节理解题。根据第一个广告中的“Tvinrooms20perperson一 incl. breakfast ; Showthisadtogetanexc 1 usive 1 LonelyPlaneZmagazinediscount. n 可知， 每个人20英镑一晚上,两人两夜共80英镑，10%的优惠，

52、故需付72英镑。应选B项。22. D细节理解题。根据最后一个广告中的 DiscovcrPcru* sandBrazil* sculturalhighlightsbytrainvwExplorcCaliforniabyrai1n ;uTravelbyrailintoEasternCanada, sremotcwiIdcrncssMuTakeafabulousrai1tourofAustral ia&NowZcaland. ”可知，该旅行线路经过北美洲、南美洲以及大洋洲。应选D项。23. B细节理解题。根据文章第三个广告“ONCEINALIFETIMEPERUADVENTURE”以及笫四个广告中

53、的 DiscoverPeru, sandBrazil , sculturalhighlightsbytrainn 可知，提供到秘鲁休假的有两那么广告。应选B项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”和丈夫有两个孩子，很多年前，“我”们生活贫困，但羞于 将处境告诉父母。丈夫用一辆旧卡车送货谋生。一天晚上，“我”在家门口发现一些食物,那一餐 令“我”终生难忘.“我”将永远感谢那位送食物给“我”家的人。24. B细节理解题。根据第二段中的Myhusbandwastryingtoearnalivingithanoldpickuptruck, carryinggroceriesforlocalshopke

54、 epers.”可知，“我”的丈夫用一辆旧卡车为当地的店主送货谋生。应选B项。25. C细节理解题。根据第三段中的u Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes. Theresatalargebasketloadedwithfood. M 可知，看到一篮子的食物，“我”几乎不能相信自己的眼睛，可以判断作者很惊讶。应选C项。26. D词义猜想题。根据第一段中的uMyparents1ivedagreatdistanceaway, andlwastooashamedtoletthemknowaboutoursituation. 可知，“我”的父母住在很远的地方，“我”羞于让他们知道“我”们的

55、处境。从而推知，“我”们 的口子过得相当贫穷，才会羞于让远方的父母知道“我”们的情况。故画线同意为“身无分文的”。 27. C标题归纳题。通读全文可知，“我”和丈夫有两个孩子，生活贫困，但羞于将处境告诉父母。丈夫用一辆旧卡车送货课生。一天晚上，“我”在家门口发现一些食物，那一餐令“我”终生难忘。“我”将永远感谢那位送食物给“我”家的人。可知C项最能概括文意，表达文章主旨。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。主人公索利曼通过为母亲的商店运家具，了解到许多人有不想要 的东西。于是他有了一个想法一一通过运送别人不想要的东西来挣钱。他和朋友开始创业时遇到 了一些困难，但是通过不懈的努力、分析和总结，最后他们

56、终于成功了。28. B细节理解题。根据第二段中的u Aftcryearsofdeli ver ingfuiniturcfoihi smother , sstorc, hcknewmanypeoplehadthingstheywa ntcdtogctridof. ”可知,索利曼在为母亲的商店运送家具之后，他了解到很多人有他们不想要的东 西。应选B项。29. A推理判断题。根据第二段中的* IfheborrowedhismumJ struck, hecouldmcikeal ittlemoneybycarryingciwaytheirgarbage. RTfl, 当他知道很多人都有不想要的东西时,

57、他就想到如果他借妈妈的卡车来运走这些不想要的东西，他就可以挣到钱。所以这种想法应该是他帮妈妈做事时想到的。应选A项。30. D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 aTheyreducedthecostofunlocidingbyrecyclingmetalscindelectronics. n 可知，他们通过循环利用金属和电子设备来减少卸载的费用。应选D项。31. D推理判断题。通读全文可知，索利曼和朋友在创业阶段很不顺,但是通过坚持不懈的努力以 及分析和总结，最后他们终于获得了成功。这个故事也验证了 “有志者事竟成”这句名言。应选D 项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了阿德莱德大学的火灾预

58、防信息、火警、火灾操练、 灭火器以及烟雾探测器的情况。32. C 细节理解题。由FirePreventionlnformation局部中的 Theyinspectallcampusbuildingsandtestandmaintainallsprinklersystems, firealarms, andfireextinguishers.”可知,C 项正确。33. B细节理解题。由FireAlarms局部中的 Mostarealsoequippedwithautomaticfirealarmsystemsconsistingofheatdetectors,smokedetectorsands

59、prinklers.可知，自动火灾警报系统包括热量探测器、烟雾探测器和喷水灭火装置，和 B项意思一致。应选B项。34. C 细节理解题。由 FireDrills 局部中的.lockthedoortoyourroom.”及Exitimmediately.可知,C 项正确。35. A 细节理解题。由FireExtinguishers局部中的4Misuseofafireextinguisherwillresultinfines. MA 项正确。36. G 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. E【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个失去左臂的男孩在教练的帮助下将自己的 劣势转变为优势

60、,从而在柔道锦标赛中赢得冠军的故事。41. C 根据空前的Turningourweaknessesintostrengths可知，此处表示把自己的劣势转变为优势 可以让“我”们变得强大(powerful) .应选C项。42. B 根据空前的 wA12-year-oldboy, Kim, overcamehisweakness. 可知，此处表示一个 12 岁 的男孩克服了自己的弱点,把它变成了自己的长处(strength)。应选B项。43. D根据下文asingle-armedboy可知，金失去(lost) 了一只胳膊。应选D项。44. A每个人都想知道一个独臂男孩怎样学柔道。然而(Howeve

61、r),教练高兴地接受了他。应选A 项。45. B最终，他精通了这个动作，提高了自信，因为没有人能够把那个特殊的动作做得更好。此处指 没有人(nobody)能比他做得更好。应选B项。46. B 根据本段中的“Theboy. tocompeteinajudotournament. n金被教练选中去参加柔道锦标赛。teach “教授；pick 挑选，选中；force “迫使”；pay “付款”。应选B项。47. D 根据空后的“Eventheboywasnotsureaboutwhyhismasterhadchosenhim. ” 可知，每个人都在 怀疑(doubted)金和他的教练,甚至连金也不理

62、解教练为什么会选择自己。应选D项。48. C令所有人吃惊的是,金竟然用他那招轻易地打败了(beat)六个参赛者。应选C项。49. A 根据下文 aboutstoppingthematchashefearedtheopponentcouldharmKim 可知，裁判和金的 教练商量(discussed)让金退赛。应选A项。50. B 根据空后toldKimtocontinuethematch可知，金的教练拒绝了(refused)裁判的提议，他让金 继续比赛。应选B项。51. D金通过巨大的努力，赢了 (won)比赛。应选D项。52. A金认为这令人难以置信(unbelievable)并问他的教练

63、他是如何成为冠军的。应选A项。53. A此处表示如果对手想要打败金，阻止(prevent)金使用这一招，他们就得抓住金的左臂。应选 A项。54. C此处表示胜利背后的秘密(secret)。应选C项。55. B如果这个男孩能把自己没有左臂的劣势转变为一个如此巨大的成功(success),那“我”们 为什么不能呢?应选B项。56. has proved/has proven 57. for 58. marriage 59. smaller 60. was painted 61.herself62.neither 63. to plant 64. The 65. sold 写作 第一节My ncim

64、e is Li Hua. With the development of our country, we are ceipable of helping other countries. As we all know, the living conditions in Pakistan are terrible.Our countryJ s help has played an active peirt. More and more students can study in newly-built schools with modern teaching buildings. Patients can get timely and proper treatment. More importantly,many highways have been built, linking the cities and rural areas, which promote the deve