八年级英语下册他SectionAac学习教案

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1、会计学1八年级英语八年级英语(yn y)下册他下册他Section A ac第一页，共67页。第1页/共67页第二页，共67页。Can you name the parts of the body?第2页/共67页第三页，共67页。matter n. sore adj. have a cold stomachache n. have a stomachache foot n. neck n. throat n. 第3页/共67页第四页，共67页。1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the b

2、ody._ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot_ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth_ neck _nose _ stomach _ toothhegibajlcdmkf第4页/共67页第五页，共67页。Listen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.Conversation 1 Nurse: Whats the matter, Sarah?Girl: I _.Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David?Boy: I _.Conversati

3、on 3Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben?Boy: I _.have a coldgot a stomachachehave a sore back第5页/共67页第六页，共67页。1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5.Nancy _ Sarah _ David _Ben _ Judy _41235第6页/共67页第七页，共67页。Conversation 4 Nurse: Whats the matter, Nancy?Girl: I _.Conversation 5Betty: Wh

4、ats the matter, Judy?Ann: She _.have a toothachehas a sore throat第7页/共67页第八页，共67页。She talked too much yesterday anddidnt drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.Whats the matter with Judy?1c Look at the picture. What are the students problems? Make conversations.第8页/共67页第九页，共67页。Whats the

5、 matter with Sarah?She didnt take care of herself on the weekend. She was playing with her friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but she didnt put on her jacket. Now she has a cold.第9页/共67页第十页，共67页。break n. 间歇；休息间歇；休息hurt (hurt) v. （使）疼痛（使）疼痛(tngtng)；受伤；受伤第10页/共67页第十一页，共67页。bodyfeettooth

6、teeth第11页/共67页第十二页，共67页。have a (bad) coldhave a stomachache感冒感冒(gnmo)胃痛胃痛第12页/共67页第十三页，共67页。 have a toothachehave a headachehave a (high) fever发烧发烧(f sho)牙痛牙痛(y tn)头痛头痛(tutng)第13页/共67页第十四页，共67页。have a sore back have a sore throat背痛背痛喉咙痛喉咙痛第14页/共67页第十五页，共67页。I have a (bad) cold.=I have got a (bad) co

7、ld.Whats the matter with you ? =Whats the trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么你怎么(zn me)啦？啦？我患感冒了。我患感冒了。第15页/共67页第十六页，共67页。Whats the matter with him/her?He /she _.have a coldhave a feverhave a toothachehave a sore throathave a stomachachehas a cold第16页/共67页第十七页，共67页。Whats the matter with him ?

8、He has a stomachache.他胃痛。他胃痛。第17页/共67页第十八页，共67页。Whats the matter with him?He has/has got a sore back/backache.他背痛。他背痛。第18页/共67页第十九页，共67页。Whats the matter with him ?He has a sore throat.他喉咙痛。他喉咙痛。第19页/共67页第二十页，共67页。She has a (high) fever.Whats the matter with her ?她发烧她发烧(f sho)。第20页/共67页第二十一页，共67页。Sh

9、e has a (bad) toothache.Whats the matter with her?她牙痛她牙痛(y tn)。第21页/共67页第二十二页，共67页。He has a (bad) headache.他头痛他头痛(tutng)。Whats the matter with him?He has a lot of headaches.他头经常他头经常(jngchng)痛。痛。第22页/共67页第二十三页，共67页。2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.41235第23页/共67页第二十四页，共

10、67页。2b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.1 fever a. lie down and rest 2 stomachache b. drink some hot tea with honey3 cough and sore throat c. see a dentist and get an X-ray4 toothache d. take your temperature5 cut myself e. put some medicine on it 第24页/共67页第二十五页，共67页。2c Make conversa

11、tions using the information in 2a and 2b.A: Whats the matter?B: My head feels very hot.A: Maybe you have a fever.B: What should I do?A: You should take your temperature.第25页/共67页第二十六页，共67页。Imagine you are the school doctor. A few students have health problems. Role-play a conversation between the do

12、ctor and the students.第26页/共67页第二十七页，共67页。2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer gam

13、es all weekend.Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.第27页/共67页第二十八页，共67页。Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. Lisa: OK. Th

14、anks, Mandy.第28页/共67页第二十九页，共67页。1. Whats the matter (with sb)? 这是人们这是人们(rn men)特别是医生和护士询问特别是医生和护士询问病人病人 病情时常用问句病情时常用问句, 意思是意思是“怎么了怎么了?” 其后常与其后常与with连用。类似的有连用。类似的有: Whats wrong (with sb)? 怎么啦怎么啦? Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了你怎么了? Whats your trouble? 你怎么了你怎么了? Whats the trouble with you? 你怎么了你怎么了? Whats

15、 up? 你怎么了你怎么了?第29页/共67页第三十页，共67页。2. have a cold伤风伤风, 感冒感冒, 是固定词组是固定词组(cz) 表示身体不适的常用词组表示身体不适的常用词组(cz)还还有有: have a (bad) cold (重重)感冒感冒 have a fever 发烧发烧 have a headache 头痛头痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛肚子痛, 胃痛胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛牙痛 have a backache 背痛背痛第30页/共67页第三十一页，共67页。 1. 牙疼牙疼 2. 胃疼胃疼 3.头疼头疼4.背疼背疼5. 喉咙

16、疼喉咙疼6. 发烧发烧(f sho)7. 感冒感冒have a toothachehave a stomachachehave a headachehave a sore back/backachehave a sore throathave a feverhave a cold第31页/共67页第三十二页，共67页。 8. 躺下并且躺下并且(bngqi)休息休息9. 喝热蜂蜜茶喝热蜂蜜茶10. 喝大量水喝大量水11. 看牙医看牙医12. 量体温量体温 13. 看医生看医生lie down and rest drink hot tea with honeydrink lots of water

17、see a dentisttake ones temperaturego to a doctor第32页/共67页第三十三页，共67页。 1. 你怎么了？我头痛你怎么了？我头痛(tutng)。2. 他怎么了？他发烧。他怎么了？他发烧。What is the matter with you?I have a headache.Whats the matter with him?He has a fever.二、翻译下列二、翻译下列(xili)句子。句子。第33页/共67页第三十四页，共67页。 3. 李雷怎么了？他喉咙痛。他应该多喝李雷怎么了？他喉咙痛。他应该多喝 水。水。4. 如果如果(rgu

18、)你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话，话， 请去看医生。请去看医生。Whats the matter with Li Lei ?He has a sore throat.He should drink lots of water.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.第34页/共67页第三十五页，共67页。stomachachefevertoothache对对症症下下药药(du zhng xi yo)sore throat第35页/共67页第三十六页，共67页。-What shouldnt

19、he do? -I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt = should not drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.He shouldnt第36页/共67页第三十七页，共67页。A:Whats the matter? Do you have_？a toothacheB:Yes, I do.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet things.第37页/共67

20、页第三十八页，共67页。You should.I have a cold. What should I do?第38页/共67页第三十九页，共67页。Whats the matter?I have a_.sore backYou should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt_.exercise第39页/共67页第四十页，共67页。Whats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedgo out and exercise第40页/共67页第四十

21、一页，共67页。A:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and have a resteat anything for two hours第41页/共67页第四十二页，共67页。第42页/共67页第四十三页，共67页。第43页/共67页第四十四页，共67页。Whats the matter with the man?He has a stomachache.He was lying on the side of the road.第44页/共67页第四十五页，共67页。D

22、id the bus driver help them?What should we do?We should help him.第45页/共67页第四十六页，共67页。3a Read the passage and answer the following questions.1. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know?2. Did the bus driver help the man and woman?第46页/共67页第四十七页，共67页。1. Do you think it comes f

23、rom a newspaper or a book? How do you know?2. Did the bus driver help the man and woman?It comes from a newspaper. It tells us the time, the place, the character and the event in the first paragraph. Yes, he did.第47页/共67页第四十八页，共67页。He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man

24、had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 3a第48页/共67页第四十九页，共67页。第49页/共67页第五十页，共67页。第50页/共67页第五十一页，共67页。3b第51页/共67页第五十二页，共67页。3c第52页/共67页第五十三页，共67页。1. on the side of the road2. shout for help3. 24-year-old4. without thinking twice5. get off 6. expect sb. to do sth.7. most or all of the passe

25、ngers8. to his surprise9. agree to do sth.10.moveonto 11.thanks to +n/ving12.in time13.right away14.get into trouble第53页/共67页第五十四页，共67页。1. . when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.2. . 这时司机看到一位老人这时司机看到一位老人(lo rn)正躺在正躺在路边。路边。 你能看出你能看出“看到某人看到某人(mu rn)正在做某事正在做某事”的句型吗的句型吗?第54页/共67页

26、第五十五页，共67页。 see sb. doing sth. 看见看见(kn jin)某人正在某人正在做某事做某事e.g. When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture. see sb. do sth. 看见看见(kn jin)某人做过某事某人做过某事e.g. I often see him draw a picture.第55页/共67页第五十六页，共67页。1) 我看见他时他正在我看见他时他正在(zhngzi)河边玩河边玩。 I saw him _ by the river.2) 我看见过他在河边玩。我看见过他在河边玩。 I saw

27、him _ by the river. 3) 我看着他过了桥。我看着他过了桥。 I see him _ across the bridge.4) 我看见她正在我看见她正在(zhngzi)洗碗。洗碗。 I see her _ the dishes. walkwashingplayingplay第56页/共67页第五十七页，共67页。2. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.3. He only thought about saving a life.你能看出你能看出(kn ch

28、)“without thinking”、“about saving a life” 的共同点吗的共同点吗?共同点：介词共同点：介词 + doing 介词介词 + 名词名词(mng c) 宾格代词宾格代词 doing第57页/共67页第五十八页，共67页。 用适当的形式用适当的形式(xngsh)填空。填空。 1) I am fine. What about _ (she)? 2) Thanks for _ (tell) me the story? 3) It is a sunny day. How about _ (go) fishing? 4) It is good to relax by _

29、 (use) the Internet or _ (watch) game shows.hertellinggoingusingwatching第58页/共67页第五十九页，共67页。4. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. to ones surprise 使使.惊讶惊讶(jngy)的是，出乎的是，出乎.意料意料 e.g. To their surprise, all the students pass the exam. Much to everyones surprise, the plan succeeded.第59

30、页/共67页第六十页，共67页。5. . because they dont want any trouble, . 当当trouble意为意为“困难困难(kn nn)；麻烦；麻烦”时，是时，是不可数名词。如：不可数名词。如： Im sorry to give you so much trouble. be in trouble意为意为“有困难有困难(kn nn)；陷入困；陷入困境境”。 如如: He always asks me for help when he is in trouble.(2) get sb. into trouble 意为意为“使某人陷入困使某人陷入困 境境”。 如如:

31、 If you come, you may get me into trouble.第60页/共67页第六十一页，共67页。(3) 主语主语(zhy) + have / has trouble (in) doing sth. 意为意为“某人在做某事方面有困难某人在做某事方面有困难”。如。如: I have some trouble (in) reading the letter. 当当trouble意为意为“麻烦事；烦心事麻烦事；烦心事”时，是可数时，是可数名词。如：名词。如： She was on the phone for an hour telling me her troubles.

32、第61页/共67页第六十二页，共67页。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 (1) 他认为每天吃饭他认为每天吃饭(ch fn)是一件麻烦事。是一件麻烦事。 He thinks that eating every day is _.(2) 你知道你现在为什么处于困境吗？你知道你现在为什么处于困境吗？ Do you know why you _ now? (3) 我妹妹在学习英语方面有困难。我妹妹在学习英语方面有困难。 My sister _ English.a troubleare in troublehas trouble in studying第62页/共67页第六十三页，

33、共67页。6. needed to go the hospital right away. right away 意为意为“立刻；马上立刻；马上”，和，和 in a minute 意思相近。例如：意思相近。例如： Ill be there right away / in a minute. 另外，另外，right now和和 at once也可表示也可表示“立刻立刻; 马上马上”的意思。的意思。根据汉语意思完成英语根据汉语意思完成英语(yn y)句子。句子。你必须马上出发。你必须马上出发。You must start _.right now / at onceright away / in a

34、 minute /第63页/共67页第六十四页，共67页。1) 看到某人正在做某事看到某人正在做某事2) 让某人吃惊让某人吃惊(ch jng)的的是是3) 下车下车4) 上车上车5) 多亏，幸亏多亏，幸亏6) 考虑考虑7) 同意做某事同意做某事8) 造成麻烦造成麻烦see sb. doing sth.to ones surpriseget off the busget on the busthanks tothink aboutagree to do sth.get into trouble第64页/共67页第六十五页，共67页。用括号内的词的适当形式用括号内的词的适当形式(xngsh)填空。

35、填空。1. The driver saw an old man _ (lie) on the road.2. I sat in the same way without _ (move).3. He only thought about _ (save) a life and didnt think about _ (him).4. The old man needed _ (go) to the hospital.lyingmovingsavinghimselfto go第65页/共67页第六十六页，共67页。5. A woman was _ (shout) for help.6. He expected them _ (get) off the bus.shoutingto get第66页/共67页第六十七页，共67页。