初中重点句型汇总

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1、Unit 1A: Hello. Whats your name?B: My names Gina. A: Im Jim. Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you, too.A: Whats your phone number?B: My phone number is 281-9176.Its 281-9176.Unit 2A: Excuse me, whats this in English?B: Its an eraser.A: How do you spell it?B: E-R-A-S-E-R.A: Is this your eraser?B: No

2、, it isnt. Its her eraser.Unit 3 A: This is Mary.B: Is she your sister?A: No, she isnt. She is my friend. B: Are these your parents?B: Yes, they are.Unit 4A: Wheres my backpack?B; I dont know. Is it under the table?A: No, it isnt. Its on the dresser.A: Where are your keys?B: Theyre in the drawer.Uni

3、t 5A: Lets play soccer.B: That sounds good.A: Do you have a soccer ball?B: No, I dont. But I have two tennis rackets.A: Well, lets play tennis.B: That sounds interesting.A: Lets play soccer.B: That sounds good.A: Do you have a soccer ball?B: No, I dont. But I have two tennis rackets.A: Well, lets pl

4、ay tennis.B: That sounds interesting.Unit 6A: What do you like for dinner?B: I like broccoli.A: Do you like tomatoes?B: No, I dont. I dont like tomatoes and carrots.A: Does your father like carrots?B: Yes, he does. Unit 7A: Can I help you?B: Yes, please. I want a sweater.A: What color do you want?B:

5、 Blue.A: Here you are.B: How much is it?A: 20 dollars.B: Ill take it. Thank you.A: Youre welcome.Unit 8A: When is your birthday, John?B: My birthday is March 21st.Its March 21st.A: How old are you?B: Im fifteen.A: When is Toms birthday?B: His birthday is September 5th.A: What events do you have at y

6、our school? B: We have music festival, sports meeting, basketball game, and so on.A: Do you have a speech contest at your school?B: Yes, we do.A: When is the speech contest?B: Its April 19th.A: Do you have an Art Festival?B: No, we dont.Unit 9A: Do you want to go to a movie?B: Yes, I do.A: What kind

7、 of movies do you like?B: I like comedies and action movies.A: Do you like thrillers?B: No, I dont.A: Why?B: Because they are scary.Unit 10A: What club do you want to join?B:I want to join the music club.A: Can you play the guitar?B: Yes, I can.A: Can you play it well?B: No, I cant.Unit 11A: When do

8、 you usually take a shower?B: I usually take a shower in the evening.A: What time do you take a shower?B: I take a shower at seven oclock.A: What time does Tim go to bed?B: He usually goes to bed at around nine-thirty.Unit 12A: Whats your favorite subject?B: My favorite subject is art.A: Why do you

9、like art?B: Because its very interesting. A: Who is your art teacher?B: My art teacher is Mrs. Jones.A: When do you have art lesson? 介词短语 at home 在家 at school 在上学 at the door of the room 在房间门口 at work 在工作 behind the door 在门后 between.and. 在.和.之间 from.to. 从.到. in Class Two, Grade One 在一年二班 in English

10、用英语 in Picture 3 在图3中 in Row Four 在第四排 in the desk 在书桌里 in the middle 在中间 in the picture 在图上 in the sky 在空中 in the same class 在同一班级 near the window 在窗户附近 on the clothes line 在晾衣绳上 on the wall 在墙上 on duty 值日 on ones bike 骑自行车 under the tree 在树下 名词短语 a Chinese car 一辆中国小汽车 a map of China 一张中国地图 a pictu

11、re of my family 一张我家的照片 banana tree 香蕉树 family tree 家谱 my home telephone number 我的宅电 No. 14 Middle School 第十四中学 next term 下学期 Number 6/No. 6 第6号 the name of the school 学校的名字 Young Pioneer 少先队员 1-16单元重点句型闪亮登场 作者：韩天伟 6. How many + 复数名词 + are there .? 此句型是一个特殊疑问句，意思是在.有多少.？多用来对可数名词的数量提问。How many 后面要接可数

12、名词的复数形式。如： How many apples are there on the table? 桌子上有多少个苹果？ 7. What about .? 此句型意思是.怎么样？、.呢？，通常用来询问情况或征求意见、看法等。其中的about是介词，后面可接名词、代词或动词等。如： What about that computer? 那台电脑怎么样？ My gloves are red. What about theirs? 我的手套是红色的，他们的呢？ What about playing games after school? 放学后做游戏怎么样？ 8. What time is it?/

13、Whats the time? 英语中，常用这两个句型来询问现在的时间，意思是什么时间了？或几点了？其答语一般用Its + 时间.其中的it指代时间，翻译时可不译，常在句尾加上please，以表示委婉的语气。如： What time is it, please? 请问现在几点了？ -Its about a quarter past ten. 大约十点十五分。 9. What colour + be + 主语? 询问某物的颜色，一般用以What colour 开头的特殊疑问句，其答语通常用Its/Theyre + 表示颜色的形容词。如： -What colour is her blouse? 她

14、的衬衫是什么颜色的？ -Its light blue. 是浅蓝色的。 10. Whose + 名词 + be + 其它？/Whose + be + 名词？ 英语中常用这两个句型来询问某事物属谁所有。如： Whose cup is that? 那是谁的杯子？ Whose are these photos? 这些照片是谁的？ 11. Its time for + sth. /Its time to do sth. / Its time for sb. to do sth. 这个结构意思都是该做某事了，到做某事的时候了。如： Its time for school. 到上学的时候了。 Its tim

15、e to have supper. 该吃晚饭了。 一、 How do you like . ？ 句型介绍 用来询问对某人 / 物喜欢到什么程度，意为你觉得.怎么样，常以I like . a lot / a great deal / very much. 回答。 -How do you like your hometown? 你觉得你家乡怎么样？ -I like it very much. 我很喜欢。 句式比较 What do you think of . ？= How do you think about . ？= How do you find / enjoy . ？不知道对方是否喜欢某人

16、/ 物而加以询问，回答时应对此人 / 物作出评价。 -What do you think of / How do you think about the book? 你认为这本书怎么样？ -Very interesting. 很有趣。 -How do you find / enjoy this programme? 你认为这个节目怎么样？ -Dull. 枯燥。 特别提醒 注意这些句式的不同含义。 二、 What do you have for . ？ 句型介绍 用来询问某人一日三餐吃什么， for后面应接一日三餐名词。 -What do you have for lunch? 你中午吃什么？

17、-I usually have rice. 我通常吃米饭。 句式比较 What do you eat for . ？与What do you have for . ？用法相同。 -What do you eat for your supper? 晚饭你吃什么？ -Noodles. 面条。 特别提醒 因句中have为实义动词，所以该句型不能改为What have you for .？ 三、What do you do . ? 句型介绍 该句询问对方职业，意为你是干什么的？，人称可随语境而变化，第一个do为助动词，单复数随主语的变化而变化，第二个do为实义动词。 -What do you do?

18、你是干什么的？ -Im a worker. 我是一个工人。 句式比较 What are you? 你是干什么的？what表职业， be动词单复数随主语的变化而变化。 What is he? 他是干什么的？ -He is a student. 他是一个学生。 特别提醒 注意what的不同含义。 四、 How do you go to . ? 句型介绍 该句为询问对方交通方式的用语，常用by, in, on接交通工具的名词作回答。 -How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学？ -By bus. 乘公共汽车。 句式比较 How do you come to . ？的用法与How

19、 do you go to .?句型相似。 -How do you come to our school? 你怎么来到我们学校的？ -In a taxi. 打的来的。 特别提醒 回答这两个句型时， by后面应接交通工具名词原形，而in, on后面根据需要可用不定冠词或数词修饰交通工具名词。 五、 Whats your favourite . ？ 句型介绍 该句用来询问对方最喜欢什么，相当于What . do you like best? -Whats your favourite subject? 你最喜欢什么学科？ -English. 英语。 -What colour do you like

20、 best? 你最喜欢什么颜色？ -Red. 红色。 句式比较 Which . do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个.？ -Which book do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一本书？ -This one. 这一本。 特别提醒关注这些句型含义和结构的微小区别。 六、 Whats wrong with . ？ 句型介绍 该句询问某人或某物有何毛病，意为.怎么啦？ wrong为形容词，前面不加定冠词。 Whats wrong with you? You dont look well. 你怎么啦？脸色看起来不好。 句式比较 Whats the matter / trou

21、ble with . ？含义和用法与Whats wrong with . ？相同， matter和trouble为名词，前面应加定冠词。 -Whats the trouble / matter with your bike? 你的自行车怎么啦？ -It cant run fast. 它走不快。 特别提醒 注意这些句型中连系动词后面有无冠词。 a bit expensive 有点贵a bottle/glass of 一瓶/杯a farm worker (=farmer) 农民a line of mountains 一条山脉 a moment later 过了片刻a piece of bread

22、一块面包a quarter to/past six 六点差/过一刻a red-letter day 喜庆日子a telephone call for sb. 某人的电话above zero 零度以上agree with 同意某人all by oneself 全靠自己.a bit expensive 有点贵a bottle/glass of 一瓶/杯a farm worker (=farmer) 农民a line of mountains 一条山脉 a moment later 过了片刻a piece of bread 一块面包a quarter to/past six 六点差/过一刻a red

23、-letter day 喜庆日子a telephone call for sb. 某人的电话above zero 零度以上agree with 同意某人all by oneself 全靠自己all day 一整天all over the world 全世界all the afternoon 整个下午all the same 同样地,都一样all the time 一直almost the whole day 几乎一整天answer the telephone 接电话Are we all here? 我们都到齐了吗as quickly as you can (你要)尽可能快as soon as

24、I can/as possible (我)尽可早as usual 与往常一样at a bad time of year 在年景不好时at first 起先at last 最后at noon 在中午at once 立即at ones workplace 在工地at school 在学校at the (third) crossing 在第三个路口at the back/front of the classroom 在教室的前/后头at the beginning of 在.伊始at the cinema 在电影院at the end of 在.结束时at the foot of 在.(山)脚下at

25、 the head of the queue(the first of queue) 在队伍的前头at the moment 在此刻at the same time 与时同时at the side of road 在路旁at this time of year 在一年中的这时候at times 不时at work 在上班Bad Luck! 倒霉be (a little) weak in . 在.差/弱be angry with 对.生气be badly hurt 受重伤be covered by /with 由.覆盖be good at boating 擅长划船be good or bad f

26、or (ones health) 对.有利/害be in trouble 处在困境,有麻烦be late for .迟到be made of 由.制作be neck and neck 与.齐头并进be open/closed at this time of day 一天中的这时候开/关着be terribly ill 生重病be the right size 尺寸合适be used for = used as 被用来做be widely used 得到广泛运用be worn out 被穿破, 累坏了be/feel worried about 对.担心become/be/feel interes

27、ted in 对.感兴趣before the sun rose = before it was light 在日出前Best wishes (for.)! 谨祝.Better late than never. 亡羊补牢(犹未迟)break down (机器/车.)出故障business hours 营业时间by the end of 到.结束时by the way 顺便说说by then 到那时call me Jim for short 简称我为JimCan I take a message 我可以捎个话吗Can you describe it? 你能描绘一下吗Can you spell it

28、? 你能拼写它吗Can you tell me the way to.? 你能告诉我去.怎么走吗cant wait to do. 迫不及待去做.catch a bus 赶公车catch a cough /headache 患感冒/头痛catch up with 赶上change ones mind 改变主意Chinese take-aways 中餐/国外卖Christmas Day 圣诞日 Classes are over at 5 课5点结束clothing shop 成衣店come / get back 回来Come along = come on. 快点come and meet sb.

29、 来见某人come down/up the ladder 顺着楼梯下/上come round the corner 从(街)角拐了过来come round to dinner 过来(我家)吃饭come straight to . 径直.到跟前come with me = follow me 跟我来Congratulations! (to sb. on sth.) 祝贺(某人某事)copy ones example 模仿某人(样子)cry harder and harder 哭得越来越凶cut down 砍倒Did you have a good journey? 你旅途愉快吗different

30、 kinds of 不同种类的do housework/homework 做家务do ones best 尽某人所能do the washing/shopping 洗洗涮涮do well in .做得好Do you know the English for .? 你知道.英语怎么说?Do you want a go? 你想试一试吗Dont crowd around sb. 别围观某人Dont worry. 别担心draw some pictures 画些图画dress up (in a red coat) 打扮好drop maths 数学没学好(drop)early in the mornin

31、g 大清早ever since 自从every five minutes 每隔五分钟every time sb. . 每 当某人.eye exercises (c.f. Exercise is good for .) 眼保健操fail (in) an exam 考试不及格fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后fall off 从.掉下fall over / down. 倒下family name / full name given name=first name 姓 / 全名 /名family photo 全家福(照片) far away/furthest from. 远离/

32、离.更远Father Christmas 圣诞老人fell a little afraid of / tired 感觉有点害怕 / 累fight about 为.而战fill . with. 用. 装.find ones way to 找到.的去路find out 查明fish and chips 鱼条(店)follow sb. to see sth. 跟着某人去做.for example 例如for long (持续)很长时间from now on 从今以后gate keeper 门房get down (from a tree) 从. (树上)下来get dressed 穿好衣服get on

33、 very well with 与.相处很好/进展顺利get on/off a bus./get on with sb. 上/下公共汽车get out of/into (a car/lift) 上/下小汽车/电梯get ready for. /lost/warm. 为.作好准备, 迷路,变暖get sb. some tea 为.备好茶get sth. back 讨回give a talk on 作.报告give ones best wishes to . 向某人表示最良好的祝福give sb. a ring/=call 给某人打电话give sb. the message 给某人口信give

34、sth. back 归还Glad to see/meet you(again)! (很)高兴见到你go on doing sth. 接着做.go skating/shopping 去滑冰/购物go to hospital/sleepgo to see a doctor 去看病/入睡grow rice 种稻米Hands up / down! 举起/放下手来Happy New Year! The same to you! 新年快乐! 也祝你新年快乐Happy Teachers Day! 教师节快乐hate travelling = hate travelling 讨厌旅行have a big sm

35、ile/a baby 开怀大笑, 生小孩have a drink of orange 喝一些橙汁have a party/pinic/swim/test/wash 举办晚会/野餐/游泳/测试/洗澡have an accident 出事故have beautiful sunshine every day 每天阳光灿烂have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner/a meal 吃早餐/午饭/晚饭/一顿饭have our big family get-together 我们一家子大团圆Have you ever been to .? 你去过.?Have you got a m

36、oment? Id like to. 你有空吗? 我想.hear from sb. 收到.的信help oneself to 请吃.help sb. with the apple-picking /the washing 帮.采摘苹果/洗涮Help! 救命Here it is! / Here you are! 给你Here, (Lets) have a go. (让我们)试一下Hes out at the moment. 此刻他外出. hold a sport meeting 举办运动会hold on (the line) (for a moment), please 请稍等(别挂电话)hom

37、e town 家乡How can I get there? 我该怎么去哪儿How do you spell it? 它怎么拼写How do you usually come to school? 你通常是怎么来学校的How far is it? 它(离这)有多远How many floors does the building have? 这座建筑物有几层How time flies! 时间过得多快hundreds of 几百个hurry off 急着赶车hurry up 快点I am feeling thirsty 我感到渴I dont feel very well/terrible. 我身

38、体不舒服I dont think I will take it(= have it) 我想我不会买I feel the same 我也有同感I had a quick breakfast 我很快吃完早饭I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切顺利I like to keep busy. 我喜欢忙碌I told him the whole story 我告诉他事情的始末Id like you to meet. 我想你认识一下.if you wish. 如果你愿意ill in bed/hospital 生病卧床/住院Im coming now. 我马上就要来了Im so

39、 glad 我非常高兴Im sorry to hear that. 听到这我很抱歉Im sorry to trouble you. 很抱歉打扰你in a few years time 过了一年时间in front of / in the front of 在.前面/部in line/queue (排成)一列/队in red hat (戴)着红帽子in surprise 惊讶地in the back/front row 在后/前排in the centre of the town 在市中心in the day-time 在白天in the end 最终in the middle of the d

40、ay = at noon 在中午in the open air / the old days 在户外/在过去in the picture 在画上in the tree (a kite.) 在树上in time ( for.) 正赶上in/around/all over the world 在世界上/在全世界Is everyone here today? 每个人都来了吗It comes and goes very quickly 它来得急也去得快It feels strange to have a twin sister. 有个孪生妹妹感觉怪怪的it is harvest time 这是收获季节

41、It was a draw (=close game) 这是场拉据战It was only a joke. 这只是个玩笑Its . meters long / wide /deep /high. 它是.米长/宽/深/高Its a bad line. =I cant hear you clearly. 这(电话)线路不好Its a fine day for a walk. 这是个散步的好日子Its a pleasure. 这是我乐意做的事(不用谢)Its about . minutes by bike / on foot. 去.骑车/步行.分钟Its about 30 meters along

42、on the left. 它在前头30米靠左的地方Its better to give than to receive 奉献比索取好Its getting late. 时候不早了Its going to be warmer later on 晚些时候天气将会暖和些Its like new again!(=in perfect condition) 它又象新的了Its nothing serious. 没什么大不了的事Its really nice of you! 你真好心(太感谢你了)Its time to go home 该回家了Its your turn now. 轮到你了Ive live

43、d here all my life. 我在此住了一辈了Ive never heard of that before! 我从未听到这件事Ive no idea. 我不知道Jesus of Christ 耶稣基督jump into 跳入jump the queue 插队Just a moment, please./Just then 请稍等/就在那时Just right.(= just suitable) 正好,正合适keep healthy / fit 保持身体健康keep everything clean and tidy 保持一切干净整洁keep on doing. 坚持做.keep on

44、es eyes open / closed 保持眼睛睁开/闭着keep ones eyes safe 保持眼睛安全kick a goal 踢进一个球knock at/.into. /down 敲门/撞上/撞倒laugh at ones mistake 嘲笑某人的错误League member/match 共青团员learn by oneself 自学leave a message 留个口信leave sb. by himself 让某人独处,不理会某人leave school (c.f. school-leavers) 毕业Let me call your names. 让我来点名Let me

45、 have a look? 让我来看看Let me see. 让我想想country 住在乡下look after / for /out 照顾 / 寻找 /小心look around = round 环顾左右look at oneself in a mirror 照镜子look into the river 往河里看look like 看起来象look over (=inspect or examine) 仔细查看look the same 看起来一样的make a mistake 犯错误make faces 做鬼脸make friends with 与.交友make problems. 制造

46、困难make sb. stop crying 使.不再哭make sure that you . 确信你make tea 泡茶make telephone calls 打电话man-made satellite 人造卫星map of China 中国地图May I see your ticket? 请出示你的(车)票好吗mend ones bike 修自行车Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐more or less /=or so 差不多move . away /on 搬走 /继续搬迁Mr know-all 无所不知先生National Day 国庆节neither. nor 既不.也

47、不Never mind. 不要紧Nice talking to you = Nice to meet you. 高兴见到你No hurry! Please take your time! 不急,慢慢来no longer 不再No news is good news. 没有新闻就是好消息No photos / No smoking /Exit /Entrance 禁止拍照/吸烟/外出/进入No problem! 没问题not . until it was too late 直到太迟了才要.nothing (much/seriously) wrong with . 没什么大的毛病Oh, dear!

48、 天哪on (the) earth 究竟on a Tuesday morning 在一个星期二的早上on a visit to 在访问.当中on and on = continuously 连续不断on Christmas Eve 在圣诞夜on foot/duty/time 步行/值日/准时on ones way to 在去.的途中on show/=on exibition 在展览中On the first lap 在第一棍(棒)时on the Mid-Autumn Day 在中秋节on the playground 在操场上on the team 在.队中,是.队的成员on the/ones

49、 right/left (hand side) 在左/右边on top of 在.的顶上one by one /step by step 一个接一个One player does not make a team. 一个好的选手不等于一支好的(球队).ones work starts/finishes at 6 oclock 工作在6点时开始/结束open your book at page 2 打开书第二页operate on sb. 给某人动手术P.E. (physical education) 体育课pass sth. on to sb. 把.继续传递给.pay for sth. 为.付款

50、people in the boat 在小船中的人pick .up 拾起pick apples 摘苹果place(s) of interest 名胜play games/a trick on 玩游戏/捉弄人play with 玩弄Please be careful. 请小心point at / to 指着(向)police station 警察局population problem 人口问题post office 邮局prefer. to. 喜欢.胜过.pull.out of (up from). 把.拉 / 抽出put on clothes 穿上衣服put sth. away 把.收好put

51、 sth. in the right place 把.放在该放在地方queue jumper 插队的人rain heavily 下大雨right away 立即right now 就在现在ring sb. up 打电话给某人Say the numbers(count) 数数School ended a little ealier. 放学(比往常)早些.See you next term. 下学期再见sell out 售光了send sb. away 把某人送走sent up in space 把.送上太空Shake hands. 握手Shall I bring food for a picni

52、c? 野餐我要不要带食物shopping list 采购清单shout to 对.大声喊道Sitting room / waiting room 会客厅 / 候.室so far 到现在为止So it goes on, hour after hour. 就这样一个个小时地进行着speak loudly 大声说话speak to 找某人讲话stand in line/queue 排成一队start ones homework 开始做作业stay in bed 呆在床上stop . from (doing sth.) 阻止.做.summer holidays 暑假Summer lasts from

53、May to July. 夏天是从五月到七月sweep the floor 扫地T(Please come)this way. Dont rush! 请往这边走.别乱跑take (enough) exercise 做足够的运动take (good) care of 认真照顾take a look at it 看一看take off 脱下take ones arm 抓住某人的手take ones temperature 量体温take sb. to hospital/ a doctor 带某人上医院 / 看病take the first place 获第一名take the fourth tur

54、ning (on the right)= turn right at the fourth turning 第四个路口(向右拐)Take the medicine twice a day. 一天吃这种药二次take turns to do sth. 轮流做什么take-away food 外卖食物talk on and on 谈个不停tea with sugar 加糖的茶teach /enjoy / hurt oneself 自学/玩得开心/伤害自己teach sb. to read and write 教某人读书识字telephone number 电话号码Thank goodness! 谢

55、天谢地Thank you all the same 同样地感谢你thanks to 多亏, 由于That would be fine. 这很好Thats a good idea! Why not? Lets. 这是个好主意.为何不去呢.the 100-metre race 百米赛跑the apples on the tree 树上的苹果the city of London 伦敦市 the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the following week 下一周the high (long) jump 跳高(远)the larg

56、est number of 大多数的The more, the better. 多多益善the next day 第二天the relay race 接力赛the starting /finishing line 起跳线/终点线the sun will come out later 太阳不久就会出来The temperature will stay above zero 气温将会保持在零度以上the United Nations (U.N.) 联合国the way you speak 你说话的方式/样子There is a knock at the door. 有人敲门There is no

57、time to do. 没时间/来不及做什么There was a big smile on her face. 她笑得很开心think about 考虑this year alone 单就这一年throw. on the floor 把.摔倒在地traffic lights 交通灯Tree Planting Day 植树节try sth. on / out 试穿 / 试车(运行)try this medicine 试用这种药turn (the radio) down / up 把(收音机)音量关小/开大turn green 变/泛绿turn off/on 打开/关掉turn to 转向use

58、 a lift to go up and down 利用电梯上下(楼)wait for (ones turn) 等待轮到他wake up 醒来We would be top of the League 我们是联赛的最佳队伍wear cool/warm clothes 穿薄/厚的衣服weather report 天气预报Welcome back to school 欢迎回到学校Welcome to our factory! 欢迎来我厂(参观)Well done!=you are doing fine/well. 做得好What a pity! 太可惜了What about sth. to dri

59、nk?=Would you like sth. to drink? 来点喝的怎么样What are the opposites of the words? 这些词的反义词是什么What can I do for you? 你想买什么What color is.? .是什么颜色What day is today? / Whats the date today? 今天星期几 /今天几号What did you have for breakfast? 你早餐吃什么What do you have to do around the house? 你在家中要做什么(家务)What do you mean by .? 你这是什么意思What do you speak? 你说什么语言What have you done with .? 你把.怎么处理What part of England do you come from? 你来自英国的什么地方What row/class are they in? 她们在哪一排(班)What size do you want? 你要几号的尺寸What time did you have a meeting? 你们是什么时候开会的Whats one an