15、little, a little, few, a few, many, much的用法练习

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1、little, a little, few, a few, many, much的用法练习little（表示否定）修饰不可数名词。少，不多的。 Hurry up!There is little time left.赶快!没剩下多少时间了.a little（表示肯定）修饰不可数名词。一些，一点点。Dont worry,you still have a little time.别但心，你还有一点时间呢。few（表示否定）修饰可数名词。很少的。Few people know it。几乎没什么人知道这一点。a few（表示肯定）修饰可数名词。有些，几个。A few people know it。有几个

2、人知道这一点。few加可数名词 几乎没有 a few+可数名词 一点 Little+不可数名词 几乎没有 a little+不可数名词 一点以下是参考别人的：few, a few, little, a little 虽然都表示“少”，但 （1）few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。 （2）a few, a little含肯定意味，few, little含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解：同样是半杯水，口渴者会认为：There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为：There is a

3、little water in the glass. 一： 1few修饰可数名词复数。 2few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义；a few (= some; several; a small number of) 含肯定意义。 3 not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。 4 当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时，表示肯定意义，few之前不再有冠词。如： In the last few minutes, he checked up his

4、paper again. It took us some few days to repair the machine. They are very few in number. There were too few of them. He goes to see his grandma every few weeks. 5 在非正式文体中很少见，一般用或代替，如： Only a few people attended the meeting. 另外，little / a little Little remains to be done about it. (作主语) A little rem

5、ains to be done. Please give me a little. (作宾语) He knows a little of everything. There is very / but little time left. (作定语) Dont worry; you still have a little time. 1 little修饰不可数名词，表示“量”。 2 little含否定意义(反义词：much)；a little含肯定意义(反义词：none)。 3 在非正式英语中，一般很少用little，常用not much, only a little来代替，如： We have

6、nt got much money / time.few,a few修饰可数名词，little，a little修饰不可数名词。few和little表示几乎没有，表否定。a little和a few表示有一些。few 是几乎没有，a few 是有一点，都是修饰可数名词；little和a little也是一样，但是修饰不可数名词few比a few少little比a little少few是用在可数的little是用在不可数的1) many, much都表示“许多”, many修饰可数名词复数, much修饰不可数名词。many, much构成的词组有：too many, too much; so

7、much, so many; a great many(修饰可数名词复数)。【例如】There are many peasants working in the field.Did you spend much time on your work? You have made so many mistakes that I even dont know how to correct them.As a student, one should read a great many books which are essential to enriching ones knowledge.2) fe

8、w, little, a few, a littlefew, a few修饰可数名词，little, a little修饰不可数名词。few, little具有否定意义，表示“几乎没有”，a few, a little具有肯定意义，表示“一些”。【例如】He is a man of few words, which means he is a silent person.Hurry up, weve only got a little time left.The village is quite small. There are only a few houses in it.I know l

9、ittle about nature. * quite a few表示许多，修饰可数名词复数。【例如】Quite a few students in my class like music, especially pop music.little, a little, few, a few, many, much的用法练习用little, a little, few, a few, many, much的适当形式填空。1.-Which do you like? -I will take the( )one.2.She was very glad that she learned（ ）from

10、the story.3.The（ ）vegetables you eat, the healthier you will be.4.I slept very ( )last night.5.the question is so difficult that only( )students can answer it.6.there are( )days in February than January.7.Those shoes are( )big for me.8.There are( )people in China than other countries.9.We will try o

11、ur best to do ( )work with( )money and( )people.用much，many，few，little，a few和a little填空1）There are _ buses in London.2)I havent got _ time for study in recent weeks.3) Please dont make so _noise.4) Jane doesnt know _ people in Shanghai and has only a _ friends here.5)I dont like _ butter on my bread.

12、6) Bob said that he had _ money and he could not go anywhere.7) There are only _ cigarettes in the box. do you want to have one?8) There is only _ tea left in the teapot. Ill go and make some more.9) Jane gave me _ help with my work.10) Your homework is better than usual. You have only _ mistakes.二、

13、 按要求进行句型转换1 There are some kites on the wall.（改为否定句）2 There is some rice in the bag.（改为一般疑问句）3 There are forty-eight pupils in Miss Guos class.（对画线部分提问）4 Mr. Green has two sons. （对画线部分提问） 5 His uncle has some new story-books.（改为一般疑问句）6、 There is a woman near the house.（变复数） 7、 There are some buses n

14、ear the hill.（变单数）8、 There are some apples on the tree.（变一般问句） 9、 There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句） 10、 Is there a baby in the room?（变复数） 11、 There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问)_ _ in the garden?12、There is a bookcase in my study. （变一般问句）_ _ _ _ in your study?四、选择填空：1.

15、 Are there any maps on the wall? _A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.2. How many _ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk3. There arent _ trees near the house. There is only one.A. any B. some C. many D. much4. There _ two bowls of rice on

16、 the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are5. Are there _ houses near the river? Yes, there are_ .A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any6There are _ days in a week Athe seven Bseventh Cthe seventh Dseven7.There are few _ in the fridgeLets go and buy some peas and cabbagesAvegetables Bfruit

17、Cmeat Deggs8.Look！There are some _ on the floor Achild Bwater Cboxes Dgirl9There were two _ people at yesterdays meeting Ahundreds Bhundreds of Chundred10The letter from my uncle was shortThere wasnt _ newsAmany Ba few Cmuch Dfew11-Oh，there isnt enough _ for us in the lift -It doesnt matter，lets wai

18、t for the nextAground Bfloor Cplace Droom12There _ an English Evening next Tuesday Awas Bwill be Cwill have Dare going to be13There _ a football game in our school Ahas Bwill have Cwill be14There is going to _ a report _ Chinese history in our school this eveningAhave；on Bbe；on Chave；for Dbe；of15The

19、re is _ food hereWell have to buy some Aany Bsome Cno16There is _ in the bagIts empty Anothing Bsomething Canything Dsomebody17There is _ knocking at the doorGo and see who it isAnobody Bsomebody Canybody Deverybody18-Is there _ wrong with me， doctor？ -Im afraid soYour heart is beating a bit too slo

20、wAsomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing19There is _ interesting on this channelTry others Anothing Bnone Canything Dno20There is _ interesting in the film，so _ is interested in itAsomething；nobody Bnothing；somebody Canything；anybody Dnothing；nobody21There is _ in todays newspaperAnothing new Bany

21、thing new Cnew anything Dnew something22There is _ in todays newspaperAnew anything Bnew something Canything new Dsomething new23. _ a reading lamp on the table. A. There is B. There has C. It is D. It has24. _ no coffee left yesterday. A. It being B. There being C. It was D. There was25.There _ five pairs in the room. A. were B. is C. are D. was26.There _ no use to ask him this question. A. were B. is C. are D. was27. There _ a lot of people waiting for the bus. A. are B. is C. were D. was5