仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit3练习题及答案解析

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1、Unit 3 Topic 1 (满分100分，时间90分钟)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力 (20分).听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)( )6.A.I prefer English.B.I agree with you.C.I think theyre both quite difficult for me.( )7.A.Yes, it is.B.Yes, they do.C.Yes, they are.( )8.A.Listen to me carefully.B.Pl

2、ease be quick.C.Oh, sorry.( )9.A.No, my English is poor.B.Not at all.C.Thank you for your praise.( )10.A.Certainly. Ill be glad to.B.No, I wont.C.Im sorry to hear that.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话读两遍。(5分)( )11.A.France.B.The U.S.A.C.England.( )12.A.English.B.Both English and French.C.French.( )13.A.Adults.B.W

3、omen.C.Children.( )14.A.Japanese food.B.French food.C.Chinese food.( )15.A.To Hunan.B.To Hainan.C.To Yunnan.听短文，回答问题。短文读三遍。(5分)16.Where did the man go one day?_17.Where did he saw a box of good apples?_18.How did he do with the apples at first?_19.Why did the river become very big?_20.What did he ha

4、ve to do when he could not get over the river?_第二部分 基础知识运用 (55分).单项选择。(10分)( )1.What a nice classroom!It _ every day.A.is cleaningB.has cleanedC.must cleanD.is cleaned( )2.I spend much money on books _ I am not rich.A.butB.soC.even thoughD.as if( )3.China takes the leading position _ space industry.

5、A.inB.atC.ofD.up( )4.Teachers should _ their students to practice _ English as much as possible.A.encourage; speakingB.let; speakC.make; speakD.keep;speaking( )5.Maria has _ trouble _ math, so she often asks her math teacher for help.A.much; understandingB.no; withC.many; understandingD.not; to unde

6、rstand( )6.If you have a chance _ in a university，you shouldnt give it up.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studied( )7._ of the students in our class _ girls.A.Three fives; isB.Three fifths; isC.Three fifth; areD.Three fifths; are( )8.I couldnt wait _ the box as soon as I received the gift.A.to openB.op

7、enC.openingD.for opening( )9.What is a writing brush used for?Its used _ writing and drawing.A.asB.toC.forD.by( )10._, I have to write the words on the paper because she doesnt know Chinese.A.SometimeB.Once in a whileC.After a whileD.For a while.情景交际。(5分)(A=Kangkang B=Dad C=Mom)A: Dad, could you com

8、e and help me?B: Sure, dear. What is it?A: I dont understand the meaning of “interpreter”.B: 11A: But I left my dictionary at school.B: 12A: Thanks, Dad, I will. Mom, 13C: This word “interpreter” means a person who helps foreigners to translate the language and explain the culture of the country.A:

9、I see. 14 I want to help businessmen all over the world and help them know China.C: Good idea. 15 A.What are you doing?B.I want to be an interpreter when I grow up.C.You may go and ask your mother for help.D.You are good at English.E.Oh, dear, you can look it up in your dictionary.F.But you must stu

10、dy English harder than before.G.what does “interpreter” mean in English?.完形填空。(10分)More than 3,000 languages are spoken on the earth today. Many of these languages are spoken 16 small groups of people. On the 17 hand, over 200 languages are spoken by one million or more people. Chinese is the langua

11、ge spoken by the 18 number of people in the world. But English is most 19 spoken in the world.English is spoken by more than 400 million people 20 their first language. It is 21 by most people in the U.S.A., Great Britain, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. And it is 22 used very widely in many othe

12、r countries of the world.Look at the back of your watch. You may see the English words “Made 23 China, or Japan, even Germany.”English is the first language in 24 of these countries. Why are English words 25 on it? That is because in the modern world English is widely used for business between diffe

13、rent countries.( )16.A.asB.byC.forD.with( )17.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the second( )18.A.biggestB.biggerC.largestD.larger( )19.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.widely( )20.A.ofB.inC.byD.as( )21.A.spokeB.spokenC.speakD.speaking( )22.A.eitherB.as wellC.alsoD.too( )23.A.atB.ofC.withD.in( )24.A.no oneB.noneC.not

14、hingD.no( )25.A.writtenB.wroteC.writeD.writing.阅读理解。(30分)(A)English is now the first language of about 400 million people, the mother language of 12 countries and the official language of thirty-three more countries. That means one in every seven people in the world speaks English.English has become

15、 the new Latin(拉丁语) of the century. One must know English is a part of the twenty-first century. In Italy, for example, English is a must for many technical (技术的) jobs. In China, English is the most important foreign language learned at school.Now no other language on the earth is better suited to p

16、lay the role of the world language. Because English is easier to learn than any other language, and it easily borrows local words and phrases from other countries to expand(丰富，扩大) its vocabulary.English is so widely used that it has become the standard language for all kinds of international communi

17、cation. Now 75% of the worlds mail is in English. 60% of the worlds telephone calls are made in English. 60% of the worlds radio stations are broadcast(广播) in English and over half of the worlds books and magazines are written in English. In a word, English is now the worlds first language.( )26._ c

18、ountries speak English as their mother language.A.11B.12C.33D.45( )27.“English has become the new Latin of the century” means _.A.English has a long historyB.English is as important as LatinC.English has borrowed lots of words from LatinD.English is as difficult to learn as Latin( )28.If you want to

19、 ask for a technical job in Italy, you must be able to _.A.speak LatinB.speak FrenchC.speak EnglishD.speak Italian( )29._ of the worlds magazines are written in English.A.More than 50%B.75%C.60%D.Less than 50%( )30.The writer thinks English is now _.A.a native languageB.the world languageC.an offici

20、al languageD.the Latin language(B)One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying,“You dont say! You dont say!” I was puzzled(困惑的), and

21、I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”“Certainly. When Im back home, everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!”“Yes, it is one of the wonders

22、 in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it.” As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You dont say!”I couldnt help asking,“Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”“Well, I didnt ask you to do so.” he answered, greatly surprised.“Didnt you say You dont say!

23、?” I asked again.Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain,“You dont say!means Really? Perhaps you know little about English idioms(习惯用语).”Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F）。( )31.The foreigner didnt want to listen to th

24、e writer to talk about how he was studying English.( )32.The writer was puzzled because the foreigner knew the Great Wall very well.( )33.The foreigner thought the Great Wall was wonderful.( )34.Perhaps the story happened in China.( )35.When the foreigner used the idiom“You dont say!”, he meant“Stop

25、 talking!”(C)Once there were five beggars(乞丐). One was English, one Turkish, one Greek, one was an Arab and one was Persian. One day they met and decided to stay together, sharing what they had and helping each other in trouble times.Soon a man passed them in the street and gave them a coin. They ta

26、lked about what to do with it. At last they decided to buy something to eat.“Lets buy some grapes!” said the Englishman. But the Turkish wanted “uzum”, the Arab “aneb”, the Greek “stafelea”, and the Persian insisted on(坚持) “angur”. They did not understand each others language very well. Soon they we

27、re quarrelling and even fighting.While they were fighting about how to spend the money, a stranger came along. He knew all the five languages. He asked them why they were fighting. After they told him, he said, “Give me your coin. I will buy what you want.”He was soon back with a bunch of grapes. Ea

28、ch beggar was happy, as each had what he had wanted. They all asked for the same thing, but the word for“grapes”is different in different languages.If people could understand each other, there would be no need to fight.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。36.Did these beggars speak the same language?_37.What did they deci

29、de to do when they met one day?_38.What did a man give them in the street?_39.Why did they quarrel?_40.In fact, all of them wanted to buy grapes, didnt they?_第三部分 写作 (25分).词汇。(10分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。1.I think its very important _ _ _ (与交流) foreigners at the moment.2.English is spoken _ _ _ _(作为第二

30、语言) in some countries.3.The cake was _ _ (把分成) three pieces by her.4. _(不论何时) you need help, send me an e-mail or telephone me.5.The official goes to New York to take part in an _ _ (国际会议) every year.(B)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。6.Is Japanese s_ to English?7.The story is t_ from Chinese into English.8.In g_, w

31、e have made progress in learning English in recent months.9.Can you find our p_ on the map?10.How can he make polite c_ with someone he dislikes?.综合填空。(5分)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。rapid, understand, hold, language, begin, need, wideEnglish is the most 11 used language in the world. Its used as the mother t

32、ongue by most people in many countries. Its also one of the working 12 in the U.N. China is developing 13 and Beijing hosted 2020 Olympic Games. If we want to communicate with foreigners and prevent them from having trouble 14 , more and more people who can speak English well are 15 .11._ 12._ 13._

33、14._ 15._.书面表达。(10分)英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，其地位和作用日益重要。中国已成功举办了2020年奥运会，并与世界各地的来宾共同交流、学习。请以Lets Study English Well为题，谈谈学好英语的重要性。(80词左右)Unit 3 Topic 2(满分100分，时间90分钟)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分 得分第一部分 听力 (20分).听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)( )6.A.By working with his friends.B.By tak

34、ing notes.C.By asking the teacher for help.( )7.A.Changing language.B.Increasing population.C.Developing country.( )8.A.Because she cant spell some English words.B.Because she cant understand spoken English.C.Because she cant pronounce some of the words.( )9.A.She is good at English.B.She joined an

35、English language club one year ago.C.She does badly in English.( )10.A.He advises the girl to join a language club.B.He advises the girl to listen to some tapes.C.He advises the girl to make a pen pal.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)( )11.When does Xiao Ming get up every morning?A.At 5: 30 a.m.B.At 6: 00 a.m.C

36、.At 6: 30 a.m.( )12.Why does Xiao Ming get up so early every morning?A.Because he wants to do some exercise.B.Because he wants to memorize(记忆) some English words.C.Because he wants to memorize and recite something.( )13.Who gets up as early as Xiao Ming every morning?A.His father.B.His mother.C.Nobo

37、dy.( )14.How does Xiao Ming spend his spare time?A.By playing football.B.By reciting something.C.He has no spare time at all.( )15.Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Reporter and student.C.Mother and son.听短文，填空。短文读三遍。(5分)Languages change with time and pl

38、ace, and so does English. In English many words are borrowed from other languages. About 900 years ago, many great changes 16 to English. A great many words were borrowed into English from French. About 500 years ago there was another great change. This time it was a change in 17 , but the 18 was no

39、t much changed. Sometimes one word has the different 19 in different countries. You need to know some of these 20 to make yourself understood.16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._第二部分 基础知识运用 (55分).单项选择。(10分)( )1.In Australia the meaning of “Good on ya, mate!” is _A.“Not good!”B.“Its a pity!”C.“Well done!”D.“Sorr

40、y!”( )2.The engineer will return from Hong Kong _ a few days.A.sinceB.inC.forD.after( )3.How does the fight between them come _?A.toB.onC.aboutD.in( )4.Not only my parents but also I _ a doctor.A.areB.isC.amD.were( )5.You must try your best because you cant depend _ your parents all the life.A.ofB.f

41、orC.onD.upon( )6.Im afraid I have to _ the doctors advice.A.followB.receiveC.carryD.listen( )7.Peters Chinese was very poor when he came to China, so he couldnt make himself _.A.understandsB.understandingC.understandD.understood( )8.The little girl _ go to school, though she didnt want to go there.A

42、.wanted toB.was forced toC.is forced toD.liked to( )9.The winter holiday will begin soon. John _ to stay with us.A.will be comingB.comesC.cameD.is coming( )10.Im not sure if Im going to Toms birthday party. I may go to the concert _.A.onlyB.insteadC.earlyD.instead of.情景交际。(5分)A: Hello, Granny! What

43、are you doing?B: 11A: Learning English? Why?B: Yes. 12 More and more foreign friends will come to China. I want to do something for them. 13A: Youre great, Granny! Well, English has become more and more popular. 14B: Youre right, dear. 15A: Of course, Granny. Lets learn English together.B: Thats fin

44、e. Thank you.A: Youre welcome.A.Where have you been?B.Beijing hosted the 2020 Olympic Games.C.Dont worry.D.Its widely spoken by many people in the world now.E.Im learning English.F.Can you help me with my English?G.And I want to make some foreign friends as well.完形填空。(10分)Do you know? There is one l

45、anguage 16 in every country in the world. People, young or old, short or tall, thin or fat, use it very often. It is everybodys second 17 . It is very easy to 18 , though you cant hear it. It is a sign language.When you wave(挥手) to a friend on the street, you are 19 sign language. When you 20 up you

46、r hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me, I think I know the answer,” or “I have some questions to 21 .” When you smile at someone, you mean to be 22 to him. When you put your forefinger(食指) in front of your mouth, you mean, “ 23 quiet, please.” When a policeman wants to 24 cars or buses, he

47、raises his right arm. Sign language is very useful in quiet places or places 25 of noise. It is different from body language.( )16.A.usedB.useC.usingD.uses( )17.A.signB.actionC.languageD.expression( )18.A.writeB.sayC.expressD.understand( )19.A.useB.usingC.speakD.speaking( )20.A.lookB.makeC.putD.take

48、( )21.A.askB.sayC.answerD.tell( )22.A.friendB.friendlyC.kindnessD.kindly( )23.A.TakeB.MakeC.IsD.Be( )24.A.sayB.catchC.stopD.prevent( )25.A.fullB.noneC.madeD.some.阅读理解。(30分)(A)Every person uses his own special words to show his ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many

49、years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Wheres the beef ?”. It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s, “Wheres the beef ?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using

50、 it at that time.Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and no food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s, a businessman named Ray Kroch began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Kroch called his restaurant “McDonalds”. Ray Kroch becam

51、e one of the richest businessmen in America.Other business people saw his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called “Wendys” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonalds or anyone else. The Wendys company began to use the expression “Wheres the

52、beef ?” to make people know that Wendys hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendys television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a li

53、ttle piece of beef.“Wheres the beef?”she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendys hamburger restaurants was a success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Wheres the beef?”.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )26.The expression “Wheres the beef ?” is used when something is not as

54、good as it is said to be.( )27.Wendy started McDonalds restaurant.( )28.Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought they could make a lot of money.( )29.Wendys made the expression known to everybody by a television advertisement.( )30.The Wendys company wanted to tell othe

55、rs their hamburgers were the most delicious.(B)When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learnt French at school and I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people

56、who didnt understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a ring and tell her that

57、 I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes,”I said.“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, thats nice,”he exclaimed (惊呼).“Are you getting married? But arent you a bit young？”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I just want to give my

58、 friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can you tell me where theres a phone box?”“Oh!”he said.“Theres a phone downstairs.”When at last we did meet up, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Dont worry,” she said to me.“I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the America

59、ns use differently in meaning from us British. Youll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!”( )31.Which sentence is right according to the passage?A.This was the first time for the writer to go abroad.B.The writer could speak French and English.C.He thought he would have some difficulties in understanding the Americans.D.The writer had been to