山东省淄博市临淄区2010-2011学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试题

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1、山东省淄博市临淄区2010-2011学年第一学期期末检测八年级英语试题说明： 1本诊断检测试题共包含十个大题（总成绩满分120分），检测时间120分钟。2第I卷答案涂在答题卡上，考试结束后，由学生带回保存，监考老师将第II卷及答题纸一并收回。 第I卷 （选择题 共69分） 一听力选择（共20小题，计20分） 1.录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出适合每个句子的答语。( )1. A. Size 10 B. Number 10 C. Ten dollars( )2. A. Five dollars. B. You cant buy it. C. Guess.( )3. A.

2、 Yes, but you cant buy it. B. Yes, it was sold out. C. Sorry, it was sold out.( )4. A. Its interesting, and I will read it again. B. It is so interesting that I have read it twice. C. It is so interesting that I havent read it.( )5. A. Either I or she. B. Either he or I. C. Either of them.2.录音中有五组对话

3、和五个问题，听对话和问题一遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。( )6. What is Julias sister ?A. A singer B. A player C. A nurse( )7. What will Mary do this Sunday ? A. Study for the test. B. Go to play table tennis. C. Go to visit her friends.( )8. Why is Katie moving ? A. She needs a small house. B. She needs a beautiful

4、house. C. She needs a big house.( )9. Why is Jim late again ?A. His bike is broken on his way to school. B. The traffic is too heavy. C. He gets up late in the morning.( )10. How does Anna usually go to school ?A. She drives her car. B. She takes a bus. C. She rides her bike.3.录音中有一大段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两

5、遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能回答每个问题的人正确答案。( )11. Where does the conversation take place（发生）?A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. At school.( )12. What is the man customer doing ? A. He is buying a shirt. B. He is buying a pair of shoes. C. He is posting a letter.( )13. How much is the short blue one ?A. Thirty pound

6、s. B. Fifteen pounds fifty. C. Fifteen.( )14. What is his size ?A. 42. B. 38. C. 40.( )15. Why does this salesgirl say “Just a moment”?A. She is going to talk with the manager. B. She is going to get a bigger shirt for the man. C. She doesnt want to help the man.4.短文理解。根据你听到的短文内容和五个问题，从ABC中选出与你所听到的短

7、文内容相符的答案。短文读两遍。( )16. Linda wrote to Lois on_ . A. Dec. 13 B. Sept. 30 C. Nov. 13( )17. Lois receives the letter_ . A. a few days ago B. two days ago C. a few weeks ago( )18. Lois is now_ . A. in New York B. with her aunt C. in Chicago( )19. The main idea of the passage is_ .A. Lois aunt will come f

8、or ChristmasB. Lois cant join Linda for ChristmasC. Lois hopes that Linda will come to visit her some day.( )20. It is suggested in the passage that_ .A. Lois is very grateful to Linda for her invitation.B. Linda has not been living in New York for longC. Lois hopes Linda can come to Chicago for Chr

9、istmas (请同学们翻到第II卷，继续完成听力填表)二、选择填空 (15分)( )21.-Could you tell me_ last night?- I was doing my homework.A. what were you doing B. What are you doingC. What you are doing D. What you were doing( )22. You may_ the book for a week.A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. return( )23. I had a difficult time _ my hom

10、ework yesterday evening.A. do B. to do C. doing D. did( )24. Tom stayed here_ what would happen.A. seeing B. saw C. see D. to see( )25. What do you think_ him so happy?A. let B. makes C. make D. letting( )26. He has_ all of his money, so he has to borrow some_ his friends.A. run out of ; from B. run

11、 out ; fromC. run out of ; to D. run of ; to( )27. Would you mind opening the window ?_ .A. Yes, I would B. Wait a minuteC. OK, Ill do it now D. Of course( )28. China is a country _ a long history.A. has B. have C. with D. there is( )29.-_ I smoke here ? -No, you_ . Look at the sign. It says “No smo

12、king”.A. Should, neednt B. Must, needntC. May, mustnt D. Would, cant( )30. Dont look at your books, please keep your eyes_ .A. close B. closed C. open D. opened( )31. Im not sure if you_ in the exam, but youll be better if you_ harder.A. will succeed, work B. succeed, workC. succeed, will work D. si

13、ll succeed, will work( )32. People dont need to spend_ money_ gifts.A. too many, buy B. too much, buyingC. much too, buy D. many too, to buy( )33. _ guy he is !A. How a lucky B. What luckyC. What a lucky D. How lucky( )34. He is a good student. He always does his homework_ .A. careful enough B. enou

14、gh carefullyC. enough careful D. carefully enough( )35. Remember, boys and girls._ you work,_ result you will get.A. The harder, the better B. The hard, the goodC. The hard, the better D. The harder, the good三、完形填空 （10分）There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember th

15、e girl _36_ big eyes. Her big eyes seem to _37_ us her dream: I want to go _38_! In China, there are still _39_ girls and boys who cannot go to school like her. Their _40_ are very poor. If the family has two or three children, it is even harder to _41_ the money for all the childrens schooling. The

16、 parents often ask _42_ to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they neednt _43_ the money. From now on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They dont have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life _44_. Soon,

17、all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. It will be _45_. And all families are very happy with the news. ( )36. A. withB. onC. toD. in( )37. A. makeB. tellC. give D. say( )38. A. to workB. to bedC. to schoolD. home( )39. A. several B. noC. a lot ofD. few( )40. A. schoolsB. citi

18、esC. housesD. families( )41. A. payB. takeC. buyD. lend( )42. A. teachersB. girlsC. boys D. all the children( )43. A. look up B. findC. worry aboutD. take care of( )44. A. better B. richC. interestingD. worse( )45. A. truthB. funnyC. impossibleD. great四、阅读理解 （24分）AThe best way of learning a language

19、 is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up（混合） and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor（幽默感），you can always

20、 have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is, Dont be afraid of

21、 making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.( )46The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is_. Awriting Busing it Clistening Dlearning grammar( )47What should you do in learning English? ABe careful not to make any mistake. BWrite as quickly as you can. CSpeak English as

22、much as you can. DLaugh more often.( )48When you make a mistake，you should_. Akeep quiet Bget angry Cbe kind Dkeep your sense of humor( )49The story tells us _. AOnly foolish people make mistakes BFew people make mistakes CPeople never make mistakes DThere is no one who doesnt make mistakesBIn most

23、parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs (环境俱乐部)”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do. 1) No garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Envi

24、ronment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school! 2) No car day. On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students and not the teachers! Cars give

25、pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! Its lots of fun! 3) Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets(厕所) can waste(浪费) twenty to forty m3 of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend（修理） those broken toil

26、ets. We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.( )50From the passage we know the students usually have lunch_. Aat school Bin shops Cin clubs Dat home( )51On a no car day，_will take a car to school. Aboth students and teachers Bonly students Cneither students nor teachers Donly te

27、achers( )52After students mend toilets，they save_ . Aa small river Ba club Ca lot of water Da toilet( )53The writer wrote the passage to ask students to_. Aclean schools Bmake less pollution Cjoin clubs Dhelp teachersCMark Twain, the famous American writer, was traveling in France. Once he was going

28、 by train to Dijon. That afternoon he was very tired and wanted to sleep, so he asked the conductor to wake him up when they came to Dijon. But first he explained that he was a very heavy sleeper. Ill probably protest(表示不满)loudly when you try to wake me up, he said to the conductor, but do not take

29、any notice, just put me off the train anyway.Then Mark Twain went to sleep. Later, when he woke up, it was night-time and the train was in Paris already. He realized at once that the conductor had forgotten to wake him up at Dijon. He was very angry. He ran up to the conductor and began to shout at

30、him. I have never been so angry in all my life,” Mark Twain said. The conductor looked at him calmly(冷静地). You are not half so angry as the American whom I put off at Dijon, he said.( )54.Whos Mark Twain?A. A French writer. B. A famous artist. C. An American writer. D. A traveler.( )55. Mark Twain w

31、anted to sleep because_.A. he was tired B. he was hungryC. he was a lazy manD. he liked sleeping( )56. Heavy sleeper means_.A. A person not easily to sleep B.A person not easily to wake upC. A person who liked to protest D.A person who was calmly( )57. When he woke up, the train got to_.A. Dijon B.

32、London C. Paris D. New York DWe are in Australia for our summer holidays. Were having a great time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so much to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees and beautifu

33、l flowers around the houses and they look really beautiful. There are also some special animals in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.During the past three days, Marie, May and I have visited many places of interest around Sydney. Id like to spend more time here. But we

34、will fly to another city, Cairns, to see coral reefs(珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words cannot describe the beauty of the colorful coral. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are busy packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy ourselves in Cairns this t

35、ime tomorrow. Im looking forward to going there! ( ) 58. There are _ countries bigger than Australia in the world.A. three B. four C. five D. six ( ) 59. How long has the writer stayed in Sydney? A. Five days.B. Three days. C. Two days. D. Four days.( ) 60. They will _ to another city.A. drive a car

36、 B. walk C. take a bus D. take a plane 第II卷 （非选择题 共51 分）5.听短文填空。根据你所听到的对话内容和表格中的提示，讲所听到的主要信息填入表格中相应的位置上。对话读两遍。 （5分）（注意：请把本小题的答案写到第II卷相应的位置）weatherIt was 1 .WhenOn Toms way home from 2 .What happenedSaw an old man, too 3 to hold the umbrella high enough, tied the stick to the umbrella and made it 4 e

37、nough.At lastWent away 5 .1._2._3._4._5._五、根据句意及首字母提示填空。（5分）1. They are giving a concert to r_ money for the poor.2. The man fell off his bike and got i_.3. Later, the same gift may be g_ away to someone else.4. Remember not to ask young woman p_ questions, such as the age.5. Dont d_ litter on the p

38、layground.六、根据汉语完成句子。（6分）1.我们应该礼貌待人。We should_ _ _ others.2.冰太薄了，我们不能在上面滑冰。The ice is_ thin_ us_ skate on.3. 踢足球是我的梦想。_ _ _ is my dream4.请你不要在课堂上吃东西好吗？_ 七、综合填空 （10分）Miss Grey lived in a small house. She was old and did not like n 1_ at all. so she was very p 2 when her noisy neighbor moved out .A yo

39、ung man moved i 3 and Miss Grey thought the man seemed to be q 4 . But at three oclock the next morning , the noise of a dog w 5 her up. She thought she had n 6 heard a dog there before .it m 7 be the young mans dog .so she telephone the young man ,said something bad about the dog and then hung up b

40、efore he could s 8 .nothing more happened u 9 3 oclock the next morning .then Miss Greys telephone r 10 ,and when she answered ,a voice said ,you telephoned me 24 hours ago .now I have rung you up to say that I havent a dog .1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._八、阅读表达 （10分）We usually buy things in

41、 a shop or in a supermarket. It needs much time. But now its different from that in the past. (3)With the popularity of the Internet, our life is getting more and more convenient. We can buy and sell things without leaving home.(4)With the help of the Internet, doing shopping is not a difficult thin

42、g. Just click your mouse to choose the things you like, and the shopping is finished. You neednt step out of your room. It seems easy and quick, but theres a matter. If you are careless, it will bring you some troubles. You may find the color of the thing is different from what you want, or the size

43、 is either too small or too big. But it is still a very quick and easy way to do some shopping.回答下列问题： 1. Where do people usually buy things? _ 2. What problems are there about buying things online?_ 将划线部分翻译成汉语： 3._ 4._ 给短文拟一个适当的标题： 5._九、书面表达 （15分）请根据下面的要点提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文，注意不要逐句翻译。要点如下：1.今天是1月9日，星期天，

44、天气晴朗。 2.你和同学去参观历史博物馆。3.那里有很多古代的物品和绘画作品，你对它们很感兴趣。4.当看到有参观者在吃东西并扔果皮（peelings）时，你上前阻止了。就参观者乱扔果皮一事，谈谈你的看法。 参考答案 第I 卷 （69分）一、听力 （20分）1-5: AACBB 6-10: CACBC 11-15: AABAB 16-20: CACBB二、单项选择 （15分）21-25: DACDB 26-30: ACCCB 31-35: ABCDA三、完形填空 （10分）36-40： ABCCD 40-45: ABCAD四、阅读理解 （24分）（46-57每小题1.5分，58-60每小题2分）

45、46-49: BCDD 50-53: ACCB 54-57: CABC 58-60: CBD 第II卷 （71分）四、听力填表 (5分)1. raining 2. school 3. short 4. long 5. together五、根据句意及首字母提示填空。（5分）1.raise 2. injured 3.given 4.personal 5.drop六、根据汉语完成句子。（6分）（前3小题每空0.5分，第4小题2分）1. be polite to 2. too , for , to 3. Playing football/soccer4. Would you mind not eati

46、ng in class ? 或Could/Would you please not eat in class ?七、综合填空 （10分）(每小题2分)1. noise 2. pleased 3. in 4. quiet 5. woke 6. never 7. must 8. speak 9. until 10.rang八、阅读表达 （10分）1. In a shop or in a supermarket. 2. The color or the size may not what you want.3. 随着网络的普及，我们的生活变得越来越方便。 4. 在网络的帮助下，购物不是困难的事情。5. Doing shopping on line九、书面表达： 略