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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！ 住在富人区的她东北师范大学22春“英语”英语语言学综合作业三辅导答案一.综合考核(共50题)1._ are words that originate from proper names of inpiduals or places. Sandwich is a common noun originating from the fourth Earl of Sandwich, who put his food between two slices of bread so that he could eat while gambling.A、Originators
2、B、EponymsC、AbbreviationsD、Compoundings参考答案：B2.The most widely found suprasegmental features are stress, intonation, tone and voicing.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A3.Code-mixing refers to the fact that a speaker changes from one language to the other in different situations or when talking about different topics.(
3、)A、正确B、错误参考答案：B4.(Orlon )is a kind of new cloth material. (为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法)A、Sound ReduplicationB、CoinageC、EponymD、Clipping参考答案：B5.Arbitrariness is the first and foremost striking feature of human language.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A6.Code-switching refers to the fact that a speaker changes from one language
4、 to the other in different situations or when talking about different topics.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A7.The method linguists use is mainly induction.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B8.Interpersonal function does not belong to the language metafunctions illustrated by M.A.K.Halliday.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A9._ is the basic teaching u
5、nit in the structural syllabus.A、the wordB、the discourseC、the sentenceD、the text参考答案：C10.Two words that differ by only one sound in the same position are called minimal pairs.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A11.Part of pragmatics overlaps with sociolinguistics, as both disciplines attempt to account for language use
6、.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B12.The voiceless bilabial stop in pin and the one in spin are in complementary distribution.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B13.The study of speech sounds is called Phonology.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A14.Children all undergo babbling, holophrastic, two-word, and the telegraphic speech stages of language devel
7、opment.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A15.A natural language is a mixed language which has become the mother tongue of a speech community.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B16.We use language as symbolic code to represent the world around us.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B17.Analysis of conventional meaning necessarily involves the interpretation o
8、f what people do through language in a particular context.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A18.Dog and cat are subordinates of livestock.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A19.The word “multinationality” has 2 morphemes.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A20.An allophone is the minimal or the smallest distinctive linguistic unit in a language.()A.错误B.正确参考答
9、案：A21.A number of pisions of linguistics can be put into two categories: intra-disciplinary pisions and inter-disciplinary pisions.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B22.Phonology and phonetics are both concerned with the study of speech sounds, but the two differ in perspectives.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B23.Smog is a blended wo
10、rd.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B24.Analysis of intentional meaning necessarily involves the interpretation of what people do through language in a particular context.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A25.Tenor is concerned with the purpose and subject-matter of communications.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B26.Field is a term widely used in socio
11、linguistics to refer to “varieties according to use.”()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A27.Creativity is one of the features of language.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A28.The scientific study of language is defined as.A.MorphologyB.LinguisticsC.PhonologyD.Phonetics参考答案：B29._ refers to the process by which people use language to clas
12、sify the world around and inside them.A、ApproachB、CategorizationC、PrototypeD、Cognition参考答案：B30.Metaphor is an essential element in our categorization of the world and our thinking process.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B31.Lexicographers see homonyms as unrelated in sense.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A32.Functional linguistics i
13、s based on the view that language as a system, which is composed of three aspects: sound, structure and meaning.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A33.The following are all suprasegmental features except _.A、stressB、toneC、voicingD、intonation参考答案：C34.Backation is a process that puts an existing word of one class into an
14、other class.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B35.The term geographical dialect is used for less drastic difference which is restricted to variation in pronunciation.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A36.Applied linguistic is concerned with the application of linguistic theories and descriptions in other fields.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A37.Pragma
15、tics analysis is concerned with utterance meaning.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A38.A phoneme is a minimal distinctive linguistic unit.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A39._ is the first and foremost striking feature of human language.A、creativityB、arbitrarinessC、displacementD、interchangeability参考答案：A40.Insertion sequences refer to
16、 having the right to speak by turns.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A41.A syllabus is an official document which authoritatively determines the content and principles of teaching and learning.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：A42.A social dialect is a variety of a language spoken by people living in an area.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A43.The sens
17、e relation between flour and flower is polysemy.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B44.Conversion is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B45.Compounding is one type of word formation by combining both free morphemes and bound morphemes.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：A46.peddle (为下列单词选择相对
18、应的构词法)A.ConversionB.BackformationC.BlendingD.Compounding参考答案：B47._ is the first and foremost striking feature of human language.A.DualityB.ArbitrarinessC.CreativityD.Displacement参考答案：C48.Age is not the learner factor that has been an issue in second language acquisition research.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B49.According to Halliday, the ideational function is the function of language that people use as medium to get along in a community.()A、正确B、错误参考答案：B50.Age is an important factor in second language acquisition.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B
东北师范大学22春“英语”《英语语言学》综合作业三辅导答案2
